简单句

由一个主语(或并列主语)和一个谓语(或并列谓语)所构成的句子叫简单句,其结构是主语+谓语。

1. 主语+谓语

主语+不及物动词:They are dancing.

2. 主语+系动词+表语

系动词to be:We are students.

系动词为turn, get, become, look:
Things become complicated.
The leaves are turning yellow.
You will get older.

3. 主语+谓语+宾语

主语+及物动词+宾语:He loves sports.
主语+不及物动词+介词/副词+宾语:She picks up the coin.
主语+动词+to do作宾语:I prefer to take a walk.
主语+动词+doing作宾语:We like having a party.