国家一级文物,是宋代哥窑瓷器的代表作品。高4.1cm,口径20.2cm,足径7.5cm。盘呈六瓣葵花式,浅腹,坦底。腹壁向里凸出6道棱线,圈足亦随腹壁起伏变化。圈足露胎处呈黑褐色。

31日上午,沉默26天的故宫博物院终于证实,国家一级品宋代哥窑青釉葵瓣口盘在进行无损分析测试时发生损坏,初步判定为科研人员操作失误所致。故宫称,针对相关责任人的处理意见已经形成,目前尚未正式上报国家相关部门。

“故宫又出大事了!7月30日晚,网友“龙灿”发布微博,称故宫器物部手续不全,将国家一级品宋代哥窑瓷器出库,不料被工作人员摔碎,故宫一级品才1106件。微博很快被转发过万,不少网友表示惋惜,“极其珍稀的宋代哥窑再减一员,默哀”。有网友对故宫的文物保护措施提出质疑,并指出故宫未及时通报事件,有瞒报嫌疑。

一件无价之宝就这样痛失了!让偶们化悲痛为力量,学习几个关于文物的词汇吧:

文物antique, antiquity, cultural relic

一级文物:first grade cultural relics

文物保护:preservation of cultural relics

故宫:The Forbidden City

故宫博物院:the Palace Museum

瓷器:china, chinaware, porcelain

哥窑:Ge Kiln

中国宋代瓷器生产,以汝窑、官窑、哥窑、钧窑、定窑五个窑口产品最为有名,后人统称其为“宋代五大名窑”。下面就来简单了解下这五大名窑吧:

Royal Kiln: It includes the Northern Song Royal Kiln and the Southern Song kiln. Most of its products were bowls. plates. bottles and washing vessels. Most of which had no decoration and had cracks.
官窑:包括北宋官窑和南宋官窑,大部分作品包括碗、盘、瓶,洗,大部分都没有装饰和裂纹。

Ding Kiln: It originated in the late Tang Dynasty (618-907) and ended in the Yuan Dynasty (1271-1368). The main products of Ding Kiln in the Song Dynasty were white porcelain.
定窑:起源于晚唐,终止于元朝,宋朝时期的主要作品为白瓷。

Ru Kiln: The exact kiln site has not been found till now. Only porcelains were handed down. The main products Ru Kiln fired were court porcelain.
汝窑:具体窑址还没有被发现,只有瓷器流传,主要作品为珐琅彩瓷。

Jun Kiln: It was created in the Northern Song Dynasty (960-1127) and became popular in the late Northern Song Dynasty. The glaze color was reddish celadon.
钧窑:产生于北宋,流行于北宋晚期,作品以红色青瓷为主。

Ge Kiln: It was famous for the patterns. Most of its products were black.
哥窑:因纹理图案著名,大部分作品为黑色。