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专八人文知识精讲(9):英国经济
专八人文知识
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专八人文知识精讲(11):英国法律与司法机构
专八人文知识
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专八翻译模拟(5)
原文: Picture-taking is a technique both for annexing the objective world and for expressing the singular self. Photographs depict objective realities that already exist, though only the camera can disclose them. And they depict an individual photographer’s temperament, discovering itself through the camera’s cropping of reality. That is, photography has two antithetical ideals: in the first, photography is about the world and the photographer is a mere observer who counts for little; but in the second, photography is the instrument of intrepid, questing subjectivity and the photographer is all. 参考译文: 照相是一种既兼并客观世界,又表达独特自我的技术。照片描绘业已存在的客观现实,不过只有造相机才能揭示这种客观现实。照片反映个别摄影者的气质,这种气质是通过照相机剪裁现实而显示出来的。那就是说,摄影术有两个相互对立的观念:第一,摄影术是反映世界的,摄影者只不过是无足轻重的观察者; 第二,摄影术是无畏探索的主观性的手段,摄影者决定一切。
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专八翻译模拟(3)
原文: 朱红的帽结子发着光,青缎小帽发着光,帽檐上的一颗大珍珠发着光,二蓝团龙缎面的灰鼠袍子发着光,米色缎子坎肩发着光,雪青的褡包在身后发着光,粉底官靴发着光。众人把彩虹挡住,请安的请安,问候的问候,这才看清一张眉清目秀的圆胖白洁的脸,与漆黑含笑的一双眼珠,也都发着光,听不清楚他说了些什么,虽然他的嗓音很清亮。他的话每每被他的哈哈与啊啊啊扰乱;雪白的牙齿一闪一闪地发着光。 参考译文: The vermillion button on its cap was dazzling, the blue satin cap itself was dazzling, the giant pearl
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专八人文知识精讲(1):英国国土概况
专八人文知识精讲(1)英国国土概况 [en]一、Land and People[/en] [cn]一、英国的国土与人民[/cn] [en]Different Names for Britain and its Parts[/en] [cn]英国的不同名称及其各组成部分[/cn] [en]1.Geographical names: the British Isles, Great Britain and England.[/en] [cn]地理名称:不列颠群岛,大不列颠和英格兰。[/cn] [en]2.Official name: the United Kingdom of Great
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专八人文知识模拟题(2)
1. _____is a fork legend brought to England by Anglo-Saxonsfrom their continental homes, it is a long poem of over 3000 lines and the national epic of the English people. A Beowulf B sir Gawain C the Canterbury tale D king Arthur and his knights 2. The father of English poetry, the author of Troilus andCriseyde is also the one of ____. A Romeo and Juliet B the faerie queen C Tamburlainc D the Canterbury tales 3.The Tenth Muse Lately Sprung up in America was written by ___. A John Smith B John Ellis C Anne Bradstreet D Nathaniel Morton 3. The group of Shakespeare plays known as “romance”or “reconciliation plays” is ______. A merchant of Venice, as you like it B the tempest, pericles, the winter’s tale C Romeo and Juliet, antonym and Cleopatra 4. Which of the following are regarded as Shakespeare’s four great tragedies? A Romeo and Juliet, hamlet, Othello, King Lear B Romeo and Juliet, hamlet, Othello, Macbeth C hamlet, Othello, King Lear, Macbeth D Romeo and Juliet, Othello, Macbeth, Timon of Athens 5. Which of the following is not the work of Francis bacon? A advancement of learning B new instrument C songs of innocence D essays 6. At the beginning of 17th century appeared a school of poets called metaphysics by SamuelJohnson, ____is the founder of metaphysical poetry. A Ben Johnson B john Milton C john Bunyan D john Donne 7. “He has a servant called Friday.” “he”in the quoted sentence is a character in______. A Henry fielding’s tom jones B john Bunyan’ the pilgrim’s progress C Richard brinsley Sheridan’s the school for scandal D Daniel Defoe’s Robinson Crusoe 8. Guiiliver’ travel was written by____. A Daniel Defoe B Charles dickens C Jonathan swift D Joseph Addison 9. William Wordsworth is generally known as a ____poet. A romantic B realistic C naturalistic D neo-classic 10. Daniel Defoe is a famous____. A poet B novelist C playwright D essayist 答案详解: 1. A Beowulf是Anglo-Saxon时代留下的重要的古英语文学作品,它被认为是英国的民族史诗。sirGawain and the green knight,king Arthur and his knights of the round table是中古英语时期的浪漫传奇。the Canterbury tale是英国大诗人乔叟的一部诗体短篇小说集。 2. D 乔叟被誉为英国诗歌之父,Troilus and Criseyde是他的重要作品之一。 3. D 1608-1612被认为是莎翁的浪漫剧创作时期,包括四部浪漫剧和解剧the tempest, pericles, thewinter’s tale,Cymbeline 。 merchant of Venice, as you like it,twelfth night,the merry wives ofWindsor为莎翁的喜剧,Romeo and Juliet, antonym and Cleopatra为悲剧。 4. C 莎翁最杰出的四大悲剧为hamlet, Othello, King Lear, Macbeth。 5. C songs of innocence是英国18世纪末19世纪初浪漫主义诗人William Blake的著作。 6. D john Donne是17世纪玄学派诗人的重要代表人物,Ben Johnson是莎翁同时代的剧作家,johnMilton,john Bunyan虽都是17世纪著名作家,但作品风格与玄学派大相径庭。 7. D Daniel Defoe创作的鲁宾逊漂流记中的主人公Robinson Crusoe有个同伴和仆人叫Friday。 8. C Guiiliver’ travel是Jonathan swift一部极具魅力的儿童故事,同时包含深刻的思想内容。 9. A William Wordsworth为英国浪漫派诗人 10. B Daniel Defoe创作的鲁宾逊漂流记为他赢得了英国小说之父的称号。 声明:沪江网高度重视知识产权保护,发现本网站发布的信息包含有侵犯其著作权的链接内容时,请联系我们,我们将做相应处理。
2017-02-04 -
专八翻译模拟(2)
seem also, on a hasty view, that the attainment of as much as possible was the one goal of man's contentious life. And yet, as regards the spirit, this is but a semblance. 译文: 在这充满联姻婚嫁、决战厮杀的世界里,每天特定时刻,我们都欣然而又迅速地把一份食物一去不返地吞入包裹我们的皮囊。这个世界看上去似乎有很多东西都是可以得到的。猛然看来,尽可能地获取也成为纷繁人生的唯一目标。然而,对于精神世界来说,这只不过是表面现象。
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专八翻译模拟(4)
原文: 长城,东起山海关,西至嘉峪关,横跨中国北部,全长六千多公里,号称“万里长城”,是中国古代劳动人民智慧的结晶,是世界伟大的建筑奇迹之一。 中国最早的长城,远在公元前七世纪就已经出现了。公元前221年,秦始皇统一六国后,把秦、赵、燕三国原有长城连接起来,绵延万余里,奠定今天长城的规模,以后历代均有修筑。现存长城,是明代修建的。 长城依山势蜿蜒起伏,宛如苍龙凌空飞舞,十分雄伟壮观,是无数中外游人的登临胜地。 参考译文: Starting at Shanhai Pass in the east and ending up at Jiayu Pass in the west
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2010专八人文知识小练习(4)
is not generally believed to be area of linguistics? A. syntax B. semantics C. phonology D. etiology 10. TG grammar was advanced by_____ A. Searle B. Whorf C. Halliday D. Noam Chomsk 参考答案: 1~5: A C D B C 6~10:B A C D D 新春课程温暖上线,春季,和网校一起成长! 价值上千元的课程,在沪江只要200元!快来体验最新潮、简便、高效的学习模式吧! 中级口译春季班 高级口译春季班 --------------