国家每季度都会公布GDP,即国内生产总值。这是衡量国家经济状况的一种指标。如何计算真实GDP呢?它和“名义”GDP有何区别呢?【妙招大看台】教你GDP计算妙招。






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How to Calculate Real GDP?

The real gross domestic product of a country measures the value of its economic activity. But how can you calculate it?
You will need: a base year, base year prices and economic activity values.

Step 1:
____________________

Step 2:
Understand that real GDP is the sum of all produced goods and services at constant prices gleaned from a specified base year. __________

In contrast, nominal GDP is the sum of the value of all produced goods and services at current prices. Nominal GDP is a better indicator of sheer output than the value of output over time.

Step 3:
Choose a base year. __________

Step 4:
Evaluate economic activity by determining the values of consumer spending, investment, government spending, and net exports in base year prices.

Step 5:
__________ Then compare your country’s ranking with that of others.

Did you know? The real GDP of the United States was approximately $12.9 trillion in 2009.



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Know that a country's GDP is the sum of the prices of all goods and services produced in its economy during a set period of time. Real GDP permits a comparison of economic growth from year to year in terms of production of goods and services. The prices for this year will be used for the calculations in the other years as well. Calculate the sum of these separate contributions to GDP.