注：本文来源四六级考虫


六级写作解析

01

 第一套写作 

 

 ◆【题目】

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the quote,“Wealth of the mind is the only true wealth.” You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.

◆【参考范文】

Since the invention of currency, being rich had become the dream of many, also went on was the heated debate over the definition of ‘being wealthy’. Later on, the concept of spiritual wealth stepped into the spotlight, which I believe is of topmost value, as the saying goes ‘Wealth of the mind is the only true wealth.’

 

The reasons for such a view are mainly reflected in two ways. To begin with, wealth of the mind brings senses of satisfaction and completion in the most reliable manner. When we talk about ‘being wealthy’, we are in fact looking for a feeling of ‘having something’, which is what spiritual wealth provides both amply and indefinitely. Although there are people who seem to be happy by living a luxury life, numerous stories are warning about the endless and dangerous desire for material wealth, and how easily material wealth can be lost. Additionally, spiritual wealth has social, rather than private, benefits. Being spiritually rich is largely based on having self-consistent and appropriate values, and from them derive personal hobbies, moral senses, and much more. These are traits required to exert positive influence on others. Consequently, wealth of the mind can benefit almost everyone, which is impossible for material wealth to achieve.

 

In conclusion, spiritual wealth is only form of true wealth, for it best fulfills the meaning of ‘wealth’ and has unique and indispensable social effects.

 (233 words)

 

参考译文：

自从货币发明以来，富有成为许多人的梦想，关于“富有”的定义的激烈辩论也在继续。后来，精神财富的概念成为人们关注的焦点，我认为这是最重要的财富，正如俗话所说的“精神财富是唯一真正的财富。”

 

形成这种观点的原因主要体现在两个方面。首先，精神财富以最可靠的方式带来满足感和成就感。当我们谈论“富有”时，我们实际上是在寻找一种“有所拥有”的感觉，这是精神财富可以充分并无限提供的。虽然有些人似乎通过过奢侈的生活而快乐，但无数的故事警告人们对物质财富的无尽而危险的渴望，以及物质财富是多么容易失去。此外，精神财富有着社会效益，而不是私人效益。精神上的富裕很大程度上是基于拥有自洽且适宜的价值观，并从中衍生出个人爱好、道德观念等等。这些特质是对他人施加积极影响所必需的。因此，精神财富可以惠及几乎所有人，而物质财富是不可能实现这一点的。

 

总之，精神财富是真正财富的唯一形式，因为它最符合“财富”的含义，并具有独特且不可或缺的社会效应。

 

 

02

 第二套写作 

 ◆【题目】

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the quote, “What is worth doing is worth doing well. ”You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. 

◆【参考范文】

There is a simple but enlightening saying—“What is worth doing is worth doing well.” Then, what is worth doing? My answer is the thing you love, taking responsibility and cultivating a habit of lifetime learning.

 

To begin with, doing what one loves to do may arouse their passion for striving, bring them motivation to move forward and help them grow up. Thus, if one intends to acquire and enjoy long-time happiness, it is advisable for them to do what they love and do it well.

 

In addition, it is of great necessity for us, as young people, to be responsible in life, work, and study. Doing our best to take responsibility, with no doubt, will foster our concrete skills, ensure more fruitful results, and enable us to go further on the way to success.

 

Meanwhile, numerous celebrities’ life stories have persuaded us that the habit of lifelong learning is an engine which drives both our study and future career. Living in an era of fierce competition, every young person should be educated to gain new skills and knowledge to adapt to the speedy social development. If one rests, they will rust.

 

As a matter of fact, there are so many other things that are worth doing well, and only by doing well what is worth doing, you can make a promising and hopeful future. (225words)

 

参考译文：

有一句简单但有启发性的话语：值得做的事情都值得做好。那么，什么是值得做的事情呢？我的答案是：你所爱的事情、承担责任和培养终身学习的习惯。

 

首先，做自己喜欢的事情可以唤起其奋斗的热情，带来前进的动力并帮助成长。因此，如果一个人想要得到并享受长久的幸福，做自己喜爱的事并做好就是明智之举。

 

此外，作为年轻人的我们很有必要在生活、工作和学习中做有责任感的人。毫无疑问，尽全力承担责任将会培养我们扎实的技能、确保产出丰富的成果并使得我们在成功的道路上走的更远。

 

同时，无数名人的人生故事告诉我们，终生学习的习惯就是我们学习和职业生涯的动力引擎。生活在这个竞争激烈的时代，每个年轻人都应该被教育去获取新技能和新知识来适应社会的飞速发展。如果一个人停下前进的脚步，他也就“锈”掉了。

 

事实上，还有很多其他值得我们做好的事情，而且只有把值得做好的事情做好，我们才会创造一个充满希望和光明的未来。

03

 第三套写作 

 ◆【题目】

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the quote, “Beauty of the soul is the essential beauty.” You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. 

 ◆【参考范文】

This is a simple but enlightening saying—“Beauty of the soul is the essential beauty.” The profound meaning in this remark persuades us that one's inner beauty is the real key to the treasure of life and friendship.

 

To begin with, just as the old saying goes, don’t judge a book by its cover. Provided that young people intend to acquire and enjoy long-time friendship, it is not advisable for us to focus on others’ appearances, skin colors, or clothing. Even if some people possess stunning appearances, without inner beauty, they are still prone to confine themselves with poor abilities and narrow-mindedness. Furthermore, inner beauty, without a doubt, is the steppingstone which can enrich our mind, ensure more fruitful results in friendship, and enable to us to go further on the way of a rewarding life. A typical example is my friend Daniel, who not only has a handsome face, but also acquires a kind heart, thus making him the most popular teacher in Kaochong. As a matter of fact, intelligent people in large numbers have realized the significance of inner beauty.

 

Consequently, we young people should bear in mind that if our life is like a skyscraper, the beauty of the soul makes the building taller and firmer. Only with a beautiful soul can we the young gain lifelong benefits. (235 words)

 

参考译文：

这是一句简单却富有启发性的话——“灵魂之美是本质之美。”这句话的深刻含义使我们相信，一个人的内在美是生命和友谊宝藏的真正钥匙。

 

首先，正如古语所说，不要以貌取人。如果年轻人想要获得并享受长期的友谊，我们不应该关注他人的外表、肤色或服装。即使有些人拥有令人惊艳的外表，但若是没有内在美，他们仍然会受限于不足的能力和狭窄的心胸。此外，内在美毫无疑问可以丰富我们的思想，同时也是确保友谊取得更多成果，并使我们在有意义的生活道路上走得更远的踏脚石。一个典型的例子是我的朋友丹尼尔，他不仅有一张英俊的脸，而且有一颗善良的心，从而使他成为考虫最受欢迎的老师。事实上，大量聪明人已经意识到内在美的意义。

 

因此，我们年轻人应该记住，如果我们的生活像一座摩天大楼，美丽的心灵会使大楼更高、更坚固。只有拥有美丽的心灵，我们年轻人才能获得终生的裨益。

六级翻译解析

01

 第一套翻译 

原文：

《红楼梦》（Dream of the Red Chamber）是18世纪曹雪芹创作的一部小说。曹雪芹基于自己痛苦的个人经历，讲述了贾宝玉和林黛玉之间的悲剧性爱情故事。书中有大约30个主要人物和400多个次要人物，每个人物都刻画得栩栩如生，具有鲜明的个性。小说详尽地描述了四个贵族世家兴衰的历程，反映了封建社会隐藏的种种危机和错综复杂的社会冲突。

《红楼梦》融合了现实主义和浪漫主义，具有很强的艺术感染力。它被普遍认为是中国最伟大的小说，也是世界上最伟大的文学创作之ー。

参考译文：

Dream of the Red Chamber is a novel composed by Cao Xueqin in the 18th century. Based on his own painful experience, Cao Xueqin tells the tragic love story between Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu. There are about 30 main characters and more than 400 minor ones in the novel, each vividly portrayed with a distinctive personality. The novel depicts in detail the rise and fall of four aristocratic families, reflecting all kinds of crises and complicated social conflicts hidden in the feudal society.

Dream of the Red Chamber integrates realism and romanticism, and generates a strong artistic appeal. It is widely regarded as the greatest Chinese novel and one of the world's greatest literary creations.

 

 

02

 第二套翻译 

原文：

《西游记》（Journey to the West）也许是中国文学四大经典小说中最具影响力的一部，当然也是在国外最广为人知的一部小说。这部小说描绘了著名僧侣玄奘在三个随从的陪同下穿越中国西部地区前往印度取经（Buddhist scripture）的艰难历程。虽然故事的主题基于佛教，但这部小说采用了大量中国民间故事和神话素材，创造了各种栩栩如生的人物和动物形象。其中最著名的是孙悟空，他与各种各样妖魔作斗争的故事几乎为每个中国孩子所熟知。

参考译文：

Journey to the West is probably the most influential one among the Four Classic Novels of Chinese literature, and it is surely one of the most well-known novels abroad. The novel depicts the tough journey of the renowned monk Xuanzang, who, accompanied by his three disciples, walked through the west part of China to India to bring the Buddhist scripture back. Although the book’s theme is based on Buddhism, it also adopts elements from folk tales and mythologies to create vivid figures of human and animals. The best known of these is Sun Wukong, whose stories of fighting all kinds of demons are familiar to almost every child in China.

六级听力解析

01

 第一套听力 

◆【Section A】

Conversation One

1.Why does the woman say she can be so energetic?

 A) She can devote all her life to pursuing her passion.

2.What has the woman been engaged in?

 A) Science education and scientific research.

3.What does the woman say about the benefit teaching brings to her?

 B) A better understanding of a subject.

4.How does the woman say new scientific breakthroughs can be made possible?

 D) By making full use of the existing data.

Conversation Two

5.What do both speakers think of dreams?

 C) They have no special meanings.

6.Why didn't the woman's grandmother take her scheduled flight?

 D) She dreamed of a plane crash.

7.What does the woman say about people's emotions?

 A) They can have an impact as great as rational thinking.

8.What did psychologist Sigmund Freud say about adults' dreams?

 B) They reflect their complicated emotions.

◆【Section B】

Passage One

9. What did scientists first use to discover Lake Vostok  in the 1970s?

B) Radio waves.

10. What do scientists think about Lake Vostok?

C) It may have micro-organisms living in it.

11. What do the scientists hope their discoveries will do?

C) Shed light on possible in outer space.

Passage Two

12. Why did James Copeland want to study the American Indian tribe Tarahumara?

A) He found there had been little research on their language.

13. How did Gonzalez help James Copeland?

D) He acted as an intermediary between Copeland and the villagers.

14. What does the speaker say about James Copeland's trip to the Tarahumaras' village?

B) Laborious.

15. What impresses James Copeland about the Tarahumara's tribe?

A) Their sense of sharing and caring.

◆【Section C】

Recording One

16. What usually happens when people are accused of being radical?

A) They tend to be silenced into submission.

17. What is the speaker's definition of a radical?  

D) One who rebels against the existing social order.

18. What does the speaker think of most radicals in the American history?

C) They served as a driving force for progress.

Recording Two

19. What does the speakers say about us as human beings?

B) It is impossible for us to be immune from outside influence.

20. What does the speaker say Fred should do first to improve his quality of life?

D) Recognize the negative impact of his coworkers.

21. What does the speaker say about psychiatrists?

A) They are quite susceptible to suicide.

Recording Three

22. What does the speaker say about the American dollar bill?

B) Few people can describe it precisely.

23. What does the speaker say about the exact composition of the American dollar bill?

C) It is a well-protected government secret.

24. Why did the new American government mint only coins for common currency?

A) People had little faith in paper money.

25. What have generations of American politicians argued for?

C) A gold standard for American currency.

六级阅读解析

01

 第一套阅读

◆【Section A 选词填空 】

26.L) realms

27.C) heavily

28.H) mastering

29.B) fatigue

30.E) hospitalized

31.J) obessed

32.F) labeled

33.N) ruin

34.K) potential

35.A) contrary

◆【Section B 匹配题】

How Telemedicine Is Tranforming Healthcare

36.D) None of this is to say that telemedicine

37.H) Many health plans and employers have rushed

38.E) What's more, for all the rapid growth

39.B) Doctors are linking up with

40.K) Who pays for the services?

41.O) To date, 17 states have joined

42.G) Do patients trade quality for convenience?

43.F) Some critics also question whether

44.I) But critics worry that such

45.N) Is the state-by-state regulatory system

◆【Section C 仔细阅读 】

Passage 1 (Sleeplessness)

46.C They are deeply impressed by Danielle Steel's daily work schedule.

47.A She could serve as an example of industriousness.

48.A They are questionable.

49.C It may symbolise one's importance and success.

50.B The general public should not be encouraged to follow it.

 

Passage  2 (Organic farming)

51.B) Organic farming may be exploited to solve the global food problem.

52.D) It is not that productive.

53.C) Inequality in food distribution.

54.B) It is not conductive to sustainable development.

55.D) Organic farming does long-term good to the ecosystem.

02

 第二套阅读

◆【Section A 选词填空 】

26.D) hierarchy

27.H) logistical

28.E) insight

29.M) saturated

30.L) rarely

31.O) undoubtedly

32.J) outcomes

33.A) bond

34.I) magically

35.K) patterns

◆【Section B 匹配题】

36.H) Do these same advantages benefit a child who begins learning a second language in kindergarten instead of as a baby?

37.C) Traditional programs for English-language learners,

38.J) About 10 percent of students in the Portland,

39.D)The trend flies in the face of some of the culture wars of two decades ago...

40.M) American public school classrooms as a whole are becoming more segregated by race and class...

41.E ) Some of the insistence on English-first was founded on research produced decades ago...

42.B) Again and again, researchers have found...

43.P) A review of studies published last year found that cognitive advantages failed to appear in 83 percent of published studies...

44.G) People who speak two languages...

45.N) Several of the researchers also pointed out that...

 

◆【Section C 仔细阅读 】

Passage 1 

46.B) People disagree as to who should do what.

47.A) Governments have a role to play.

48.B) They have not come up with anything more constructive.

49.D) To justify government intervention in solving the obesity problem.

50.C) When individuals have the incentive to act accordingly.

 

Passage 2

51.A) It is exceptionally rich in marine life.

52.D) Complete the series of marine reserves around its coast.

53.A) The government has not done enough for marine protection.

54.D) It is a tremendous joint effort to protect the range of marine habitats.

55.C) It will protect regions that actually require little protection.

注：答案以最终出版的试卷为准。