Unit 5 First aid

I.Phrases

1. give / offer / do first aid to sb

perform / carry out first aid on sb. 对某人实施急救

2. fall ill 生病

3. get injured / infected / burned 受伤 / 感染 / 烧伤

4. save one’s life 挽救某人的生命

5. sense of touch 触觉

6. electric shock 触电；电休克

7. take off 脱下；（飞机）起飞

8. squeeze out 榨出；挤出

9. over and over again 反复；多次

10. in place 在适当的位置；适当

11. put one’s hands on 找到

12. present sb. with sth.

present sth. to sb. 赠予/ 给予某人某物

13. a piece of jewellery 一件珠宝

14. cause / do damage to…. 使……受到危害/ 损害

15. a number of +n. (pl. ) 若干；许多

16. stick sth. to… 贴在…….上

17. make a difference 区别

II. Sentences:

1. Burns are called first degree, second degree or third degree burns depending on which layers of the skins are burnt.

根据皮肤烧伤的层次而有一度烧伤、二度烧伤和三度烧伤。

2. John was studying in his room when he heard screaming.

约翰正在房里学习，突然听到一声尖叫。

3. She was lying in her front garden bleeding very heavily.

她躺在前花园的地上，流血不止。

4. There is no doubt that John’s quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at school saved Ms Slade’s life.

毫无疑问，是约翰敏捷的思维和在学校学到的急救技术，使得斯莱德女士的生命得救了。

5. It shows that a knowledge of first aid can make a real difference .

这说明了急救知识的确能发挥重要的作用。

6. If burns are on arms or legs, keep them higher than the heart, if possible.

如果烧伤的部位在臂部或腿部，可能的话，就要把他们抬高到高于心脏的位置。