大学英语四级考试中，阅读是一个非常重要的部分，而且占据的分值比较高，想要在四级考试中顺利通过，阅读必须要做好。今天我们为大家整理了大学英语四级考试阅读理解练习题及答案，一起来看一下吧。

Questions 56-60 are based on the following passage.

Is it possible to persuade mankind to livewithout war? War is an ancient institution which has existed for atleast sixthousand years. It was always bad and usually foolish, but in the past thehuman race managed to live withit. Modern ingenuity (创造力) has changed this. Either Man will abolishwar, or war will abolish Man. For thepresent, it is nuclear weapons that causethe most serious danger, but bacteriological or chemical weapons, maybeforelong, offer an even greater threat. If we succeed in abolishing nuclearweapons, our work will not be done. Itwill never be done until we havesucceeded in abolishing war. To do this, we need to persuade mankind tolookupon international questions in a new way, not as contests of forec, inwhich the victory goes to the side which ismost skillful in killing people, butby arbitration (调解. in accordance with agreedprinciples of law. It is not easyto change very old mental habits, but this iswhat must be attempted.

There are those who say that the adoptionoft_his or that ideology would prevent war. I believe this to be a bigerror.All ideologies are based on dogmatic ( 教条式的. statements which are, at best, doubtful, and at worst,totallyfalse. Their adherents believe in them fanatically (狂热地. that they are willing to go to war in support ofthem.

Themovement of world opinion during the past few years has been very largely suchas we can welcome. Ithas become a commonplace ( 老生长谈. that nuclear war must be avoided. Of course very difficultproblemsremain in the world, but the spirit in which they are being approachedis a better one than it was some years ago. Ithas begun to be thought, even bythe powerful men who decide whether we shall live or die, that negotiations should reach agreements even if both sides donot find these agreements wholly satisfactory. It has begun to beunderstoodthat the important conflict nowadays is not between different countries, butbetween Man and the atombomb.

56、This passage implies thatwar now is _________

than in the past

badas in the past

so dangerous as in the past

necessary as in the past

57、In the sentence "To dothis, we need to persuade mankind... "(Line 6, Para.1 ), "this" refers to _________

g international problems

ing weapons

hing war

a peaceful life

58、From Paragraph 2 we learnthat the author of the passage

a supporter of some modem ideologies

not think that the adoption of any ideology could prevent war

es that the adoption of some ideologies could prevent war

no doubt about the truth of any ideologies

59、The last paragraph suggeststhat_________

ational agreements can be reached more easily now

begins to realize the danger of nuclear war

r war will definitely not take place

opinion welcomes nuclear war

60、According to theauthor,_________.

is the only way to solve internatioual disputes

will be less dangerous because of the improvement of weapons

is impossible for man to live without war

must be abolished if man wants to survive

答案解析：

56-60 ACBAD

以上就是为大家整理的大学英语四级考试阅读理解练习题及答案，希望能够对大家有所帮助。四级考试中，阅读是非常重要的部分，多做阅读题可以帮助大家提升做题能力，取得好的成绩。