no matter what(who,which,when,etc.)与 whatever(whoever,whichever,whenever,etc.)都可以应用在让步状语从句中,但是在特殊情况下,只能用whatever。下面,小编就来为大家简单介绍一下。

 

当引导让步状语从句时, 两者相同, 可以互换, 但当引导名词性从句(主语从句,宾语从句,表语从句和同位语从句)时则只能用whatever(whoever,whichever,whenever,etc).

例如: 

Don't be overawed by people in authority, however important they are.  不管当官儿的职权有多大,都不要被他们吓倒。

The effect of pushing the button is the same no matter who does it.  不论是什么人去按电钮,其效果都是一样的.

下面句子不能用no matter结构 (no matter不能引导名词性从句):   

Whoever comes back first is supposed to win the prize. (主语从句)

I am ready to do whatever you want me to .(宾语从句)

例证:Whatever you did, I will accept.为让步状语从句.

I will accept whatever you did.为宾语从句.

 

用though/although, as 引导让步状语从句时,句中不能用but表示转折语气.   

×:Though he looks weak, but he is healthy.   

√:Though he looks weak, he is healthy.   

或者说:He looks weak, but he is healthy. 我自己认为让步就是存在一定条件下的说法.   

 

除以上提到的从句连词外,表示让步的介词短语有despite, in spite of, 后接名词.eg. Despite all these facts, we cannot ignore the advantages of learning through internet.

 

however 用作副词,不可连接句子. 但可置于第二句的句首、句末或句中.要特别注意标点的使用.

eg: Alice is a good student.However, she has one shortcoming.   

He has not arrived. He may, however, come later.   

The composition is all right. There is room for improvement, however.   

 

看了小编整理的区分no matter what 与 whatever的使用场景,有没有清晰了很多呢?以后要注意区分使用哦,赶快收藏起来吧~