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100热门新词入选最新《韦氏大词典》
Mouse potatoes joined couch potatoes, google officially became a verb and drama queens finally found the limelight when they crossed over from popular culture to mainstream English language. The mouse potato (who spends as much time on the computer as his/her 1990s counterpart did on the couch), the himbo (attractive, vacuous -- and male) and the excessively emotional drama queen were among 100 new words added to the 2006 update of America's best-selling dictionary, the Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary. The Internet search engine Google also found its way into the dictionary for the first time as a verb, meaning to find information quickly on the world wide web. New words and phrases from the fields of science, technology, pop culture and industry are chosen each year by Merriam-Webster's team of editors after months of poring over books, magazines and even food labels. "They are not tracking verbal language. They are looking for evidence that words have become assimilated into the written English language," said Arthur Bicknell, senior publicist with Merriam-Webster. "Unfortunately with slang words by the time it has become assimilated it probably isn't cool anymore." Bicknell said. Other words making their debut this year were soul patch (a small growth of beard under a man's lower lip), unibrow (two eyebrows joining together) and supersize -- the fast food industry phrase for extra large meals. The technology world contributed ringtones (changeable incoming cellphone call signals) and spyware (software installed in a computer to surreptiously track a user's activities) while biodiesel and avian influenza came from the world of science. America's first dictionary -- Noah Webster's A Compendious Dictionary of the English Language -- was published 200 years ago and also introduced a crop of fresh words that have now become familiar. Those "new" words in 1806 included slang, surf, psychology and, naturally, Americanize. Mouse potato(网虫)跟couch potato(电视虫)走到一起;google正式成为一个动词;drama queen(小题大做、大惊小怪的人)终于得到关注。这些词语终于登堂入室,从通俗文化行列转入英语主流语言。 Mouse potato(“网虫”,像20世纪90年代的电视迷一样迷恋电脑的人)、himbo(徒有外表却无内涵的男人)、过分情绪化的drama queen等100个新词被收入2006年新版的美国畅销词典《韦氏大词典》中。 互联网搜索引擎Google也首次作为动词入选词典,意思是"在互联网上快速查找信息"。 每年,《韦氏大词典》的编委都要花上几个月的时间在书、杂志、甚至食品标签中搜罗,选出科学、技术、通俗文化及工业领域的一些新词和短语收入词典。 《韦氏大词典》高级推介人亚瑟·比克内尔说:“编辑们搜罗的目标不是口头语言,他们找的是那些已被用于书面语的词汇,而且要有实例为证。” 比克内尔说:“不幸的是,那些已被书面语吸收的俚语可能就不再那么'酷'了。” 今年入选词典的新词还有soul patch(男人下唇上长的一小撮胡子)、unibow(左右眉毛长在一起)和supersize(超大型快餐)。 技术领域的新词有ringtone(手机铃音)和spyware(安
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如何挑选适合自己的英语词典
常用的词条及最简明的释义,而且其中的例句也比较浅显易懂,非常适合初学者使用。所以还是建议初学者选择适合自己的“初阶”词典。如果觉得在阅读中会遇到查不到的词,那还可以选购一本小开本的阅读型词典,体积小、收词量大,仅供查阅意思时用,非常方便。比如《外研社最新简明英汉词典》或《朗文十万词词典》,都是不错的选择。 3、选择英语词典要考虑的因词典素有哪些? 好的英语词典是良师益友,在选择时主要应注意以下几点: 一看出版社,应选择知名的、在此领域有专长的出版社,这是质量的保证。 二看词典的服务目的,是供学习使用,还是仅供阅读时参考。词典一般都有封底文字的宣传,以及使用说明和体例说明
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词典的英文
词典的英文: dictionary参考例句: Of or relating to lexicography or a lexicon. 词典的属于或关于词典编撰的或词典的 A thesaurus is something like a dictionary. 类语词典与普通词典相仿。 This dictionary is a best seller. 这部词典是畅销书. Update a dictionary,file,law 修订词典、档案、法律 Refer to a dictionary,an expert 查词典、询问专家 Word entry (词典中的)词条 First
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【英语干货】翻译人常用的十大权威词典
目中还包括谚语、短语动词、名人名言与常见表达等。 六 WordSimilarity 词汇对比网站。列出一个单词的三十个近义词与最相关单词,并将这些词汇按照相关度排序;也能够比较两个同语言词汇的相似度。支持数十种语言。 七 Glosbe 多语种在线词典 Glosbe 是一部由语言爱好者社区编辑与修订的多语在线词典。与传统在线词典不同,Glosbe 提供数十种语言的释义查询。该网站的词条是以翻译记忆库的形式存储的,因此能够实现部分翻译功能。 八 Linguee Linguee 集词典与例句搜索引擎于一体,除了释义之外,还会给出在网络上搜索到的例句及其机翻结果,以及 Linguee 上目标语言最词热门的搜索词汇。 九 OneLook 单词和词组搜索引擎;可一次性查询单词或词组在数十种分类词典中的含义,并支特通配符网址等模糊检索。 十 Online Etymology Dictionary 在线词源学词典,介绍所查词汇的来源、原始形态、相关词汇,以及在英语中出现的最早时间。 来源:本文转自译匠
2022-09-09 -
记词根背单词:Spher-
考托福,考GRE,想多背几个单词?一起跟着【韦氏词根词典】巧用词根记单词吧。Vocabulary Builder每天都会为大家带来一个词根或者词缀,每天学习一点点,长期就是长足的进步!
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案头词典的英文
案头词典的英文: desk dictionarydesk是什么意思: n. 书桌;办公桌;柜台;编辑部;讲道台 adj. 书桌的,办公桌的;桌上用的,台式的;坐办公桌的 There was a stain of ink left on the desk. 桌上留有墨水的污点。 To veneer a pine desk with mahogany. 用桃花心木薄板镶在松木桌上。 The official stamp is on the desk. 公章在书桌上。 A vase was set on the desk. 花瓶被放置在桌上。 There is a bookcase
2012-06-25 -
专业词典的英文怎么说
专业词典的英文: terminological dictionary Professional Dictionary Special Dictionaries Specialized Dictionaryterminological是什么意思: a. 用辞的,术语学的 This choice of terminology is admittedly a bit awkward. 大家公认术语的这种选法有些不合理。 Oceanographic terminology--Physical oceanography GB/T15920-1995海洋学术语物理海洋学 The particularly
2012-07-11 -
医学词典用英文怎么说
医学词典的英文: medical dictionarymedical是什么意思: adj. 医学的;内科的;医药的 n. 体格检查;医生 all original medical receipts and medical reports for medical claims 所有医疗收据和报告之正本 The effect of the medication was opposite to that intended. 这种药物的反应和预期的正相反 a licensed medical practitioner. 有资格的医生开业者。 He is a medical practitioner.
2012-07-08 -
英英词典用英文怎么说
英英词典的英文: English-English Dictionaryenglish是什么意思: n. 英语;英格兰人 adj. 英格兰的;英格兰人的;英国的;英国人的;英语的 A degree in English does not qualify you to teach English. 你的英语程度教书不够格。 John tutored the child in English. 约翰辅导那孩子学英语。 His knowledge of English is fair. 他的英语水平尚可。 Her English is indifferent. 她的英文很一般
2012-07-08 -
查词典用英文怎么说
查词典的英文: consult the dictionary; to look up a word in the dictionary参考例句: Refer to a dictionary,an expert 查词典、询问专家 Establish the dictionary habit 养成查词典的习惯 I verify the spelling of a word by looking it up in a dictionary. 我通过查词典来验证一个词的拼法。 Why grope after the meaning of a ward?Look it up
