2020年12月英语六级考试已经结束,沪江第一时间为大家准备了六级答案,快来对答案吧!

大家好,2020年12月六级考试答案(完整版)来了!接住!
 
提醒:英语六级考试多题多卷,听力2套,作文翻译阅读各3套,试卷选项排列组合,请大家根据答案选项的内容和文章主题,来对答案哈。

 

01

六级作文

这次六级作文考了3套题:

第1套:

Why students should be encouraged to take challenges 面对挑战

 

沪江网校参考范文:

Over the last few decades, it has become a manifest must that students have to step out of their comfort zones and take challenges, which is undoubtedly the core of personal growth.

To start with, confronting challenges is the key to the growth of one’s mindset. By addressing problems and crisis, students are engaged in introspective thinking. They would know about their limits and, to overcome challenges, they would have to push their boundaries so that the difficulties could be handled. During this very process, the students experience deep learning and rapid growth.

Moreover, in this ever-changing world of ours, embracing challenges can mean inspirations and creativity. The golden rule of inspiration is that it must be sought. When students are under the stress caused by imminent challenges and are eagerly seeking their ways out, innovations might just knock on the door. This is how cognitive and analytical ability develops during the process of problem tackling.

Last but not least, constantly dealing with challenges normalizes the struggle, which contributes greatly to mental and physical perseverance. If coupled with in-time positive feedback, students would be even more motivated to push further.

To sum up, it is vital for students to actively expose themselves to more challenges, which shall incredibly accelerate their personal growth.

 

第2套:

Why student should be encouraged to develop creativity 培养创造力

 

沪江网校参考范文:

The pace of change in the world is accelerating rapidly and it will continue to change with the development of new technologies. This means that the way we live and work in the past might no longer be appropriate in the coming future. In order to succeed, a powerful way to empower ourselves is to develop creativity.

First, being creative helps us become a better problem solver in all areas of our life and work. When trying to find the solution to a problem, thinking creatively allows us to look at the situation from different angles, which opens up the possibilities. Second, being creative helps us better deal with uncertainty. In a constantly changing world, nobody can fully predict what the future holds. New challenges pop up every day, and the old ways of doing things are probably useless. Being creative is how we get unique ideas and how innovators set themselves apart. Thirdly, being creative helps us develop confidence. Being creative comes with many ups and downs and a high risk of failure. Engaging in the creative process is a great confidence builder, because you discover that failure is part of the process.

 

第3套:

Why students should be encouraged to develop effective communication skills 培养高效沟通技巧

Being essential to many aspects of life, effective communication skills are one of the most sought-after qualities of students today. Strong communication skills would bring about more than one benefit in both the short and long run.

Good communication techniques bring about a variety of benefits to students. To start with, they enhance one’s ability to share and to understand, which can help to establish firmer bonds among familiars. And they sure serve as a respectable chill pill in an environment full of competition. What’s more, communication skills are crucial to learning and studying. For one thing, people who know how to deliver messages tend to process information more effectively. For another, the ability to communicate allows students to crack confusions in class. Students who are better at talking are generally more confident, so they dare speak up about the problems they have without having much difficulty plucking up their courage. Last but not least, students have to prepare themselves for future working where all must cooperate with others. It is effective communication, more than any professional skills, that makes teamwork and collaborative efforts possible. Having achieved these, the workers-to-be would stand a greater chance of a promotion.

In conclusion, for today’s students, it is paramount to develop skills of effective communication, which is incredibly advantageous in both study and work.

 

02

六级听力答案

六级听力答案第一套:

长对话

Conversation 1

Q1: C) Her claim has been completely disregarded.

Q2: A) The ground floor of their cottage was flooded.

Q3: D) The woman’s failure to pay her house insurance in time.

Q4: A) File a lawsuit against the insurance company.

 

Conversation 2

Q5: B) They disagree about the future of AI technology.

Q6: C) Less time-consuming and focusing on creation.

Q7: B) Digital life could replace human civilization.

Q8: D) It will be smarter than human beings.

 

短文

Passage 1

Q9: B) Save one-fifth of their net monthly income.

Q10: A) Start by doing something small.

Q11: B) An ambitious plan.

 

Passage 2

Q12: B) She found her outfit inappropriate.

Q13: A) To save the trouble of choosing a unique outfit every day.

Q14: C) It matters a lot in jobs involving interaction with others.

Q15: D) Do whatever is possible to look smart.

 

演讲

Recording 1

Q16: A   Their obsession with consumption.

Q17: D   Things that we cherish most.

Q18: A   They serve multiple purposes.

 

Recording 2

Q19: C   Over 10% of the respondents lied about the distance they drove.

Q20: C   They wanted to protect their reputation.

Q21: B   They seem intuitive.

 

Recording 3

Q22: D   Older people's aversion to new music.

Q23: A   They no longer listen to new music.

Q24: D   The more you experience something, the better you'll appreciate it.

Q25: B   Teenagers' emotions are more intense.

 

听力第二套,暂缺

 

03

六级阅读

选词填空:

第一套:social distancing is putting people out of work……

26. [C] driven

27. [O] vulnerable

28. [E] malignant

29. [G] premises

30. [H] random

31. [K] temptation

32. [N] unique

33. [D] engaged

34. [J] spiritually

35. [B] closer

 

第二套:

This idea of taxing things that are …

 raging

 27.E. impaired

 28.J. instrumental

 29.N. pump

 ives 

 31.M. probably

 32.B. dividend

 33.L. predict

 34.H. inherentl

 ng

 

第三套:

Virtually every activity that entails or facilitates..... 

26.C. cumulative

27.I. scale

28. F. foreseeable

le

tions

tions

ed

tial

e

35.E.Federal

 

信息匹配:

第一套:

36. [E] It seems some people today dream that..

37. [I] According to one great thinker, It is most unfortunate if we lose the ability to think differently.

38. [C] urgent attention should be paid to…

39. [K] Even in the fast-food nation America, the number of vegetarians is on the rise.

40. [D] The deterioration of ecological system is accelerating…

41. [H] It is obvious that solutions must be….

42. [A] Many people believe changing in the world is possible…

43. [F] It might be wrong to expect that our world would be saved at one stroke…

44. [G] It is human nature to cheris hopes for a better world.

45. [B] Technology has given us humans the power to change the natural world

 

第二套:Why lifelong learning is the Intemational passport to success

36. [H] Those projects are then interwoven with fast-paced technical modules(模块) …

37. [E] The Bachelor's degree could be your passport to life- long learning.

38. [B] Why?Because universities and curricula are designed along the three unities of French classical tragedy: time, action, and place.

39.[K] Sound like science fiction?

40.[I] In addition to technical capabilities, the very nature of projects develops social and entrepreneur skills,such as …

41.[C] The university model needs to evolve.

42.[J] After the MSc diploma is earned, there would be many more stamps of lifelong learning over the years.

43.[N] Even if time were not an issue, who will pay for life- long learning?

44.[F] Recent advances in computational methods and data science push us into rethinking science and engineering.

45.[M] This could fix the main organisational challenges for the university, but not for the learners…

 

第三套:Slow Hope

36. [E] Some of today's narratives about the future seem to suggest that we too, like Prometheus, will be saved by new Hercules…

37. [I] We need an acknowledgment of our present ecological plight but also a language of positive changes visions of a better future.

38. [C] Today we can no longer ignore the ecological curses …

39.[K] The unscrupulous(无所顾忌的) commodification of food and the destruction of foodstuffs…

40. [D] Acceleration is the signature of our time.

41.[G] This much is clear: we need to find ways that help us flatten the hockey-stick curves…

42.[A] Our world is full of-mostly untold-stories of slow hope…

43.[F] Yet, if we envisage our salvation to come from a deus ex machina(解围之种), from divine engineer or …

44.[I]We need an acknowledgment of our present ecological plight but also a language of positive changes visions of a better future.

45.[B] At the beginning of time-so goes the myth-humans suffered, shivering…

 

仔细阅读部分:

第一套:

Passage 1

46. B People’s reluctance to be compelled to eat plant-based food.

47. C Make them even more undernourished.

48. B Many people simply do not have access to foods they prefer.

49. D It may worsen the nourishment problem in low-income countries.

50. A It accepts them at the expense of the long-term interests of its people.

 

Passage 2

51.C They constantly dismiss other’s proposals while taking no responsibility…

52. D A distinction should be drawn between responsibility and fault.

53. A Stop them from going further by agreeing with them.

54. B They are prompted to come up with ideas for making possible

55. C Assuming responsibility to free oneself.

 

第二套:

Passage 1

46. C)It may make us feel isolated and incompetent.
47. A)They do not find all their online friends trustworthy.
48. C)Paint a rosy picture of other people s lives.
49. A) They should record the memorable moments in people s lives
50. D) Strengthen ties with real-life friends instead of caring about their online image

 

Passage 2

51. A)Ruining their culture
52. D)Different chimp groups differ in their way of communication
53. B)Chimp behavior becomes less varied with the increase of human activity.
54. C)Study the unique characteristics of each generation of chimps
55. C) Conserve animal species in a novel and all-round way.

 

第三套:

Passage 1

46. B) The near impossibility of appreciating art in an age of mass tourism.
47.B) It is quite common to misinterpret artistic works.
48. C) Good management is key to handling large crowds of visitors.
49.B) It is possible to combine entertainment with appreciation of serious art.

50.C) Help us to see the world from a different perspective.

 

Passage 2 

51.D) It takes no notice of the potential impact on the environment. 
52.A) It has the capacity and the financial resources to do so.
53.D) Farming consumes most of our natural resources.

54. D) Its alleged failure to regulate the industries.

55. B) Endeavor to ensure the sustainable development of agriculture

 

04

六级翻译

翻译1:

港珠澳大桥( Hong Kong- Zhuhai-Macau Bridge)全长55公里,是我国一项不同寻常的工程壮举。大桥将三个城市连接起来,是世界上最长的跨海桥梁和隧道系统。大桥将三个城市之间的旅行时间从3小时缩短到30分钟。这座跨度巨大的钢筋混凝土大桥充分证明中国有能力建造创纪录的巨型建筑。它将助推区域一体化,促进经济增长。大桥是中国发展自己的大湾区总体规划的关键。中国希望将大湾区建成在技术创新和经济繁荣上能与旧金山、纽约和东京的湾区相媲美的地区。

 

沪江网校参考译文:

The 55-kilometer Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is a magnificent feat of engineering of China. Connecting Hongkong, Zhuhai and Macau, the Bridge is the longest sea-crossing bridge-tunnel system in the world. With the bridge in place, travelling time between the three cities is cut down from three hours to thirty minutes. This reinforced concrete bridge with huge spans fully proves China’s ability to create record-breaking megastructures. It will not only boost regional integration but also promote economic growth. The Bridge is the key in China’s overall plan to develop the Greater Bay Area. It is China’s intention to build the Greater Bay Area to match the Bay Areas of San Francisco, New York and Tokyo in terms of technological innovation and economic prosperity.

 

翻译2

青藏铁路是世界上最高最长的高原铁路,全长1956公里,其中有960公里在海拔4000多米之上,是连接西藏和中国其他地区的第一条铁路。由于铁路穿越世界上最脆弱的生态系统,在建设期间和建成后都采取了生态保护措施,以确保其成为一条“绿色铁路”。青藏铁路大大缩短了中国内地与西薄之间的旅行时间。更重要的是,它极大地促进了西藏的经济发展,改善了当地居民的生活。铁路开通后,愈来愈多的人选择乘火车前往西藏,这样还有机会欣赏沿线的美景。

 

沪江网校参考译文:

The Qinghai–Tibet railway or Qingzang railway, with a total length of 1956 kilometers and 960 kilometers at 4,000 meters above sea level, is the world’s longest high-elevation railway and the first railway that connects Tibet and other regions of China. Since the railway runs through the most fragile ecosystem in the world, measures have been taken to protect the ecological environment during and after its construction to ensure that it’s a “Green Railway”. The railway greatly shortens the traveling time between Tibet and the inland areas of China. More importantly, it accelerates the economic growth of Tibet and promotes the living standard of the local residents in a profound way. After the launch of the railway, more and more travelers take the train to visit Tibet, obtaining an opportunity to enjoy the beautiful sceneries along the way.

 

翻译3:

北京大兴国际机场位于天安门广场以南46公里处,于2019年9月30日投入使用。该巨型工程于2014年开工建设,高峰时工地上有4万多工人。航站楼设计紧凑,可以允许最大数量的飞机直接停靠在最靠近航站楼中心的位置,这给乘客提供了极大的方便。航站楼共有82个登机口,但乘客通过安检后,只需不到8分钟就能抵达任何一个登机口。机场的设计可确保每小时300架次起降。机场年客运量2040年将达到1亿人次,有望成为世界上最繁忙的机场。

 

沪江网校参考译文:

Beijing Daxing International Airport, located 46 kilometers south of T iananmen Square, began operations on September 30, 2019. The construction of the megastructure started in 2014 with more than 40,000 workers on the construction site in the peak time. Featuring a compact design, the terminal building allows the maximum number of aircrafts possible to park closest to its center, providing great convenience to passengers. There are a total of 82 boarding gates in the terminal, each of which can be accessed in less than 8 minutes once through the security check. Such design of the airport guarantees 300 takeoffs and landings per hour. The Airport’s annual passenger capacity is expected to reach 100 million in 2040, and thus making it the busiest airport in the world.