have重要搭配与句型
1. have sb do sth (1) 叫(请,使)某人做某事。如:I’ll have her post the letter. 我要叫她去寄信。He had his son clean the car. 他叫他的儿子擦车。(2) 容忍或允许某人做某事(用于否定句,尤与 won’t, can’t连用)。如:I won’t have you tell me what to do. 我不能让你对我做的事指手划脚。
2. have sb (sth) doing sth (1) 使(让)某人(某事物)一直做在做某事。如:He had the light burning all night. 他让灯亮了一整夜。Within minutes he had the whole audience laughing and clapping. 没出几分钟他就让全体听众笑起来,鼓起掌来。(2) 容忍或允许某人做某事(用于否定句,尤与 won’t, can’t连用)。如:He won’t have boys arriving late. 他不允许孩子们迟到。他不允许孩子 18pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 10.5pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly">I won’t have you smoking at your age. 我不能让你在这个年纪就抽烟。(3) 说服或命令某人做某事。如:He had me doing all kinds of jobs for her. 他叫我为她做各种事情。
3. have sth done(1) 请(让)别人做某事。如:We had the machine repaired. 我们请人修理了机器。Why don’t you have your hair cut? 你为什么不理发? 注:有时指无意志的行为。如:He had his salary raised. 他加薪了。(2) 经历或遭遇某情况。如:He had his finger cut. 他的手指弄伤了。I had my watch stolen yesterday. 我的表昨天被人偷去了。(3) 完成或解决某事。如:He had 1000 yuan saved last year. 他去年存了1000元。I’ve had all my mistakes corrected. 我已把所有的错误都改正过来了。(4) 容忍或允许做某事(Times New Roman'">用于否定句,尤与 won’t, can’t 等连用)。如:We won’t have anything said against the Party. 我们不允许有人这样攻击党。
4. have sth to do 有某事要做。如:to I have a lot of work to do. 我有许多工作要做。She has plenty of clothes to wear. 她有足够的衣服穿。
5. have on (1) 穿着,戴着。如:He had nothing on except a hat. 他身上一丝不挂,只是戴了顶帽子。(2) 有安排,有计划,有活动。如:I have nothing on for tonight. 我今晚没什么事。3) 戏弄,欺骗。如:You won? You’re not having me on? 你赢了? 没骗我吧?