雅思学术类(Academic)和普通类(General)写作考试均包含Task 1和Task 2，其中Task 1的考试内容不同。Task 1和Task 2的分值权重为4比6。

1) Task 2中议论文(Argumentation)的出现概率为80%。题目有两种形式：

(1)题目中给出一方观点《反方观点隐含).问:

Do you agree or disagree?

To what extent do you agree or disagree?

例：

In order to learn a language well, we should learn about the country as well as the cultures and lifestyles of the people who speak it. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

概述篇：

(2)题目中给出双方观点，要求分析正反方观点后做出结论:

.Some say... Others argue that... What is your opinion?

.Discuss both views and give your opinion.

.Express some reasons for both views and give your own opinion.

.Do you think its advantages outweigh the disadvantages?

(题目中表示“优势和劣势”的同义词:positive and negative; pros and cons;merits and demerits;benefits and drawbacks)

例：Some people think it is acceptable to use animals for the benefit of humans. Other people think it is wrong to exploit animals for human purposes. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

2) Task 2中的报告(Report)，出现概率为20%

.题目中没有观点，只给出一种现象，让考生分析该现象的causes(原因)、solutions(解决方案)、effects(影响)等。通常题目的标志词为What are... ?

例:

Today，there are more images of disasters and violence in the media. What are the causes and what are your solutions?

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