提高听力同时，你还可以了解到美国历史上的一些重要事件。请感兴趣的你一听为快吧！

<注意>头衔、国家名大写
hints： Gen. William T. Sherman;Georgia;South Carolina;Virginia;Gen. Lee;Gen. Ulysses S. Grant;Lincoln;Andrew Johnson
The north began winning important battles. Gen. William T. Sherman left a path of destruction (known as the scorched-earth policy) as his army marched across Georgia and South Carolina in 1864. In Virginia in April 1865, Gen. Lee surrendered to union Gen. Ulysses S. Grant. The Civil War was over. More Americans died in the Civil War than in any other U.S. conflict. Less than a week after the south surrendered, a confederate sympathizer killed President Lincoln. Vice President Andrew Johnson became president with the job of uniting the country. Johnson was a southerner. He gave pardons to many southerners, giving them back their political rights.
北部开始赢得重要战役。威廉T ·谢尔曼将军留下了破坏（被称为焦土政策）的路径，他的军队横跨佐治亚州和南卡罗来纳州在1864年游行。1865年4月在弗吉尼亚州，李将军投降联盟将军尤利西斯格兰特。内战结束。更多的美国人在内战中死亡比任何其他在美国发生冲突还多。南部投降后不到一个星期，一个邦联同情者杀害林肯总统。副总统安德鲁约翰逊成为国家团结的工作总统。约翰逊是南部的人。他赦免了许多南部的人，让他们回到自己的政治权利。