31. a number of, the number of  
a number of 指“许多”,谓语动词用复数。the number of 指“…的数目”,谓语动词用单数。如:The number of students is increasing.      
32. in front of, in the front of  
in front of 指范围外的前面,in the front of 指范围内的前面,如:In the front of the room sits a boy.      
33. of the day, of a day  
of the day 指每一天的、当时的、当代的,of a day 指暂时的、不长久的,如:a famous scientist of the day。
34. three of us, the three of us  
three of us 我们(不止三个)中的三个,the three of us 我们三个(就三个人)。如:The three of us---Tom, Jack and I went to the cinema.      
35. by bus, on the bus  
by bus 表手段、方式,不用冠词;on the bus 表范围。如:They went there by bus.      
36. for a moment, for the moment  
for a moment “片刻、一会儿”,for the moment“暂时、一时”,如:Thinking for a moment, he agreed.      
37. next year, the next year  
next year 将来时间状语,the next year 过去将来时间状语,如:He said he would go abroad the next year.      
38. more than a year, more than one year  
more than a year“一年多”,more than one year“超过一年”(两年或三年等)    
39. take advice, take the(one’s) advice  
take advice“征求意见”,take the advice“接受忠告”,如:He refused to take the advice and failed again.
40. take air, take the air  
take air“传播、走漏”,take the air“到户外去、散步”,如:We take the air every day.      
41. in a word, in words  
in a word“总之、一句话”, in words“口头上”,如:In a word, you are right.      
42. in place of, in the place of  
in place of“代替”,in the place of“在…地方”,如:A new building is built in the place of the old one.      
43. in secret, in the secret  
in secret“秘密地、暗自地、偷偷地”,一般用作状语;in the secret 指知道内情、知道秘密,一般用作表语。如:My mother was in the secret from t
he beginning.      
44. a girl, one girl  
a girl 可泛指所有女孩, one girl 指一个女孩,如:Can one girl carry such a big box?
45. take a chair, take the chair  
take a chair“相当于”,sit down“坐下”,take the chair“开始开会”
46. go to sea, by sea, by the sea  
go to sea“当海员、出航”,by sea“乘船、由海路”, by the sea“在海边”,如:go by sea。     
47. the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacher  
the doctor and teacher 指一个人,既是医生又是老师;the doctor and the teacher 指两个人,一个医生和一个老师。 
48. in office, in the office  
in office“在职的”,in the office“在办公室里”,如:He is in office, not out of office.      
49. in bed, on the bed  
in bed“卧在床上”,on the bed“在床上”,如:The book is on the bed. He is ill in bed.      
50. in charge of, in the charge of  
in charge of“管理、负责照料”,in the charge of“由……照料”,如:He is in charge of the matter. The matter is in the charge of her.