英语学习的过程中需要大量的积累单词和掌握语法，每个不同学习阶段需要掌握的单词量也不一样。下面是雅思写作常用的一些基础词汇，大家可以作为学习的参考。

雅思小作文的基础词汇

图表：chart/ graph/ diagram

呈现：show/ illustrate/ present/ describes/ indicate/ give information on/ present information about/ demonstrate

数量：number/ amount/ quantity

数据：figure/ data/ statistics

百分比：percentage/ proportion/ rate

比率：ratio (of A to B)

占：account for/ represent/ make up/ comprise/ constitute

排名：rank

最多：the most/ greatest/ largest/ biggest/ maximum/ majority

最少：the least/ smallest/ minimum/ minority

大约：about/ around/ approximately/ nearly/ just under/ just over/ roughly/ almost

区间段：period/ time span/ decade/ score years

总和：amount to/ total/ add up to/ number

上升：rise/ increase/ go up/ grow/ jump/ surge/ shoot up/ rocket/ climb/ upsurge (n.) / soar/ leap

下降：drop/ decrease/ go down/ decline/ fall/ sink/ dip/ plunge/ plummet/ slump

波动：fluctuate/ be unstable

不变： remain constant / stay unchanged / remain stable/ reach a plateau/ level off/ stabilize

达到：reach

在：stand at

超越：outnumber/ exceed/ surpass/ overtake

剧烈：dramatically/ sharply/ significantly/ considerably / substantially / noticeably/ markedly

迅速：abruptly/ rapidly

轻微：slightly/ marginally/ fractionally

逐渐：moderately / gradually/ progressively/ steadily

顶点：reach a peak of/ peak at/ reach the highest level

低谷：reach bottom/ reach the lowest point/ hit a low of/ bottom out at

反弹：rebound/ rally/ bounce back

以上就是小编给大家分享的英语雅思写作常用词汇，希望可以给大家在学习的时候带来帮助。