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语法 | 动词不定式作宾语、补足语
想有任何麻烦。 5.动词advise, allow, ask, beg, command, tell, invite, force, oblige, get, help, encourage, persuade, permit, remind, request, order, warn, cause 等后面,多接不定式短语作宾语补足语。 We don’t allow such things to happen again.我们不容许这种事情再不定式在“主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语”句型中充当宾语补足语。在这一句型中,宾语是动词不定式发生。 Most of the parents agree to forbid their children to smoke. 大多数父母都同意禁止自己的孩子抽烟。 She requested him to go with her. 她邀请他一同去。 6.动词不定式也可作一些短语动词的宾语补足语。 I’m waiting for Jeans to arrive.我正在等詹姆斯的到来。 He’s arranged for a car to pick them up at the station.他已经安排了一辆汽车去车站接他们。 The UN has called on both sides to observe the cease fire.联合国号召交战双方遵守停火协定。 怎么样,看完了这篇文章,大家是不是对有关动词不定式作宾语补足语的语法知识有了初步的了解了呢?喜欢就赶快收藏起来吧~
2017-10-16 -
英语接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的常用动词
要做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事 注:有些不及物动词后习气上也接不定式,不接动名词: aim to do sth. 计划做某事 fail to do sth. 未能做某事 long to do sth. 盼望做某事 happen to do sth. 碰不定式作宾语的动词怎么记亿呢,同学们经常会对这个问题感到很疑惑,除了感官动词之外,几乎都可以使用不定式巧做某事 hesitate to do sth. 犹疑做某事 struggle to do sth. 努力做某事 还有,请记住这个:决心学会想希望,拒绝设法愿假装。主动答应选计划,同意请求帮一帮。decide/determine,leare,want, expect/hope/wish,refuse,manage,care,pretend,offer,promise,choose,plan ,agree ask/beg,help
2016-10-17 -
动词不定式短语结构组成以及实际运用
不定式短语。动词不定式是学习英语知道该买还是不买。 (不定式短语to buy it or not.作宾语。) I feel it really hard to get rid of it。 我发觉这个很难除掉。(不定式短语to get rid of it作真正宾语,it是形式宾语。) 3.不定式短语作补语。 My plan is to get a English-related job next year or the end of December。我的计划是明年或者今年年底找到一个英语先关的工作。 (不定式短语to get a English-related job next year or the end of December作主语补语。) My mother asked me to cook dinner。 妈妈叫我做晚饭。(不定式短语to cook dinner作宾语补语。) 4.不定式短语作修饰语。 I have no desire to sleep so early。. 我不想这么早睡觉。(不定式短语to sleep so early作名词desire的修饰语。) Mary was excited to hear this news。 玛丽得到消息,非常激动。 (不定式短语to hear the news作形容词excited的修饰语。) He ran faster than the wind to catch the thief. 他跑的比风还快区追赶小偷。(不定式短语to catch the thief作动词ran的修饰语。
2016-12-23 -
总结不定式中可以省略to的情形讲解(二)
不定式不带to的不定式哦。例如: You must brush your teeth every morning and night. 你必须每天早晚刷牙。 You ought to finish the task as soon as possible. 你应该尽快完成这个任务。 7、 在半助动词后: You’d better bring an umbrella with you when you go out during the raining season. 在雨季,你出门最好带一把伞。 8、在情态短语后: 在would rather/ would sooner/ would as soon, may/ might as well, cannot but/ cannot help but等情态短语之后,跟不带to不定式。 I would rather not recognize you. 我宁愿没有认出你。 We might as well go for a walk since the weather is enjoyable. 天气晴朗,我们不妨走走。 9、 在rather than和sooner than(置于句首)后
2016-12-21 -
不定式作定语与动名词作定语的区别在哪里
理了不定式作定语与动名词作定语的区别,希望对大家有所帮助。 不定式作定语 不定式在句中作定语,置于被修饰的名词或代词之后。 如: ①The next train to arrive is from Washington. ②Have you anything to be taken to your sister? ③Do you have anything to say on the question? ④Would you please give me some paper to write on? ⑤My wish to visit France has come true at last. 不定式短语作定语和被修饰词之间表示以下关系: (1)表示将来的动作(例①)。 (2)与被修饰词之间有动宾关系,如是不及物动词,则需加介词(例④)。 (3)与被修饰词之间有动宾关系,同时与句中其它词之间又有逻辑上的主谓关系时,尽管有被动含义,却仍 用主动语态(例③); 如只有动宾关系,而无逻辑上的主谓关系,则需用被动语态(例②)。 (4)不定式作定语时,一般可转语考试中,考生会碰到关于不定式换为定语从句,例①to arrive=that will arrive。 ⒉动名词作定语 ①This passage can be used as listening materials. ②The reading room of our school library can hold 800people. ③All moving bodies have energy. ①②句动名词作定语说明一种性能,即:用来……的; 第③句为现在分词作定语,单个分词作定语常置于 被修饰词之前,与被修饰词之间,可构成逻辑上的主谓关系,分词短语作定语常置于被修饰词之后。 如:The man standing at the school gate is Professor Hua. 好了,以上就是对“不定式作定语与动名词作定语的区别”的介绍,相信通过以上的例句你一定掌握得差不多了,还请同学们在日常的学习中一定要勤加练习,在具体的句子中加以理解,一切问题就可以迎刃而解了。
2017-09-20 -
不定式:动词不定式的完成体
到了) I was to have helped him then . but I was too busy . 当时我本想帮他的忙,可我太忙了。(未帮他的忙) 3) 表示“意图,打算”之意的动词如 hope , wish , expect , think , suppose , want , plan , agree , mean , try 等用不定式是英语语法的一个重要的版块,今天,小编为同学们准备了相关的不定式语法体系下的不定式过去时,又后接不定式完成式作宾语时,表示想做而未做的事情。这种意义也可用这类词的“过去完成时+不定式的一般式”表达。如: We wished to have put out the fire in thirty minutes . (=We had wished to put…) 我们本打算半小时就把火扑灭的。(结果没有) The engineers planned to have removed the temple before the dam was completed . (= The engineers had planned to remove the…) 工程师们本决定大坝建成之前把那座寺庙移走的。(结果没有) 怎么样,看完了这篇小编精心为大家准备的文章,有没有感觉收获满满呢?喜欢就赶快收藏起来吧~
2017-12-20 -
语法解析 | 动词不定式要点总结
件事。 She was often heard to sing in the next room. 经常听到她在隔壁唱歌。 四、不定式短语作定语要放在被修饰的词语之后。例如: I have a lot of work to do. 我有许多事情要做。 五、不定式短语作主语时,常用it作形式主语,真正的主语不定式短语放在后面。例如: It is right to give up smoking. 戒烟是有益的。 六、作表语。例如: To him,the first important thing was to save lives. 对他来说,最不定式具有名词、形容词和副词的特征,因此,在句中可以作主语、表语、宾语、宾语补足语、定语和状语重要的事情就是拯救生命。 His wish is to become a scientist. 他的愿望是当一名科学家。 七、动词不定式用在疑问词how,when,where,what,which等之后,作宾语或宾语补足语。例如: He taught us how to use a computer. 他教我们如何使用计算机。 I don't know where to go? 我不知道去哪里。 怎么样,看完了这篇小编精心为大家准备的文章,有没有感觉收获满满呢?喜欢就赶快收藏起来吧~
2017-12-20 -
To 不定式的句法功能初探,不要小看哦
动词不定式具有名词、形容词和副词的特征,因此,在句中可以作主语、表语、宾语、宾语补足语、定语和状语
2016-12-23 -
不定式的特殊句型so as to
本书。 But this historical data should be kept separate from the current problem determination artifacts, so as not to interfere with them. 但是应该将这种历史数据与当前问题确定构件分开进行保存,这样它们就不会互相干扰。 2) so kind as to ---劳驾 you be so kind as to tell me the time? 劳驾,现在几点了。 Would you be so kind as to help me with the box? 请帮我拿一下箱子好吗? All right, but would you be so kind as to make up your mind soon? We're very busy just now as you can see, sir. 好的,但是劳驾你快点做决定吗?正如你看到的,我们现在很忙,先生。 Would you be so kind as to turn down the radio? 劳驾你把收音机调小声一点好吗? Would you be so kind as to open this window for me? Its stuffy. 你能帮我将窗户打开吗?这里快令人窒息了。 Would you be so kind as to do me a favour? 请你帮我一下好吗? 好了,以上就是对不定式的特殊句型so as to的介绍,原则上来说,不语语法中,动词不定式是指不被限定的一种动词形式,即一种不带词形变化从而不指示人称、数量和时态的形式。而不定式定时的一般式(to do)比较常见,易考点也比较多,但我们还是应该了解不定式的这一形式,做到系统化地学习。
2017-09-20 -
不定式作宾语
西都保持整洁。 I like you to keep everything tidy. 我喜欢你年使每件东不定式作宾语 1) 动词+ 不定式西都保持整洁。 I want to speak to Tom. 我想和汤姆谈话。 I want you to speak to Tom. 我想让你和汤姆谈话。 3) 动词+疑问词+ to decide, know, consider forget, learn, remember, show, understand, see, wonder, hear, find out, explain, tell Please show us how to do that. 请演示给我们如何去做。 There are so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can't make up my mind which to buy.有这么多的录音机,我都拿不定主意买哪一种。 注意:疑问词带不定式在句中作成分时,谓语动词用单数。 The question is how to put it into practice. 问题是怎样把它付诸实施。