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一般过去时讲解
一般过去时(simple past tense)表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为;过去
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语法解析 | 一般现在时的用法
英语的一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。这个是大家在中学时期就知道的,今天,小编为同学们带一般过去时表示过去来了相当丰富的与英语一般过去时的相关语法,一起来看看吧! 一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作。 (1) be(am,is,are)动词:(作谓语动词时) 肯定句:主语+be动词(am,is,are)+其它。 如: ①I am a student.(主语+be动词+名词) ②They are hungry.(主语+be动词+形容词) ③He is out.(主语+be动词+副词) ④That pen is mine.(主语+be动词+代词) ⑤I am fifteen.(主语+be动词+数词) ⑥The bike is under the tree.(主语+be动词+介词短语) 运用am,is,are写三个句子 否定句:主语+ be(am,is,are) + not +其它。 如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。 运用am,is,are写三个句子 一般疑问句:Be(am,is,are) +主语+其它。 如:-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. 运用am,is,are写三个句子 特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。 如:Where is my bike? 运用am,is,are写三个句子 特殊疑问句: 疑问词(what, where, who, when, which, whose, how, how many, how much, what shape, what colour,),找句子中有没有be动词(is, am或者are)或情态动词或者助动词 (特殊疑问句:疑问词+be动词(is, am或者are)或情态动词或者助动词+其他?) (2)行为动词:主语+行为动词+(其它) 1.主语不是第三人称单数时, 肯定句为:主语+动词原形+其它 否定式为:主语+don't+动词原形+其它 疑问句为:Do+主语+动词原形+其它? e.g. ①We speak Chinese. ②Do you speak Chinese? ---Yes, I do. / No, I don't. ③They don't speak Chinese. 写三个句子 2.当主语是第三人称单数时: (he,she,it,A/An,单独的人或事物:Lily/book) 肯定句为:主语+动词(词尾加s或es)+其它。 否定式为:主语+doesn't+动词原形+其它. 疑问句式:Does+主语+动词原形+其它? ①He speaks English. ②He doesn't speaks English. ③- Does she go to work by bike? Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't. 写三个句子 特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:How does your father go to work? 3.动词+s的变化规则 (1)一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks (2)以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes (3)以"辅音字母+y"结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies (3)情态动词(作谓语动词时)(can,could,be able to,may,might,must,have to,need,shall,should, will,would)时, 句子结构为: 肯定句:主语+情态动词+动词原形。 否定句:主语+情态动词+not+动词原形 一般疑问句;情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他? 特殊疑问句:疑问词+情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他? Eg: ① He can speak English. ② Can I help you? What can I do for you? 在实际应用中,一般现在时常与以下时间状语联用: always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays …… 例句:He usually plays football on Sundays. 怎么样,看完了小编给大家准备的语法知识,有没有感觉收获颇多呢?喜欢就收藏起来吧~
2017-11-28 -
【英语语法分类汇总】一般过去时
想要一些。 【比较】 一般过去时表示的动作或状态都已成为过去,现已不复存在。 Christine was an [w]invalid[/w] all her life.(含义:她已不在人间。) Christine has been an invalid all her life.(含义:她现在还活着。) Mrs. Darby lived in Kentucky for seven years.(含义:达比太太已不再住在肯塔基州。) Mrs. Darby has lived in Kentucky for seven years.(含义:现在还住在肯塔基州,有可一般过去时 1)在确定的过去时能指刚离去。) 注意:用过去时表现在,表示委婉语气。 1)动词want, hope, wonder, think, [w]intend[/w] 等。 例:Did you want anything else? I wondered if you could help me. 2)情态动词 could, would. 例:Could you lend me your bike? 相关学习内容: 一般过去时的用法>> 解析小升初必考英语语法 “一般过去时”>>
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英语一般过去时综合练习题
一般过去时的相关知识中,动词的过去式变化是我们需要掌握的一个知识点,尤其是一些特殊的动词,他们的过去式我们要格外需要注意。
2016-06-16 -
一般过去将来时和一般过去时的联系
一般过去将来时 形式:would+动词原形和was/were going to+动词原形 用于描述过去某时间里你对于未来的想法和猜测。 一般过去时使用一般过去时。即,特定场合的一般过去时可以表示过去将来时。 例如: (1)我告诉马克了,一旦他来了,我们就出去吃晚餐。 I already told Mark that when he would arrive, we would go out for dinner. (错误) I already told Mark that when he arrived, we would go out for dinner.(正确) (2)他说倘若战事顺利的话,他要给我弄一个奖章。 He said that if the war would go well, he would see that I was decorated. (错误) He said that if the war went well, he would see that I was decorated.(正确) 怎么样?同学们掌握使用一般过去时代替一般过去将来时的用法了吗?
2016-12-17 -
一般过去式的特殊疑问句结构
英语语法一般过去时表示过去某一时候或某一段时间所发生了的事情或存在的状态,下面和小编一
2017-07-23 -
QUIZ: 一般过去将来时和一般过去时
到过有时一般过去时可以代替一般过去将来时使用。那么让我们来做个小练习巩固一下吧。 练习题: 1.He said he ____(go) to the park if it ____(not rain) the next day. 2.Mother said that if you ____(get) up late, you would be late for school. 3.I've been onto the general manager, he said he ____(attend) the meeting. 4.He said he ____(never take) back his promise. 5.We were about to leave when he____(come) in. 6.The little boy said that he ____(not go) to bed until his father ____(come) back. 7.I was sure that I ____(finish) my work by the time you____(come) back. 8.The doctor insisted that if he____(continue) to eat nothing his health____(be) soon in great danger. 9.I knew immediately how this____(go) down with my Chief, whose limited capacity for forgiveness surely did not include being upstaged. 10.I already told Mark that when he____(arrive), we____(go) out for dinner. 答案与句子翻译: 1.He said he would go to the park if it didn't rain the next day. 他说如果第二天不下雨他就去公园. 2.Mother said that if you got up late, you would be late for school. 妈妈说如果你起床晚了,你上学会迟到的。 3.I've been onto the general manager, he said he would attend the meeting. 我与总经理打电话联系过了,他说他会来参加会议。 4.He said he would never take back his promise. 他说他绝不取消他的许诺。 5.We were about to leave when he came in. 我们就要离开,就在那时他进一般过去将来时用于描述过去某时间里你对于未来的想法和猜测。而一般过去时描述过去发生过的事。我们谈到过有时一般过去时来了。 6.The little boy said that he wouldn't go to bed until his father came back. 小男孩说在他爸爸回来之前不会去睡觉。 7.I was sure that I would finish my work by the time you came back. 我相信你回来之前我会结束工作。 8.The doctor insisted that if he continued to eat nothing his health would be soon in great danger.医生坚持认为,如果他继续不吃东西,那么不久就性命难保了。 9.I knew immediately how this would go down with my Chief, whose limited capacity for forgiveness surely did not include being upstaged. 我马上就猜到我的上司怎样看待这件事了。他气量有限,肯定不能容忍别人抢出风头。 10.I already told Mark that when he arrived, we would go out for dinner. 我告诉马克,一旦他来了,我们就出去吃晚餐。
2016-12-17 -
一般过去时练习题及答案讲解
sister. 't do 10.How does look like 8.They didn't read English last night. 四、 Did they read English last night? Yes,they did./No,they didn't. What did they do last night? 知识点: 一:一般过去时由动词的过去式表示,动词be有was, were两个过去式,was用于第一、三人称单数,were用于其他情况。在构成否定及疑问句时,一般都借助助动词did, 动词be有其独特的疑问及否定形式(基本上和一般现在时一致)。 二:这个
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一般过去时专项练习(3)
改写句子: 1.Lucy did her homework at home. (改否定句)Lucy ________ _______ her homework at home. 2.He found some meat in the fridge(冰箱). (变一般疑问句)___________ he __________ ___________ meat in the fridge? 3.There was some orange in the cup. (变一般疑问句)_______ there _______ orange
2016-04-22 -
一般现在时和一般过去时的比较
一般现在时要和现在的时间相联系,而一般过去时和说话的“现在”没有联系。 His father is a film director. 他父亲是电影导演。 (他现在还是) His father was a film director. 他父亲曾是电影导演。 (他现在不是) How do you like the novel? 你觉得这部小说怎么样? (还在看小说) How did you like the novel? 你觉得这部小说怎么样? (已看完小说)