全国大学英语四六级考试改革,出现三类新题型:原复合式听写调整为单词及词组听写,原快速阅读理解调整为长篇阅读理解,原单句汉译英调整为段落汉译英。

一. 单词及词组听写

题型分析:

四六级考试改革后新题型要求:Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.

BEC中级题型要求:Directions: You will hear three telephone conversations or messages. Write one or two words or a number in the numbered spaces on the notes or forms below. After you have listened once, replay each recording.

备考策略:

从听力这一道新题型来看,四六级改革后的题型明显比BEC中级的类似题型要简单不少。从样卷来看,四六级新题型只有一篇短文,要求填写10个空,录音播放3遍;而BEC中级的同类题,则有3篇短对话,要求填12个空,录音放2遍。因此,如果能较高质量地完成BEC中级的这类听力题的话,四六级考试中的这类题做起来就会容易很多。

此类题型的两大备考要点就是:(1)高度集中注意力;(2)保证拼写正确。

放第一遍录音的时候,千万不要急着答题。如果不能提前审题的话,就要在第一遍录音的时候,边听边审题,对于短文内容有个大致的了解,有时候一些空甚至可以凭借语感、语境填写出来。放第二遍录音时,动笔要迅速,不一定要每一个字母都写下来,可以用一些缩略符号,比如business可以写作biz,government可以写作gov等;但要注意单复数、时态的变化;在听第二遍录音时,切忌“恋战”,没听到或者没听懂的,就跳过,做下一题,别为了一道题放弃一整篇文章。放第三遍录音时,要仔细检查,特别注意单词拼写、单复数和词形词性;如果第二遍听的时候有没有填出来的空,也可以在最后一遍录音时,再听一次。

二. 长篇阅读理解

题型分析:

四六级考试改革后新题型要求:Directions: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.

BEC中级题型要求:Look at the statements below and the text on the opposite page about the use of coaching in staff development. Which section (A, B, C or D) does each statement (1-7) refer to? For each statement (1-7), mark one letter (A, B, C or D) on your Answer Sheet. You will need to use some of these letters more than once.

备考策略:

从长篇阅读的新题型来看,最大的难点在于题目与答案不是一一对应的关系。从样卷来分析,四级本题共计9段,对应10题,这意味着必有一段对应两题;六级本题共计15段,对应10题,这意味着必有5题是纯干扰段。类似地,在BEC中级的阅读match题中,难度则更大,为7选4(BEC高级为8选5),迷惑性极强。

这类段落信息匹配题需要大量相似题型的练习,不仅训练正确度,而且对阅读速度和阅读技巧也要做必要的提升。试想一下,10分钟阅读15个段落,还要排除干扰段的影响,如果不在平时练习的话,这类题型的得分率恐怕不会理想。

由于四六级考试改革后的第一次考试要在今年12月举行,因此此前的备考就只能通过做相似的题型来模拟练习。BEC中级和高级的此类阅读题就是一个很好的选择。在题型上,几乎是如出一辙,十分有利于熟悉题型;在难度上,BEC中级和高级分别比CET4和CET6略难,如果能在BEC的题型中顺利过关的话,那再去考四六级,就是a piece of cake的事情了。

以上就是小编给大家分享的四六级改革题型对比,希望可以给大家备考带来帮助。