dislike it when是什么结构 有这样一道考题:
I dislike _________ when others laugh at me in public or think poorly of me behind.
A. that                      B. those                    C. it                         D. them
此题最佳答案是C,因为在通常情况下,dislike是及物动词,其后应有宾语(句中 it 即为其宾语)。句中的 when 从句不是宾语从句,而是时间状语从句,其中的 when 的意思是“当……的时候”。其实,也有的词典将 I don’t dislike it when (if) … 作为一个句型来处理。能这样用的动词不多,主要的有enjoy, like, dislike, love, hate, prefer, appreciate等表示喜好的动词。She won’t like it if you arrive late. 她不喜欢你迟到。She won’t like it if you arrive late. He hates it when people use his bike. 他讨厌别人用他的自行车。所以同学们可以将以下结构作为固定句式来处理,这样问题就简单化了:I like it when (if) … / We like it when (if) … / He likes it when (if) …I love it when (if) … / We love it when (if) … / He loves it when (if) …I love it when (if) … / We love it when (if) …pt 304.5pt">I enjoy it when (if) … / We enjoy it when (if) … / He enjoys it when (if) …I hate it when (if) … / We hate it when (if) … / He hates it when (if) …I prefer it when (if) … / We prefer it when (if) … / He prefers it when (if) …I appreciate it when (if) … / I appreciate it when (if) … / He appreciates it when (if) …请做以下类似试题(答案均选 it):
(1) I hate _________ if people say such things in public.
A. that                      B. those                    C. it                         D. them

(2) I’d prefer _________ if I didn’t have to get up early on Sundays.
A. that                      B. such                     C. it                         D. which

(3) I would appreciate _________ very much if you could give me some suggestions.A. this                      B. that                      C. it                         D. you

顺便说一句,see to it that中的it也是不可省略的,我们同样可以将其视为固定句式,请看一题:Will you see to _________ that my children are taken good care of while I am away?
A. it                         B. me                       C. yourself                D. them
最佳答案是A。it 为形式宾语,真正的宾语是空格后that引导的宾语从句。see to 意为“负责”、“注意”,其中的 to 为介词,不宜直接跟that引导的宾语从句,遇此情况可借助代词 it。请做下面两题,答案也是选 it:

(1) I’ll see to _________ that all these letters will be sent to the post before twelve.
A. it            B. me               C. which                  D. them

(2) Will you see to _________ that the luggage is brought back as soon as possible?A. me                       B. yourself                C. it                         D. them

类似以上 see to 用法的短语还有 depend on, answer for 等。如下面两题答案也选 it:
(1) You may depend on _________ that he will turn up in time. You may depend on
A. it                         B. me                       C. which                  D. them

(2) I can’t answer for _________ that the boy is honest.
A. it                         B. me                       C. which                  D. them