英语四级对于考生的词汇量是有要求的，但是即使词汇量达到了，在考试的时候还是可能会遇到陌生的词汇，尤其是在写作的时候，那么这种情况只能够使用其他词汇替代了，今天我们为大家整理了英语四级高频同义词替换单词，一起来看一下吧。

一、假设，猜想(guess)

esis [haɪˈpɒθəsɪs]

【例句】Their hypothesis is that watching excessive amounts of television reduces a person's ability to concentrate.

【翻译】他们的假说认为过度观看电视会导致注意力不集中等问题。

ation [ˌspekjuˈleɪʃn]

【例句】The book is just a lot of idle speculation about the future.

【翻译】这本书就是很多关于未来的无意义的猜想。

tion [əˈsʌmpʃn]

【例句】Her plan is based on the underlying assumption that the economy will improve in the near future.

【翻译】她的计划是基于这样一个假设：经济将在不久的将来会有所改善。

二、提议(suggestion)

al [prəˈpəʊzl]

【例句】This proposal would be a less restrictive way of obtaining the same information.

【翻译】该提议是以相对轻松的方式获取同等信息。

endation [ˌrekəmenˈdeɪʃn]

【例句】The president, according to a White House statement last week, has decided to accept our recommendation.

【翻译】白宫发言人上周表示总统已经决定接受我们的提议。

ition [ˌprɒpəˈzɪʃn]

【例句】Right now, a significant minority (some 40 percent) of African-American voters already agrees with that proposition.

【翻译】现在，少数非洲裔美国选民(将近40%)已经同意了该提议。

三、 动机，动力(motivation)

s [ˈɪmpɪtəs]

【例句】This is the primary impetus behind the economic recovery.

【翻译】这是促使经济复苏的主要动力.

um [məˈmentəm]

【例句】They are each anxious to maintain the momentum of the search for a solution.

【翻译】他们每个人都迫切希望能一直劲头十足地去寻求解决方案。

ive [ɪnˈsentɪv]

【例句】She alone had not only the incentive, but the necessary opportunity.

【翻译】只有她不仅有动力，还有必不可少的时机。

agement [ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒmənt]

【例句】He's so invested in this dream of becoming a writer that any encouragement sends him flying.

【翻译】他为实现作家梦付出了很大的心血，任何鼓励都让他非常高兴。

四、评估，估计 (evaluation)

ment [əˈsesmənt]

【例句】This was an uncharitable assessment of the reasons for the failure.

【翻译】这是对失败原因毫不讲情面的分析评估。

sal [əˈpreɪzl]

【例句】What is needed in such cases is a calm appraisal of the situation.

【翻译】在此类情况下需要对形势有一个冷静的评估。

te [ˈestɪmət]

【例句】At least one estimate puts the total tab at $7 million.

【翻译】至少有一个估价把总数定在了700万美元。

nt [ˈdʒʌdʒmənt]

【例句】Our judgment as to the cause of his failure must rest on the evidence.

【翻译】我们是基于证据对他失败的原因进行评估。

五、混乱 (disorder)

anization [dɪsˌɔ:ɡənaɪ'zeɪʃn]

【例句】Maybe this is just another manifestation of Democratic disorganization.

【翻译】也许这又一次彰显了民主混乱。

[ˈkeɪɒs]

【例句】Whatever troubles arise, we'll have peace of mind amidst seeming chaos.

【翻译】无论出现什么样的麻烦，我们都会在貌似混乱的情形中保持平和的心态。

ence [ˈtɜ:bjələns]

【例句】The world situation is characterized by turbulence and intranquility.

【翻译】世界局势动荡不安.

l [ˈtɜ:mɔɪl]

【例句】My emotional turmoil had drained me.

【翻译】纷乱的情绪让我心力交瘁。

六、工具，设备(tool)

nce [əˈplaɪəns]

【例句】He could also learn to use the vacuum cleaner, the washing machine and other household appliances.

【翻译】他可以再学学使用吸尘器、洗衣机和其他家用电器

ent [ɪˈkwɪpmənt]

【例句】The photographer came early to set up his equipment.

【翻译】摄影师很早就把他的设备搭起来了。

[dɪˈvaɪs]

【例句】The device can discriminate between the cancerous and the normal cells.

【翻译】这台仪器可以辨别癌细胞和正常的细胞。

tus [ˌæpəˈreɪtəs]

【例句】They lacked the scientific personnel to develop the technical apparatus much further.

【翻译】他们缺少能够进一步研发这一技术装置的科研人员。

ment [ˈɪnstrəmənt]

【例句】The veto has been a traditional instrument of diplomacy for centuries.

【翻译】几个世纪以来否决权一直是外交上惯用的手段。

七、同盟，联盟 league

ion [ˌkəʊəˈlɪʃn]

【例句】The Liberal leader has announced his party's withdrawal from the ruling coalition.

【翻译】自由党领袖已宣布该党退出执政联盟。

ce[əˈlaɪəns]

【例句】Yet now he was here, in extremis, to seek an alliance.

【翻译】然而现在他就在这里，在绝境中寻求联盟。

[ˈælaɪ]

【例句】He is a close ally of the prime minister.

【翻译】他是首相的亲密支持者。

[ˈju:niən]

【例句】In union there is strength.

【翻译】团结就是力量

八、娱乐消遣(leisure)

e [ˈpɑ:staɪm]

【例句】Reading has always been an important part of learning and enjoyable pastime.

【翻译】一直以来读书都是学习中的一个重要部分，也是消磨时间的好方法。

tion [ˌrekriˈeɪʃn]

【例句】All the family members need to have their own interests and recreations.

【翻译】所有的家庭成员都需要有自己的兴趣和休闲方式。

ion [daɪˈvɜ:ʃn]

【例句】Finger painting is very messy but an excellent diversion.

【翻译】用手指画画是很脏，但却是一项极好的消遣。

九、方式，方法(way)

[ˈmænə(r)]

【例句】The issue will be resolved in a manner that is fair to both sides.

【翻译】这个问题将用对双方都公平的方式来解决。

n [ˈfæʃn]

【例句】She speaks in a very strange fashion.

【翻译】她说话的样子非常奇怪。

ch [əˈprəʊtʃ]

【例句】We will be exploring different approaches to gathering information.

【翻译】我们将探索收集信息的不同方法。

[ˈtæktɪk]

【例句】The giant oil corporations are earning fabulous profits by cunning tactics.

【翻译】这些大石油公司以狡诈的手段赚取巨额利润。

[mi:nz]

【例句】Do you have any means of identification?

【翻译】你有什么鉴定的方法吗?

l [ˈtʃænl]

【例句】The Americans recognize that the UN can be the channel for greater diplomatic activity.

【翻译】美国人认识到可以通过联合国这个渠道开展更多的外交活动。

十、标准(standard)

ia [kraɪ'tɪərɪə]

【例句】The criteria will be different from those that pertain elsewhere.

【翻译】这里的标准将不同于其他地方适用的标准。

[nɔ:m]

【例句】We conform to norms so readily that we are hardly aware they exist.

【翻译】我们很轻而易举便遵守规则，所以我们很难意识到他们的存在。

十一、进展(progress)

e [ədˈvɑ:ns]

【例句】Medical technology has advanced considerably.

【翻译】医学技术突飞猛进。

y ['hedweɪ]

【例句】She has made remarkable headway in her writing skills.

【翻译】她在写作技巧方面有了长足进步.

十二、渴望，希望(hope)

[dɪˈzaɪə(r)]

【例句】They seem to regain their desire for life.

【翻译】他们似乎重获对生活的热望。

ess ['i:gənɪs]

【例句】He began to explain with the most considerable eagerness.

【翻译】他开始解释，显得郑重其事，又万分热诚。

[ɜ:dʒ]

【例句】He had an urge to open a shop of his own.

【翻译】他很想自己开一家店

[ˈhʌŋgə(r)]

【例句】I can't understand why he seems to have no hunger for knowledge.

【翻译】我不明白为什么他看上去对知识毫无兴趣。

ng [ˈjɜ:nɪŋ]

【例句】He has always a yearning to be a schoolteacher.

【翻译】他一直想成为一名老师。

十三、意识(sense)

ousness [ˈkɒnʃəsnəs]

【例句】He is acutely conscious that this transition will bring with it the risk of social unrest.

【翻译】他非常清楚这种转变伴随着社会动乱的危险。

ess [əˈweənəs]

【例句】He introduced radio to the school to increase the children's awareness.

【翻译】他在学校开通广播，以提高孩子们的警觉性.

tion [pərˈsepʃn]

【例句】Another interesting issue deals with certain cultures' perception of beauty.

【翻译】另一个有趣的问题与特定文化中美的感知有关。

十四、性格(character)

ition [ˌdɪspəˈzɪʃn]

【例句】He was a man of decisive action and an adventurous disposition.

【翻译】他是一个行动果断又爱冒险的人。

ality [ˌpɜ:səˈnæləti]

【例句】In today’s personality stakes, nothing is more highly valued than the sense of humor.

【翻译】现代的性格特点中，没有什么比幽默感更有价值。

ament [ˈtemprəmənt]

【例句】His impulsive temperament regularly got him into difficulties.

【翻译】他容易冲动，经常因此惹麻烦。

[ˈneɪtʃə(r)]

【例句】She feels that her ambitious nature made her unsuitable for an arranged marriage.

【翻译】她觉得她不安分的个性不适合包办的婚姻。

十五、承诺(promise)

ment [kəˈmɪtmənt]

【例句】They made a commitment to peace.

【翻译】他们承诺要维护和平。

[pledʒ]

【例句】In the treaty both sides pledge to respect human rights.

【翻译】双方在条约中都承诺将尊重人权。

ment [ɪnˈgeɪdʒmənt]

【例句】All his time seems to be taken up with social engagements.

【翻译】社会 活动占据了他所有的时间

以上就是为大家整理的英语四级高频同义词替换单词，希望能够对大家有所帮助。备考四级离不开词汇，也离不开高频同义词，只有掌握了足够的词汇，在备考四级的时候才会轻松很多。