2006-2011高考单项选择真题汇编—代词
2010年高考题
1.(10福建22)When you introduce me to Mr. Johnson, could you please say ______ for me?
A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing
答案:C
考点:考查不定代词的辨析
解析:句子的意思是当你向Mr. John介绍我的时候,你可以为我说一些好话吗? A.
everything 所有的;B. anything 任何事;D nothing 什么也没有C. something表示一些,
某些
2.(10上海27)If our parents do everything for us children, we won't learn to depend on ______.
A. themselves B. them C. us D. ourselves
答案:D
考点:本题考查反身代词
解析:主语为we,因此应为ourselves. depend on oneself:自力更生。根据句意,选D。
3.(10安徽21)You are a team star! Working with_______ is really your cup of tea.
A. both B. either C. others D. the other
答案:C.
考点:本题考查不定代词的用法。
解析:句意为“你是球队明星!与他人合作必须是你喜欢做的事。”习语“one’s cup of tea”意为“the type of thing or person that you like”。
4.(10山东32)
Helping others is a habit, _______ you can learn even at an early age.
A. it B. that C. what D. one
答案:D
考点:本题考查代词的用法。
解析:句意应为“帮助别人是一种习惯,一个你在很小时就能学会的习惯。”空格处与前
句中的habit构成同位关系,所以选择D项。句中you can learn even at an early age是省略
了关系代词that 的定语从句,that在定语从句中作learn的宾语使用。
5. (10天津6)
______ in my life impressed me so deeply as my first visit to the Palace Museum.
A. Anything B. Nothing C. Everything D. Something
答案:B.
考点:考查复合不定代词的用法。
句意:我一生中什么都没有我第一次参观故宫给我的印象更深刻。
解析:nothing用于句中表示否定意义,而其他三个词则表示肯定意义。
6.(陕西12)The cost of renting a house in central Xi’an is higher than ____ in any other area of the city.
A. that B. this C. it D. one
答案:A.
考点:考查代词。
解析:所填词用于比较状语从句中,指代句子的主语cost,即指代不可数名词,用that。
This指代下文即将提到的事物;it指代“同一物”;one指代“同类中的一个”之意。
7.(10四川7)
On my desk is a photo that my father took of ______ when I was a baby.
A. him B. his C. me D. mine
答案:C
考点:考查代词。
解析:take a photo of sb意为给某人照相,此处应用人称代词的宾格。正确答案为C。
8.(10全国Ⅱ12)Neither side is prepared to talk to _________unless we can smooth things over between them.
A. others B. the other C. another D. one other
答案:B
考点:不定代词考查。
解析:Neither含有“两者都不”之意,一方对应另一方,故用the other指“两者中的另
一个”。
9.(10重庆23)
He had lost his temper and his health in the war and never found ______ of them again.
A. neither B. either C. each D. all
答案 B
考点:考查代词。
解析:由“his temper and health”可以排除C项和D项,由后面的never表否定,选either,never either是全部否定,相当于neither 。
10.(10重庆25)
To improve the quality of our products, we asked for suggestions ______ had used the
products.
A. whatever B. who C. whichever D. which
答案A
考点:考查关系代词。
解析:这儿 _______ used the products。是个宾语从句,从句中缺少主语,并且指人,所
以用whoever.
11(10江西34)Nowadays some hospitals refer to patients ______ name, not case number.
A of B as C by D with
答案:C.
考点:考察介词
解析:方式方法可以用by也可以用with, by+ n(方式), with+修饰词+ n(工具).
12(10浙江14)
______ that’s important is that you are doing your best and moving in the right direction.
A.One B.All C.Everything D.Anything
答案:B
考点:本题考查不定代词。
解析:分析四个选项的意思,根据语境:重要的是你正在努力并且朝着正确的方向前行。
从而判断此处选择all意思最合适。