图表作文是考研英语写作中较为常见的题型之一，也是难度较大的一种写作题型。这类作文可综合提供题目、数据、图像、提纲，形式多样，接下来小编整理了英语四级图表作文写作技巧。供学员参考。

一、英语四级图表作文写作技巧

1、直观描述图表内容

由于图表作文不像提纲作文那样有写作提示和内容要求，所以写图表作文的第一步就是要考生描述图表最直观的内容。针对不同的图表有不同的描述方式，比如：泛指一份数据图表一般用a data graph/chart/diagram/illustration/table、饼图用pie chart、直方图或柱形图用bar chart / histogram、趋势曲线图用line chart / curve diagram、表格图用table、流程图或过程图用flow chart / sequence diagram、程序图用processing/procedures diagram。而常用的描述图表内容的句式类型很多，考生可以重点记忆一些常用的但是又不失新颖的句式，例如：As can be seen from the table/chart/diagram/graph/figures，table/chart/diagram/graph figures (that) …It is apparent from the figures/statistics、According to the table/chart diagram/graph等等。

2、具体分析图表，提出问题或现状

描述完图表的内容以后，和其他类作文一样，考生需要从图表中总结出图表想要传达的信息，存在的问题啊、现状啊、观点啊等等，在描述这些内容时通常会用到一些对比分析的词汇和句式，例如：数据在某一个时间段固定不变用fixed in time、在一系列的时间段中转变用changes over time、波动用fluctuate / rebound / undulate / wave 、稳定用remain stable / stabilize / level off ，最常用的两种表达形式是动词+副词形式或者形容词+名词形式。

形容数据变化的重要词汇大家也可以记住一些典型的，比如：dramatic/dramatically　戏剧性的，生动的、sharp/sharply　锐利的，明显的，急剧的、steady/steadily　稳固的，坚定不移的、slight/slightly　轻微的、略微地、rapid/rapidly　迅速的，飞快的，险峻的。考生最主要需要掌握的就是分析图表时需要用的一些特定句型，例如：the table shows the changes in the number of…over the period from…to…、the graph provides some interesting data regarding…、this is a cure graph which describes the trend of…、over the period from…to…the…remained level等等，这些句式大家在写作时完全可以直接套用，既能吸引人眼球又能省时省力。

3、提出解决办法或自己的观点

在作文的结尾段，考生需要对文章内容有个总结，并由此得出自己的观点或者解决这个问题与现状的方法，这个时候考生平时练习的提纲型作文模板的尾段也可以放到这里用，当然这一部分在描述得时候也有自己常用的词汇与句式模板，例如：the data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that…等。

二、英语四六级图表作文高频句型

1、分析原因常用句型

The reasons can be listed as follows. For one thing…For another…

2. What has contributed to this problem? In the first place…In the second place…

3. Perhaps the main/primary/most important reason is…

4. It is no easy to identify the reason for… which involve several complicated factors.

5. A number of factors could account for/lead to/contribute to/result in/be conductive to…

6. One may trace/attribute this problem to…

7. This problem may result from/ largely due to/stem from a combination of factors.

8. The explanation for this phenomenon involves many complex reasons…

9. There are a variety of reasons for this phenomenon.

10. There are three reasons for this.

三、提出解决方案的常用句型

1. The first key factor to solve this problem…Another key factor is…

2. People have found many solution/approaches to dealing with this problem.

3. Then how should we solve this problem? Here are some suggestion which may be some of help.

4. Faced with…we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.

5. It is high time… Here are a few examples that might be taken immediately.

6. We need it take a fresh/dear/look at this matter/situation in a new perspective/from a winder standpoint. Otherwise, we won’t come anywhere near solving it.

7. It is essential/indispensable/that proper action/effective measures should be taken to reverse this situation/trend.

8. No effective/simple solution can be at hand/tackle the problem of… But the general first step in the right direction.

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以上是小编为大家整理的英语四级图表作文写作技巧，希望能够给大家带来帮助，想要了解更多相关方面信息，可以关注沪江网查询。