英语四六级翻译模板
四六级考试在即，今天，小编给大家准备了英语四六级的翻译模板，赶紧收藏和背诵吧！
一、传统文化
常考结构：
XX是中国最重要的历史文化遗产之一。最早起源于……多年前的……时期。在过去，XX是人们表达对……的美好祝愿，后来成为……的象征，现在，XX已经变成人们…….的方式。如今，XX经常出现在世界上一些……场合，成为中华文化的象征符号。随着世界文化的传播和交流，将有更多的人认识XX，接受XX，并喜欢XX。
万能模板：
XXis one of the most important historical and cultural heritage in China，originated in the ______ period ______ years ago.In the past，people expressed good wishes for ______ and later became the symbol of______.Now XX has become the way of ______ for people.
Nowadays，XXoften appears on some occasions in the world and becomes the symbol of Chinese culture.With the spread and exchange of world culture，more and more people will know，accept and like XX.
举例：中国灯笼，最早起源于1800多年前的西汉时期。
翻译一：Chinese lanterns，originated in the Western Han Dynasty more than 1800 years ago.
翻译二：Chinese lanterns first originated in Western Han Dynasty some 1，800 years ago.
代表考题：旗袍（2016年6月六级）旗袍（qipao）是一种雅致的中国服饰，源于中国的满族（Manzu Nationality）。在清代，旗袍是王室女性穿着的宽松长袍。上世纪20年代，受西方服饰的影响，旗袍发生了一些变化。袖口（cuffs）变窄，袍身变短。这些变化使女性美得以展现。如今，旗袍经常出现在世界级的时装秀上。中国女性出席重要社交聚会时，旗袍往往是她们的首选。很多中国新娘也会选择旗袍作为结婚礼服。一些有影响的人士甚至建议将旗袍作为中国女性的民族服饰。
【参考译文】
Qipao，an exquisite Chinese clothing，stems from Manchu Nationality in China.In the Qing Dynasty，it was the loose robe for the royal women.In the 1920s，influenced by Western clothing，it went through some changes.For example，the cuffs went narrower，and the dress got shorter.These changes enable Qipao to fully show women's beauty.Today，Qipao quite often appears on world-class fashion shows.It is usually the first choice for Chinese women as they attend social parties.Meanwhile，many Chinese brides will select it as their wedding dress.Some influential figures even suggest making it as the national costume for Chinese women.
二、科技发展类
常考结构：
近年来，越来越多的……开始……。建设和发展XX有利于….越来越多的人们选择XX作为日常……的主要方式。在很多地方，人们只要……就可以轻松实现……目标。这在过去是不能想象的。随着科技的发展，XX在未来的日子里将变得更加……。以满足更多老百姓的……需求。
万能模板：
in recent years，more and more ______ have begun ______. Construction and development XX conducive to ______. More and more people are choosing XX as the main ways of daily. In many places，people can easlly achieve the goals of ______ as long as ______. This was unthinkable in the past.With the development of science and technology.XX will became more to ______ meet the needs of more people in the future.
代表考题：手机阅读（2018年12月四级）由于通信网络的快速发展，中国智能手机用户数量近年来以惊人速度增长。这极大地改变了许多人的阅读方式。他们现在经常智能手机上看新饲和文意，而不买传统报刊。大量移动应用程序的开发使人们能用手机凑小说和其他形式的文学作品。因此，纸质书期的销街受到了影的。但调查显示，尽管手机阅读市场稳步增长，超半数成年人仍喜欢读纸质书。
【参考译文】
Due to the rapid development of communication network，the number of Chinese smartphone users has increased at an amazingspeed in recent years，which has dramatically changed numerous peoples'way of reading.Nowadays，they always read news and articles through smartphones instead of buying traditional newspapers.The development of a large number of mobile applications enables people to read novels and other forms of literary works with their phones.Therefore，the sale of paper works has been affected.But the survey reveals thatalthough the smartphone reading market is growing steadily，more than half of the grown-ups still enjoy reading printing books.
三、民族文化类
常考结构：
XX民族是中国少数民族之一，有……人口，分布于…….XX民族有自己的语言……习俗为（穿着与文化等）…。最著名的节日是……。XX民族有自己独特的文化……XX民族擅长……
万能模板：
XX is one of the ethnic minorities in China，______ population，and distributed in ______ XX nation has its own language ______ Custom for（dress and culture，etc.）______. The most famous festival is______ XX nation has its own unique culture ______ XXnationality is good at举例；藏族是中国少数民板之一。
翻译：The Tibetan Nationality is one of the ethnic minarities in China.
模拟考题：维吾尔维吾尔族（Uygur）是中国的一个少数民族。维吾尔族人喜欢愿奶茶，吃肉和用面粉烤制的谏（nang）。他们有自己的语言和文字。他们的文学具有一种独特的民族风格，其中“阿凡提的故事”（the Story of Afonfi）中国各族人民的喜爱。维吾尔族是个能歌善舞的民族，每逢节日和婚礼，他们都会邀请客人和他们一起跳传统民间舞蹈。他们的民歌优美动听，被广泛传唱。
【参考译文】
The Uygur is a Chinese ethnic minority.Uygur people like to drink milk tea，eat meat and nangbaked with flour.They have their own spoken and written languages.Uygur literature is of a unique ethnic style，among which the Story of Afanti isfavored by all ethnic groups in China.The Uygur people are good at singing and dancing.They will invite guests to join them in their traditional folk dance in festivals and wedding ceremonies.Theirfolk songs sound beautitul and are widely sung.
四、地理景点类
常考结构：
XX位于中国管某地方。有……年的历史，占地巡积为…….是中国殿…….的景点。Xx始建于…朝代，当时用于….不网于一般的……，XX的最大特延是………目前，XX已经梭列为………吸3引了世界备地的筹客，报多…….的人每年……….的时候都要光顾这组以……
万能模板：
XXis located in the province of a local Chinese.There ______ the history of the an area of ______. XX is China's most ______ scenic spots.XX was buit in ______ Dynasty，then ueed______.Unlike general ______，the biggest characteristic of XX is ______. Nowadays，XX has been listed as ______. Attracts tourists trom all over theworld，many ______ people visit lt every year to______.
举例：蒙德销板称作“中国滚部”，已经有1700多年的历理。
翻译一：Jingdezhen is known as‘China porcelain"，has 1700 years of history.
翻译二；lingdezhen has a history of over 1，700years，which is known as the capilel of porcelain in China.
代表考题：乌镇（2016年6月四级）乌银是浙江的一坐古老水镇、坐落在京杭大运河群。这是一处送人的地方，有许多古桥、中式旅馆和贸馆，在过去一干年里，乌辑的水系和生活方式并未经历多少变化，是一座展现古文明的将物饱。乌镇所有房握都用石木述造。激百年来，当地人沿着河边建立起了住宅和集市。无数觉散实丽的庭院藏身于座含之间，游客们部到一处都会有惊喜的发现。
【参考译文】
Wuzhen is an ancient water toiwn in Zhejiang province，which is located in the Grand Canal of Beijing and Hangznou.This is a charming mary ancient bridiges，Chinese style hotels and restaurants，Over the past one thousand years，the water system and lifestyle of Wuzhen has nof experienced many changes，which isa museum showing ancient civlzations All the houses in Wuzhen are built of stone and wood.For hundreds of years，the local people bulit homes and fairs along the river.Countless beautiful and spacious courtyards ie among the tourists would have a pleasant surprise when coming to here.
五、社会热点类
常考结构：
XX现象是指………它在中国很常见，是因为……。….指出，到……年，XX的数字将达到……。这使
得许多人………也让人们……。
万能模板：
XX phenomenon refers to the ______，which is very common in China，because ______.______ pointed out that by ______ the number of XX will reach ______. It will lead to ______, and provide ______.
举例：中国政府的独生子女政策是在1978年才实施的。
翻译：The Chinese Government's One Child Policy was put into effect only in 1978.
代表考题：中国城市化（2015年6月六级）
2011年是中国城市化（urbanization]进程中的历史性时刻，其械市人口首次超过农村人口。在未来20年里，预计约有3.5亿农村人口将移居到城市。如此规硬的城市发展对城市交通来说既是挑战，也是机遇。中国政府一直提唱“以人为本”的发展理念，强调人们以公交而不是私家车出行。它还号召建设“资源节久和环境友好型”社会。有了这个明确的目标，中国城市就可以更好她规划其发展，并把大投资转向安全、清洁和经济型交通系统的发展上。
【参考译文]
The year of 2011，in which the urban population excesses rural population for the first time，is the historical year in the process of China's urbanization.It's predicted that there will be about 350 million rural population migrating to the urban areas in the next 20 years.Such a large scale of migration to the city is both an opportunity and a challenge to the urban transportation.The Chinese government always claims the idea of people-onented emphasizes the priority of public vehicles over private cars.It also appeals to build a soclety which is resources conserved and environmental friendly.With this specific goal，the Chinese can make better plan of its urbanization and convert large amount of its investment to the development of safe，clear and economical transport systom.
六、经济类
常考结构：
保随着……的发展，中国的经济形势………。以……为测，…….的发展是以………为代价的。预计到……年，中国将基本实现………达到……水平。目前，中国正在………以缩小/扩大…….
万能模板：
Along with the development of_______.China's ecanomic situatian _______.Takingas _______an example，the development of_______ is at th expense of_______.It is predicted that China wll basically realize_______and reach the level of _______by the_______ Currently，China is_______ so as to narrow down_______.
举例：信用卡是碳行系统所创选出来的微便捷网时性是最危滋的工具。
翻译：Credit cards are one of the most convenient devices ever created by the banking system，but，at the same time，one of the most dangerous.
代表考题：中国经济（2014年12月六级）自从1978年忘动改革以来，中国已从计划经济转为以市场为基础的经济，经历了经济和社会的铁速发展。平均10%的GDP播长已住五亿多人税贫。联合国的千年lmilenmluml发展目标在中国均已达到或即将达到。目前，中国的第十二个五年规划强调发展服务业和解决环境及社会不平衡的问题。政府已设定目标减少污梁，现高能尊双率，改善得到教育和医保的机会，并扩大社会保障。中国现在7%的经济年增长目标教明政府是在重视生活质量而不是增长速复。
【参考译文】
Since the reform was launched in 1978，China has transformed from the planned economy into a market-based economy，experiencing Fapid economic and social development.On the average，10%of the GDP growth has made more than tive hundred mllmon people out of poverty The millennium development goal of the United Nations has baen roalized or are about to be reached in Michael Reinprecht present，the 12th five-year plan in China emphasizes the development of sarvice industry and solve the problem of environmental and social imbalance.The govemment has set up a goal to reduce poltution.Increasing energy afficiency，Improving the chance of education and health care，and enlarging the social security.7%of annuat economic growth target in China shows that the govermment attaches great importance to the quality of life rather than the growth rate.
七、文学作品类
常考结构：
《Xx》是…….时期由……（作者）编写。………（作者）是一位……他的成就…….本书一共包括…….主要讲述了……。它体现了…….是一部…文学巨著。
万能模板：
"XX”is written in the______ period by ______.______is ______,and his thoughts/achievement is______.The book includes a total of______，mainly about the______ It reflects the______,______is a literary masterpiece.
举例：《红楼梦》写于18世纪，是中国者名的古典小说。
翻译：Written in the 18th century，A Dream ofRed Mansions is a famous classical novel.
模拟考题：红楼梦
《红楼梦》（ADream of Red Mansionsl是营雪芹在18世纪中期的作品。它不仅是一部中国小说的巨作，同时也是世界文学的瑰宝。曹常芹出生于一个由极富没落到极贫的费族权势家族。基于他对生活的理解、进步的思想、认真的写作态度和高超的写作技能，他才能创作出《红楼梦》。这本书描述了一个封建大家庭的生活及其没落，小说中所写的家庭既是现实的反映、又是营雪芹自己家庭的小说化载者“梦”般的写照。
【参考译文】
A Dream of Red Mansions was written by Cao Xueqin in the middle of the 18th century.It is not only a great Chinese novel but also a gem of worid literature.Cao Xueqin was born into a noble and powerful family which declined from extreme prosperity to poverty.Based on his own understanding of life，his progressive ideas，serious writing attitude and excellent writing skill，he was able to create A Dream of Red Mansions.
The book describes the life and declining fortunesof a large feudal family，which is both a realistic reflection and a fictional or"dream"version of Cao's own family.
八、节日类
常考结构：
XX节日是中国的传统节日，在农历……….月……天，有…年的历史。在这一天，人们会……，也会…
….近年来，这个节日被………逐渐成为…….
万能模板：
XX Festival is China's tradifional festivals，in the lunar______month______days，there are______ years of history.On this day，people will______ http://will______.In recantyears,______has been______,and it gradually becomes______.
举例：元有节是在期历的正月十五，灯部是节日的重变部分。
翻译：The Lantern Festival falls on the t5th day of the 1st Lunar month，Guessing lantern riddles U-Is an essential part of the festival.
代表考题：中秋节（2013年12月六级）中国人自古以来然在中秋节庆祝丰收，这与北美地区庆祝感照节的风省十分相恨。过中秋节的习于密代早期在中国各地开始流行。中秋节在农历八月十五，是人们拜月的节日，这天夜烧然月当空，人们合家团展，共侧明月。2006年，中权节被列为中国的文化遗产，2008年又被定为公共假日，月饼锻规为中秋节不可或献的笑食，人们将同饼作为礼物绩赔亲友致家庭猴会上享用。传统的月饼带有“寿”（longevily）、一福”戴“和“等字样。
【参考译文】
Since ancient times，the Chinese people usually celebrate harvest in the Mid-Autumn，which is simisar to the custom of celethrating Thanksgiving in the North America.The Mid-Autumn has become popular all over China in the Early Tang Dynasty.The Mid-Autumn Feetival，ceiebrated on the 15th day of the 8th month of the iunar calendar，is a day for worshiping the moan.Al that day，family memaers get togather and enjoy the bright moon in the sky at night.In 2006，the Mid-Autumn was listed as a China cultural hertage，and in 2008 designated as a pUblic holiday.The moon cake，an indispensable food of the Festival，is often used as a gitt for relatives and friends or enjoyed in the tamly party.Traational moon cakes are imprinted with Chinese characters with such meanings as longevity"，"happiness"or"harmony"
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