托福口语和写作评分标准中都有一项是词汇的多样性和准确性,口语考试考官更加看重是否能够始终用丰富的词汇表达各种意思。写作考试要求考生注意学习同义词,有效避免用词重复。今天就和大家说说常见托福词汇的高分替换词,大家可以积累起来。

褒义形容词篇

No.1 重要的 important

1. vital ['vaɪt(ə)l]

She had found out some information of vital importance.

她已经发现了一些至关重要的信。

2. crucial ['kruːʃ(ə)l]

It is crucial that the problem is tackled immediately.

立即着手解决这个问题是至关重要的。

3. prominent ['prɒmɪnənt]

This considerable increase in investment played a prominent role in fueling economic growth.

投资的较大幅度增加,对拉动经济增长发挥了明显作用。

4. cardinal ['kɑːd(ɪ)n(ə)l]

Respect for life is a cardinal principle of English law.

尊重生命是英国法律最重要的原则。

No.2 优秀的 good

1. excellent ['eks(ə)l(ə)nt]

She has always had a high reputation for her excellent short stories.

她一直因其优秀的短篇小说享有很高的声望。

2. outstanding [aʊt'stændɪŋ]

The girl who won the scholarship was quite outstanding.

得奖学金的女孩是相当优秀的。

3. extraordinary [ɪkˈstrɔːdnri]

Her strength of will was extraordinary.

她的意志力是非凡的。

4. remarkable [rɪ'mɑːkəb(ə)l]

The economic diplomacy of China is characterized by distinctive features and remarkableachievements.

中国的经济外交具有鲜明的特点和卓越的成就。

No.3有趣的 interesting

1. amusing [ə'mjuːzɪŋ]

Do not hesitate to laugh at anything you find amusing.

只要觉得好笑就尽管笑。

2. entertaining [entə'teɪnɪŋ]

This is an entertaining yet thought-provoking film.

这部电影令人捧腹,却又发人深省。

3. engaging[ɪn'geɪdʒɪŋ]

His engaging personality made him popular with his peers.

他迷人的个性使他深受同龄人的喜爱。

No.4 有活力的 energetic

1. dynamic[daɪ'næmɪk]

South Asia continues to be the most dynamic economic region in the world.

南亚仍然是世界上最具活力的经济区。

2. vigorous['vɪg(ə)rəs]

We urge vigorous action to be taken immediately.

我们强烈要求立即采取有力措施。

4. animated['ænɪmeɪtɪd]

His observations gave rise to an animated and lively discussion.

他的言论引起了一场气氛热烈而活跃的讨论。

No.5充足的 abundant

1. ample['æmp(ə)l]

Agriculture has developed rapidly, thus providing light industry with ample raw materials.

农业迅速发展,从而为轻工业提供了充足的原料。

2. plentiful ['plentɪfʊl]

Hot climate and plentiful rainfall favor the growth of plants.

炎热的气候和充足的雨水有助于植物生长。

3. generous['dʒen(ə)rəs]

No one is expecting a very generous pay increase this year.没有人指望今年会有大幅度的工资增长。

No.6勇敢的 brave

1. courageous [kə'reɪdʒəs]

The pioneers are courageous indeed, overcoming one difficulty after another.

这些开拓者的确有勇气,他们克服了一个又一个的困难。

2. bold [bəʊld]

Big, successful moves need bold, masterful managers.

重大而成功的举措需要既大胆又善于控制局势的经理来实施。

3. fearless ['fɪəlɪs]

To go in for technical innovation, one must have the fearless spirit of a pathbreaker.

搞技术革新就要有一股不怕困难的闯劲。

No.7合理地 reasonable

1. sound [saʊnd]

She gave me some very sound advice.

她给了我一些非常合理的建议。

2. rational['ræʃ(ə)n(ə)l]

There is no rational explanation for his actions.

对他的所作所为无法作出合理的解释。

3. sensible ['sensɪb(ə)l]

It would seem more sensible to apply standards flexibly rather than rigidly.

灵活地运用标准比死守标准会显得更合情合理。

No.8著名的 famous

1. renowned [rɪ'naʊnd]

The region is renowned for its outstanding natural beauty.

该地区以其无以伦比的自然风景闻名于世。

2. noticeable ['nəʊtɪsəb(ə)l]

The class has made noticeable improvement.

这个班已有引人注目的进步。

3. notable ['nəʊtəb(ə)l]

The book stands out as one of the notable landmarks in the progress of modern science.

这部著作是现代科学发展史上著名的里程碑之一。

No.9 有益的 helpful

1. favorable ['feɪvərəbl]

Such events occur only when the external conditions are favorable.

这种事情只有在外部条件有利时才会发生。

2. beneficial[benɪ'fɪʃ(ə)l]

It can be beneficial to share your feelings with someone you trust.

向自己信任的人倾诉感情是很有益处的。

3. rewarding [rɪ'wɔːdɪŋ]

It is a very rewarding exercise to work this out oneself.

独自解决这个问题是一次受益匪浅的锻炼。

如果你能够将这些词汇灵活运用,那么对于托福考试来说将是不小的帮助。如果您对英语学习感兴趣,想要深入学习,可以了解沪江网校精品课程,量身定制高效实用的个性化学习方案,专属督导全程伴学,扫一扫领200畅学卡。