2006-2011高考单项选择真题汇编—代词
B组
1.(07全国Ⅰ21)
—Have you heard the latest news?
—No,what _______?
it there they those
答案 A
解析 news为不可数名词,故用it来指代。
2.(07江西28)
—What do you think of the performance today?
—Great! _______ but a musical genius could perform so successfully.
A.All B.None C.Anybody D.Everybody
答案 B
解析 本题考查代词的应用。none but...除……之外没有别人,因此肯定了but后的词a musical genius“音乐天才”。
3.(07陕西16)
—There is still a copy of the book in the library.Will you go and borrow ______?
—No,I’d rather buy in the bookstore.
;one ;one ;it ;it
答案 A
解析 本题考查代词。第一空指代前面的a copy of the book,就那一本,为同句同物,用it;而第二空指到书店去买一本,泛指某一本,为同名异物,用one。
4.(07重庆21)
Jim sold most of his things.He has hardly left ______in the house.
ng hing g ing
答案 A
解析 否定句中用anything。
5.(07浙江16)
—He got his first book published.It turned out to be a best-seller.
—When was ______?
—________ was in 2000 when he was still in college.
;This ;It ;This ;It
答案 D
解析 本题考查代词。句意为:“他的第一本书出版了,并且成了一本畅销书。”“那是什么时候?”“那是在2000年他还在上大学的时候。”指代上文中提到的事情用that;it可以指时间、天气、距离等概念。
6.(06湖南26)
As the busiest woman in Norton,she made _______ her duty to look after all the other people’s affairs in that town.
答案 D
解析 本题考查it作形式宾语的用法。当不定式作宾语,同时又有自己的补足语时,常常用形式宾语it代替不定式,而把真正的宾语不定式后移。常用结构为:make/feel/find...+it+宾补(n./adj.)+to do sth.。
7.(06重庆29)
My grandma still treats me like a child.She can’t imagine _______ grown up.
答案 D
解析 本题考查代词的用法,根据句法,此处缺少宾语,而且表示我长大成人了,因此D项正确。
8.(06山东24)
I’d appreciate______ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.
答案 B
解析 it作appreciate的形式宾语,真正的宾语是if you would like to teach me how to use the computer。
9.(06安徽32)
You may drop in or just give me a call. ______ will do.
A.Either B.Each C.Neither D.All
答案 A
解析 从前句drop in or give me a call可知,选项表示两者必居其一。
10.(06安徽34)
Catherine bought a postcard of the place she was visiting,addressed _______ to _______ and then
posted it at the nearby post office.
;her ;herself f;her f;herself
答案 B
解析 address sb.把(话)讲给……,把(信)写给……。
11.(06江苏22)
My most famous relative of all, _______ who really left his mark on America,was Reb Sussel,my great-grandfather.
one e
答案 B
解析 此题考查代词的用法。由句子结构知,此处缺少“my most famous relative”的同位语成分,用来表示特指,故A、D两项可排除。the one可以用来表示特指,指代前面出现过的人;C项虽可作同位语,但前句未提示“relative”的性别;故B项为最佳答案。
12.(06四川31)
Of all the books on the desk,_______ is of any use for our study.
g one r
答案 D
解析 none用以代指前文的复数名词或代词,意为“一个也没有”。
13.(05湖北27)
First,it is important to recognize what kind of person you are and which special qualities make you different from _______.
ne else other e else rest
答案 A
解析 此题考查了代词的用法。在表达的时候,要把自己和别的人分开。else用在不定代词之后,有把自身排除在外的含义。
14.(05重庆22)
—Victor certainly cares too much about himself.
—Yes.He’s never interested in what _______ is doing.
one else else e else else
答案 B
解析 本题考查的是不定代词的用法。no one else意为“没有其他的人”,不符合题意;anyone else意为“其他任何人”;someone else意为“另外的某人”;nobody else意为“没有其他的人”。根据前后的语境,句意为:他从不关心其他人在做什么。
15.(05江西24)
Cars do cause us some health problems—in fact far more serious ______ than mobile phones do.
s
答案 B
解析 ones代替health problems;one表单数(泛指),不合题意;it表单数(特指);those为指示代词,前不可再用修饰成分。
16.(05安徽21)
I don’t think we’ve met before.You’re taking me for _______.
other e else person other
答案 B
解析 考查在具体的语境中代词的用法。在英语中代词后面用else,暗含把自身排除在外。Other person意为“别的人”,表示泛指,与句子的意思不符。
17.(05江苏26)
I’m moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than ______in the city.
s
答案 C
解析 本题中than的比较对象是前面的air,air是不可数名词;而one,ones,those都来代指可数名词。that既可指可数又可指不可数。