到过有时一般过去时可以代替一般过去将来时使用。那么让我们来做个小练习巩固一下吧。 练习题： 1.He said he ____(go) to the park if it ____(not rain) the next day. 2.Mother said that if you ____(get) up late, you would be late for school. 3.I've been onto the general manager, he said he ____(attend) the meeting. 4.He said he ____(never take) back his promise. 5.We were about to leave when he____(come) in. 6.The little boy said that he ____(not go) to bed until his father ____(come) back. 7.I was sure that I ____(finish) my work by the time you____(come) back. 8.The doctor insisted that if he____(continue) to eat nothing his health____(be) soon in great danger. 9.I knew immediately how this____(go) down with my Chief, whose limited capacity for forgiveness surely did not include being upstaged. 10.I already told Mark that when he____(arrive), we____(go) out for dinner. 答案与句子翻译： 1.He said he would go to the park if it didn't rain the next day. 他说如果第二天不下雨他就去公园. 2.Mother said that if you got up late, you would be late for school. 妈妈说如果你起床晚了，你上学会迟到的。 3.I've been onto the general manager, he said he would attend the meeting. 我与总经理打电话联系过了，他说他会来参加会议。 4.He said he would never take back his promise. 他说他绝不取消他的许诺。 5.We were about to leave when he came in. 我们就要离开，就在那时他进一般过去将来时用于描述过去某时间里你对于未来的想法和猜测。而一般过去时描述过去发生过的事。我们谈到过有时一般来了。 6.The little boy said that he wouldn't go to bed until his father came back. 小男孩说在他爸爸回来之前不会去睡觉。 7.I was sure that I would finish my work by the time you came back. 我相信你回来之前我会结束工作。 8.The doctor insisted that if he continued to eat nothing his health would be soon in great danger.医生坚持认为，如果他继续不吃东西，那么不久就性命难保了。 9.I knew immediately how this would go down with my Chief, whose limited capacity for forgiveness surely did not include being upstaged. 我马上就猜到我的上司怎样看待这件事了。他气量有限，肯定不能容忍别人抢出风头。 10.I already told Mark that when he arrived, we would go out for dinner. 我告诉马克，一旦他来了，我们就出去吃晚餐。

能来因为要开会。 （3） You told me that Jack would finish his homework. 你告诉我杰克会做完他的作业。 You told me that Jack would be doing his homework tonight. 你告诉我杰克今晚会在做作业。 （4） I knew that she would write a letter to her boyfriend. 我知道她会给她男朋友写信。 I knew that she would be wring a letter to her boyfriend. 我知道她正在给她男朋友写信。 （5） He asked me what I would do tomorrow. 他问我明天会做什么。 He asked me what I should be doing six o'clock tomorrow. 他问我次日六点将正在做什么。 同一般将来时和将来进一般过去将来时 形式：would+动词原形；was/were going to+动词原形 用于描述过去的时间点上对未来事件的看法和猜想。 过去将来行时的区别一样，一般过去将来时和过去将来进行时的区别在于是否为持续性动作。请仔细留意从句中是否有具体的时间点。

现在进行时表将来时 　　下列动词的现在进行时表示将来时 　　. and so on. 　　she is leaving for Wuhan tomorrow. 一般现在时表将来 　　1)下列动词come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return的一般现在时可以表示将来，主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情。例如： 　　The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. 火车明天上午六点开。 　　When does the bus star? It stars in ten minutes. 汽车什么时候开?十分钟后。 　　2)以here, there等开始的倒装句，表示动作正在进行。

要是瞬间动词：come, go, leave, arrive, begin, start, stop, close, open, die, join, borrow, buy等。如： Go ahead, and I’m coming. 走前面一点吧，我就来。 The dog is dying. 那条狗要死了。 Hurry up. The shop is closing. 快点，商店就要关门了。 (6)  一般现在时。表示一种严格按照计划进行的动作。比方说，上课、飞机起飞、火车离站等。如： Don’t hurry. The meeting starts at a quarter past eight. 不要匆忙，回忆八点过一刻开始。 The bus goes back at four thirty. 汽车四点返回。   看时态一共有16种，小编将会一一给大家讲解，下面，小编给大家准备了一般将来时完了上面的语法知识，大家应该就能明白一般将来时的用法了，赶快收藏起来吧~  

教科书将在下周出版吗？ 　　—No, they aren't. 不，不是。 　　一般将来时态的被动语态的用法： 　　1、一般将来时态的被动语态的同它的主动语态一样，强调表示根据计划或安排将要发生的被动性动作。 　　如：The new film will be shown next Thursday. 这部新电影将在下周四上映。 　　A lot of athletes will be invited to Beijing. 好多运动员将被邀请到北京来。 　　2、在时间、条件状语从句中，常用一般现在时的被动语态代替一般将来时的被动语态。 　　如：When the dam is completed, the Changjiang River will be controlled. 当大坝竣工时，长江将一般将来时的被动语态表示将来要发生的动作和存在的状况且主语是动作的承受者。由shall/will be+done构成。 　　【一般将来时态得到控制。 　　If I am given enough time, I will go to Japan for my holiday. 如果我有足够的时间，我将去日本度假。 　　3、表示有固定性条件就有规律性被动结果。 　　如：Heated to 100℃, water will be turned into steam. 加热到100度时，水将会变成蒸气。 　　If you speak in class, you will be punished. 如果你在课堂上讲话，你将会被惩罚。

之前我们介绍了一般过去将来时的肯定用法为“would+动词原形”和“was/were+going+to+动词原形。今天我们来看下一般过去将来时的否定和疑问用法。 一、否定用法： （1）主语+be not（wasn‘t，weren’t）going+to+动词原形 Marcia called everyone and told them she wasn't going to have the party. 玛西娅给每个人都打了电话，告诉他们她不打算举行宴会了。 he stressed that she wasn't going to help. 她强调说她不会帮忙。 She said she wasn't going to start at once.她说她不会立即出发。 （2）主语+would（should或could）not+动词原形 I knew John wouldn't finish the work by 5:00 PM. 我知道约翰在5点前结束不了工作。 He said he would not come to see me.他说他不会来看我。 I was sure that he wouldn't pay any money on it. 我相信他不会花钱在这上面。 二、疑问用法： （1）Be（Was，Were）+主语+going to+动词原形 Was Jack going to travel with his parents? He didn't tell me about it. 杰克会和他父母一起去旅行吗？他没告诉过我这事。 （2）Would（Should could）+主语+动词原形 Would he go to the party? I didn't know that. 他会参加聚会吗？我不知道这事。 （3）特殊疑问词+would+主语+动词原形 What would be right? I didn’t know how to do it. 怎样做才好？我不知道从哪入手。 一般过去将来时的疑问用法有点小绕，虽然不常用，也希望大家多看例句，帮助理解。

一般过去将来时用于描述过去的时间点上对未来事件的看法和猜想。而过去将来

能用此结构。如： [en]What shall we do if he doesn’t come?[/en]  [cn]如果他不来，我们该怎么办？[/cn] [en]Will you be free this evening?[/en]  [cn]今天晚上有空吗？[/cn] [en]I think he will tell us the truth.[/en]  [cn]我想他会告诉我们真实情况的。[/cn] 2. be going to + 动词原形。表示已经计划或安排好了的事情，也可表示有迹象表明肯定要发生的事情。如： [en]We are going to have a meeting to discuss the matter this evening.[/en]  [cn]今天晚上开会讨论这件事情。[/cn] [en]Look at the black clouds over there. I think it is going to rain soon.[/en]  [cn]看一看那边的乌云，我想天要下雨了。[/cn] [en]There is going to be an English evening this week.[/en]  [cn]本周要举行一个英语晚会。[/cn] 3. be to + 动词原形。表示一种常规性的活动或注定要做的事情。如： [en]Who is to clean the classroom today?[/en]  [cn]今天该谁打扫教室了？[/cn] [en]When are you to return your library book? [/en] [cn]你什么时候要还图书？[/cn] [en]The bridge is to be completed by the end of this year.[/en]  [cn]这渡桥该在今年年底前完工。[/cn] about to + 动词原形。表示就要做或正好要做的事情。往往暗含一种时间上的巧合，因此，句子不能再用时间状语。如： [en]Don’t leave. Li Lei is about to come.[/en]  [cn]不要走了，李蕾就要来了。[/cn] [en]Be quiet. The concert is about to start.[/en]  [cn]安静下来，音乐演唱会就要开始了。[/cn] 5. be +现在分词。表示即将发生的动作或存在的状态。这个句型中动词主一般将来时的定义：一般将来时要是瞬间动词：come, go, leave, arrive, begin, start, stop, close, open, die, join, borrow, buy等。如： [en]Go ahead, and I’m coming.[/en]  [cn]走前面一点吧，我就来。[/cn] [en]The dog is dying.[/en]  [cn]那条狗要死了。[/cn] [en]Hurry up. The shop is closing.[/en]  [cn]快点，商店就要关门了。[/cn] 

mother. 我想杰克会给他妈妈写封信。 注意 Would+动词原形和was/were+going+to+动词原形的用法里虽然都有表示按照计划或安排即将发生的事，但一般来说可以互换的情况比较少。 以上就是对一般过去将来时was/were+going+to+动词原形的介绍，希望对同学们彻底掌握这一时态有所帮助，我们可以在以后的学习中更加积累和完善。最后，祝大家英语考试取得理想的成绩。

一般过去将来时是英语考试中常考的一个语法点，它表示过去将来时常用于宾语从句和间接引语中。 一般过去将来时的出发点是过去，即从过去某一时刻看以后要发生的动作或状态。 那么，今天就跟着小编来学习下一般过去将来时表would+动词原形的情况。 一般过去将来时中would+动词原形有两种含义：一是按照计划或安排即将发生的事情，二是表示某种习惯性行为。 具体的用法结合句子来理解，先一般过去将来时是英语考试中常考的一个语法点，它表示过去将来时常用于宾语从句和间接引语中。 一般过去将来时来看例句。 常用来按照计划或安排即将发生的事情 1.He was warned that they would process him. 他被警告说，他们将向他发出传票。 2.He said that he would