-
便捷的介词用法大全
介词是用来表示物体、人和地点之间相互关系的词语。介词in,on和at常被用来表示这些关系。这里有关于何时该用介词
-
英语介词的相关知识点学习
英语学习过程中,介词的内容大家了解多少呢?介词的英语全称为“preposition”是由“前缀pre-(在……前部)+position(位置)”构成的,所以又叫前置词。一般放在名词、代词
-
英语介词用法
英语介词from:此介词表示“to”相反的方向;by:表示从旁经过或在……附近,eg. This is the nearest road by which they came等。 (1)from:此介词表示“to”相反的方向。 He came from London. He went to London. 二词常搭配使用“from... to...” We studied English from morning to afternoon. He'll start from Beijing to Shanghai. 经典用法: ● 由于→ The girl is trembling from fear. ● 免除→ Tramps are always free from care. 流浪汉们总是无忧无虑。 ● 分开→ The couple parted from each other at the airport. ● 由……制成→ The red wine is made from grapes. 红葡萄酒是由葡萄制成的。 由from引导的惯用法: from far 从远处 from now / then on 从现在/那时起 from bad to worse 每况愈下 from time to time(occasionally 时而) 习语: She comes to visit me from time to time. (2)out of:表示与"into"相反的语意。 He will be out of town. I stepped out of the dark room. out of+ 名词 (= lack, to be without 用完,用光) He went to the shop because he was out of paper. out of date (= old-fashioned 过时的) The book has been out of date. out of work (= jobless 失业的) He needs money because be is out of work. out of the question (= impossible 不可能的) Finishing the hard work is out of the question. out of question (= doubtless 毫无疑问的) That he can do it well is out of question. out of order(= not functioning 失灵的) Her radio is out of order, so she can't listen to it. (3)by:表示从旁经过或在……附近。 He passed by me without saying hello. He lives by the sea. 经典用法: ● 通过→This is the nearest road by which they came. ● 在……时候→The young man works by day and steals money by night. ● 由……所生→He has two sons by her second wife. ● 抓住→She caught her child by his coat in the flood. ● 按……计算→The farmers sell their apples by the pound. ● 就(气质,特征)而言→He is an artist by temperament(气质). 用于被动语意,导出动作执行者: The glass was broken by the boy. by + 具体时间: They usually have dinner by 8 o'clock. by + 交通工具 (bus, train, plan...): He travelled to Paris by air/plane. by the end of + 时间名词:到……末为止 By the end of last year, they had learnt 100 texts. By the end of this term, they will have learnt 100 texts. by then:到那时 He will graduate in 1999, by then he will leave Beijing. by way of (= via):经由,取道 They are going to the United States by way of Hong Kong. by the way:顺便问 By the way, do you know where Mr. Li has gone? by far:……得多(用于修饰比较级和*高级) The book is by far the best on the subject. by accident:不小心,与on purpose(故意地)语意相反 The wrong information was put into the computer by accident. 扩展知识: 表示词与词、词与句关系的词。 常用介词:on、at、in、above、by、with等; 合成类介词:inside、outside、onto、out of、within 等; 短语类介词:according to、ahead of、along with等。 含义 介词是一种用来表示词与词, 词与句之间的关系的词。在句中不能单独作句字成分。介词后面一般有名词代词或相当于名词的其他词类,短语或从句作它的宾语。介词和它的宾语构成介词词组,在句中作状语,表语,补语或介词宾语。 分类 1.常用简单介词: about, across, against, among, after, at, behind, besides, beyond, by, concerning, beneath, between, despite, except, during, down, for, from, past, than, under, until 等。 2.合成介词: inside, outside, onto, out of, within 等。 3.短语介词: according to, ahead of, along with, as for, because of, be means of, due to, in spite of, on behalf of, owing to, with regard to 等。 介词与“……的”之关系 在英语学习中,一遇到“……的”,大家就会立刻想到’s 所有格或者of。实际上,在很多情况下,“……的”必须借助于介词才能准确表达。 ● 美国的冬天→ the winter in America ● 停车场的入口→ the entrance to the parking lot ● 穿过森林的小路→ the path through the forest ● 鲁迅的著作→ the works by Lu Xun ● 水中的月亮→ the moon reflected in water ● 历史的见证→ the witness to history ● 对爱的渴望→ a longing for love ● 对我们不利的证据→ the evidence against us ● 阳光下的漫步→ a walk in the sunlight ● 追求名誉的女人→ a lady after fame ● 两人之间的争论→ an argument between the two persons
2020-03-26 -
方位介词英语
介词的英语是prepositions of place,prepositions或 position preposition。英语中表示事物存在的方向和位置的介词被称为方位介词。 preposition 英 [ˌprɛpəˈzɪʃən] 美 [ˌprɛpəˈzɪʃən] n. 介词
2020-04-02 -
介词的英语怎么说
介词的英文: preposition参考例句: Preposition is abbreviated as "prep" in this dictionary. 介词在词典中略作 “prep”。 In English there are a lot of verbs collocating with the preposition on 英语中有许多动词与介词
-
英语“be + 形容词 + 介词”结构学习
英语的时候,要注重的单词、短语的积累,而对于短语,同学们就要做到能够有效地区分各个短语
-
史上超全的英语介词用法归纳总结
看了电影(共计31人去)。 he is interested in tennis besides(=as well as)football.他对足球和网球都感兴趣。 2. except是指不包括后面所提人或物在内的“除去”。 everyone is excited except me. 除我以外的每个人都很激动(我并不激动)。 all the visitors are japanese except him. 除他以外的所有游客都是日本人。(他不是日本人) 注意:(a) except通常与表示全体的all, every连用;若与other连用,只英语不仅要积累词汇,还要掌握语法,这样才能够轻松使用。今天我们为大家整理了史上超全的英语介词能用besides。 he had other people to take care of besides me. 除我之外,他还要照顾别人。 (b) except是排除同类;而except for是排除非同类,常在说明基本情况后,从细节上加上修正。 the composition is very good except for a few spelling mistakes. 除了几处拼写错误之外,这篇作文整体还是不错的。 (作文与拼写错误是非同类的)但except for 有时也可代替 except,特别是在句首时,因为 except 是不能用于句首的。 except for george, you can all go. 除乔治外,你们都可以去。 以上就是为大家整理的史上超全的英语介词用法归纳总结,希望能够对大家有所帮助。掌握了介词的使用方法,还要多加练习,这样才能够逐渐的学好英语。
-
英语四级介词用法整理
无关。' beyond超出、无、不能,against靠着,对与反。 besides,except分内外,among之内along沿。 同类比较except,加for异类记心间。 原状because of,、 owing to、 due to表语形容词 under后接修、建中,of、from物、化分。 before、after表一点, ago、later表一段。 before能接完成时,ago过去极英语需要不断的积累单词和掌握语法,学习方法很重要,方法用对,学习才能提供效率。下面是关于介词有限。 since以来during间,since时态多变换。 与之相比beside,除了last but one。 复不定for、找、价、原,对、给、段、去、为、作、赞。 快到、对、向towards,工、学、军、城、北、上、南。 but for否定用虚拟,复合介词待后言。 ing型由于鉴,除了除外与包合。 之后、关于、在......方面,有关介词须记全。 in内to外表位置,山、水、国界to在前。 以上就是小编给大家整理的四级语法知识,希望可以给大家在备考的时候带来帮助。
2021-09-07 -
英语中表示工具或手段的介词
表示工具或手段的介词:by, with, on 1. by用某种方式,多用于交通。如by bus乘公共汽车,by e-mail. 通过电子邮件。 注意:表示搭乘交通工具时,用by时不用冠词,用in时要用冠词。请比较: I went there by bus/in a bus. 我是坐公共汽车去的那儿。 2. with表示“用某种工具”。如: He broke the window with a stone. 他用石头把玻璃砸坏了。 注意:with表示用某种工具时,必须用冠词或物主代词。 3. on表示“以……方式”,多用于固定词组。 They talked on the telephone. 他们通过电话进行交谈。 She learns English on the radio/on TV. 她通过收音机/电视学英语。
-
英语四级改错题常考要点--介词
重要的两个介词 1、介词of 多余或者遗漏 例:Mosquitoes usually lay eggs, singly or in batches, on top stagnant water. 分析:on top 应改为top of stagnant。on top of …是因定表达法,意为“在…上面”。 例:Christopher Plummer is a Canadian actor who has starred in stage, television, and film productions on both sides the Atlantic Ocean. 分析:sides the 应改为sides of the。 sides为名词,the Atlantic Ocean也是名词,中间明显少了一个介词。 2、介词by 一种情况表示被动,be+过去分词+by 另一种表示通过……的方式, by doing 例:The ceremony of marriage in the United States can be performed from a justice of the peace. 分析:performed from 应改为performed by。谓语动词是被动式,performed的动作执行者应英语学习的过程中,大家认为最难的就是语法部分。介词是考试中出现的比较多的一个部分,而其中考的最多的就是介词该由介词by来引导。 例:Along the east coast ,American Indian women's councils could veto a declaration of war at refusing to supply moccasins and field rations. 分析:refusing to 应改为by refusing。通过拒绝提供鞋子和粮食,表示通过某种方式做某事要用介词by,故将at refusing 改为by refusing。 例:Algebra is the branch of mathematics concerned with operations on sets of numbers or other elements that are often represented at symbols. 分析:at应改为by。动作的发出者应该用介词by来引导 以上就是小编给大家分享的四级考点,希望可以给大家在备考的时候带来帮助。
2021-08-05