到了工作。他将在底特律做酒吧间伙计。 I was excited. Next Wednesday we would be flying to Sydney. 我很兴奋。下星期三我们就会飞往悉尼了。 Television cameras would be monitoring his every step. 电视摄像机将监视他的一举一动。 He would be inspiring young people to get into the political fray. 他会激励年轻人投身政治战斗。 A few months more and the hydro-electric station would be providing power. 再过几个月，水电站就要供电了。 He would be setting out his plans for the party in a keynote speech. 他将在其主旨发言中阐述他对该党的计划。 I was excited. Next Wednesday we would be flying to Sydney. 我很兴奋。下星期三我们就会飞往悉尼了。 The car started. Ellen James would be driving off to the university. 车子发动了。埃伦•詹姆斯要开车到大学去。 ■注意：过去将来进行时都没有被动语态。   怎么样，看过去将来进行时是英语时态中比较常见的一种，但是，大家对它的用法可能还是不太了解。今天，小编为大家准备了相关的语法知识，将要为大家来讲解一下：过去将来进行时的概念和用法，一起来看看吧！   过去将来进行时通常用于以下句型 1. 用于宾语从句中 I felt it would be presuming on our friendship to keep asking her for help. 我觉得不断要她帮忙是利用了我们的交情。 We informed them by telegram that we would be arriving early. 我们打电报通知他们，我们将在早上到达。 The announcer informed viewers that programmes would be running late. 播音员通知观众节目时间可能推后。 It was thoughtless of her to have rushed out and not said where she would be going.  她这样冲出去又不说去哪里，真是太不为别人着想了。 He announced that there would be more stringent controls on the possession of weapons.  他宣布将对武器的持有实行更严格的控制。 A sixth sense told her that he would be waiting for her when she got home. 她有一种第六感觉，就是她到家时他一定在那儿等候她呢。 She glanced about the hall, hoping against hope that Richard would be waiting for her.  她眼睛扫过大厅，对理查德会在那里等她仍怀有一丝希望。 On May 18, the employee wrote to the council that he would be taking the doctor’s advice.  5月18日，这位雇员致信委员会，称他将遵照医嘱。 2. 用于虚拟语气的主句 If she could get sponsors, she would be sitting pretty. 如果能得到赞助，她会极占优势。 I was excited. Next Wednesday we would be flying to Sydney. 我很兴奋。下星期三我们就会飞往悉尼了。 I would be exceeding my powers if I ordered the march to be halted. 如果我命令停止游行，我就越权了。 If I was to insult the contestants I would be shooting myself in the foot. 如果我羞辱参赛者，就会搬起石头砸自己的脚。 You would be spending your time to better advantage if you did what I suggested. 如果你按我的建议去做，你的时间会得到更有效的利用。 3. 用在其他从句中 The new name he would be using was Jack Jones. 他将用的新名是杰克•琼斯。 He would pay the rest as he would be leaving France. 其余款项，他将在离开法国时付清。 The course leader outlined the programme we would be following. 课程负责人扼要地介绍了我们要学习的课程。 Sue looked at the college where she would be studying in October. 休看了看那所学院，10月份她就到这里学习。 4. 用在独立的句子中 Jack said he had found a job. He would be working as a bartender in Detroit. 杰克说他找到了工作。他将在底特律做酒吧间伙计。 I was excited. Next Wednesday we would be flying to Sydney. 我很兴奋。下星期三我们就会飞往悉尼了。 Television cameras would be monitoring his every step. 电视摄像机将监视他的一举一动。 He would be inspiring young people to get into the political fray. 他会激励年轻人投身政治战斗。 A few months more and the hydro-electric station would be providing power. 再过几个月，水电站就要供电了。 He would be setting out his plans for the party in a keynote speech. 他将在其主旨发言中阐述他对该党的计划。 I was excited. Next Wednesday we would be flying to Sydney. 我很兴奋。下星期三我们就会飞往悉尼了。 The car started. Ellen James would be driving off to the university. 车子发动了。埃伦•詹姆斯要开车到大学去。 ■注意：过去将来进行时都没有被动语态。   怎么样，看完了这篇文章，大家是不是对过去将来进行时的用法有了初步的了解了呢？喜欢就赶快收藏起来吧~

到了工作。他将在底特律做酒吧间伙计。 3.I was excited. Next Wednesday we would be flying to Sydney. 我很兴奋。下星期三我们就会飞往悉尼了。 4.Television cameras would be monitoring his every step. 电视摄像机将监视他的一举一动。 5.He would be inspiring young people to get into the political fray. 他会激励年轻人投身政治战斗。 6.A few months more and the hydro-electric station would be providing power. 再过几个月，水电站就要供电了。 7.He would be setting out his plans for the party in a keynote speech. 他将在其主旨发言中阐述他对该党的计划。 8.The car started. Tom would be driving off to the shopping market. 车子发动了。汤姆要开车去购物了。 9.Mary said she had found her wallet. She would be changing the wallet for a new one. 玛丽说她找过去将来进行时到了她的钱包。她将要换个新的钱包了。 10.I was sad. Next week my sister would be flying to Sydney. 我很伤心。下周我妹妹就会飞往悉尼了。

过去将来完成进行时表示动作从过去某一时间开始一直延续到对于过去来说的将来行时，它所表示的是生活在这里的这一动作从过去某个时间开始已经持续了很久，但是是否会继续持续下去，则要结合上下文来分析。 而过去完成进行时态： She had been suffering from a bad cold when she took the exam. 她在考试之前一直患重感冒。 关于过去完成进行时态还有以下几点特别含义需要童鞋们在实际运用中加以关注： 1. 尚未完成： He had been editing the his book．（他没有完成编辑书本） 2. 企图： He had been studying the theories of this architecture．（他一直在努力学习这个建筑的建设原理) 3、未得结果： We had been studying what our enemy had said．（但我们不能理解） 3. 最近情况： He had been quarrelling with his wife.（近来） 4. 反复动作： He had been asking me the same question．（多次，常常） 5. 情绪： What had he been doing？（不耐烦）

过去将来进行时表示在过去将来某一时间正在发生的动作。它常和表过去将来的时间状语连用，但上下文清楚时，时间状语亦可省略。和将来进过去将来进行时表示在过去将来某一时间正在发生的动作。它常和表过去将来的时间状语连用，但上下文清楚时行时一样，它也常表计划中的事，不表意愿或打算。 1.I never realized that some day I would be living in China. 我从未想到将来有一天会在中国居住。 2.She said she would be setting off on the 10 o’clock train. 她说她将乘10点钟的火车走。 3.He told us that Mary would be coming next week. 他告诉我们玛丽下个星期来。 4. He told me (that ）he would go to college the next year. 他告诉我他明年上大学。 5.Teachers were asking me whether I was going to there or not at that time. 那时老师们在问我是否去那里. 6.I asked her what she would be doing on Saturday. 我问她星期六干什么。 7.He said that he would be seeing me off on the l0 o’clock train. 他说他将送我乘10点钟的火车走。 8.I never realized that one day I would be going to Australia. 我从未想到将来有一天我会去澳大利亚。

过去将来进行时时态，这既是过去将来进行时见到们。 6.I felt it would be presuming on our friendship to keep asking her for help. 我觉得不断要她帮忙是利用了我们的交情。 7.We informed them by telegram that we would be arriving early. 我们打电报通知他们，我们将在早上到达。 8.The announcer informed viewers that programmes would be running late. 播音员通知观众节目时间可能推后。 9.It was thoughtless of her to have rushed out and not said where she would

好了的话，现在我们应该在海滩玩了。 解析：这两个过去将来时的例句，都用在虚拟语气中，表示了与过去的事实相反的意义。比如例句1，“要是我们今天下午碰见他，我们就会告诉他整个故事。”那么很显然，这句话表明的意思就是我们没有碰见他，也没有能够告诉他整个故事。所以这个是很值得注意的一点，特别是做翻译的时候。 三、过去将来完成进行时(The past future perfect continuous tense). 而过去将来完成进行时表示从过去某时看至未来某时以前会一直在进行的动作. 由“should/would+ have been +动词现在分词”构成.如： He told me that by the end of the year he would have been living there for thirty years 他告诉我，到年底的时候他就在这儿生活了30年了。 所以，这两个时态在名称上有点拗口，可是表示的意思是很有区过去将来完成时表示在过去将来某一时间以前发生的动作,并往往会对过去将来某一时别的。同学们还要在日常的学习中加以认真分析。

过去将来进行时表示的是过去某段时间发生的正在进行的动作，其中它的结构"was/were +动词不定式完成式"可表示未能实现的过去将来时间的动作。 一、首先,过去将来进行时是过去时的一种，是过去的范围,所以时间点是定在以前的一个时间上，比如说昨天中午12点. 所以整个的来说,过去将来进行时就是表示在过去想要干什么的一种意愿. 二、过去将来进行时也可以是虚拟语气的一种，说明在那时候打过去将来进行时表示的是过去某段时间发生的正在进行的动作，其中它的结构"was/were +动词不定式完成式"可表示未能实现的过去将来算做一件事，比如说好了昨天中午12点一起吃饭，可是没有吃，代表一种遗憾,是一种虚拟语气，已经发生了，但与自己的意愿想背离.例如： 1.Last Sunday we were going to visit the Great Wall, but it rained. 　　 上星期天我们本想去游览长城的，但却下雨了。 2.Were they going to finish the work before the next day? 第二天他们能完成工作吗？ 3.They were not going to go hiking unless they finished their homework. 除非他们完成作业，否则他们不会去远足。 4.The dream was always running ahead of me. to catch up, to live for a moment in unison with it, that was the miracle. 梦想总是跑在我前面，追寻它们，乃至仅有一瞬间的与梦想合而为一，也都是动人的生命奇迹。 5.Don’t waste your time on a man/woman, who was not willing to waste their time on you. 不要为那些不愿在你身上花费时间的人而浪费你的时间。

迟了) If we had found him earlier after the earthquake，we could have saved his life. 地震之后要是我们当时早点找过去将来完成进行时的第二部分的解析。其实在日常生活中，过去将来完成进行时到他的话，我们就可以救活他。(其实真正的意思是很可惜我们找到他的时候已经为时已晚 If I had known that you were coming so early, I would have met you at the bus station. 要是我知道你这么早要来的话，我就会在车站接你了。 If she had lived, some time in near future，she would have done something extraordinary.  如果她当时在世的话，她肯定会

活了12年了。 3、I heard by July you’d have been teaching here for ten years.   我听说到七月份，你就在这里教了10年书了。 4、“What interesting job have you found?” Helen asked him; he knew she would have been thinking about it.  “你找到什么有趣的工作啦?”海伦向他问道。他知道海伦一定会一直想这过去将来完成进行时态。即“The past future perfect continuous tense”.它表示动作从过去某一时间开始一直延续到对于过去来说的将来某一时间，过去将来完成进行时的结构形式如下所示： 由should/would have been + v-ing构成其肯定形式； 由should/would+not have been + v-ing构成否定形式； 将should/would提前作为其疑问形式。 具体的用法，先给大家举几个简单的栗子，给大家一个初步的印象。 1、She should have been keeping studying。 她应该坚持继续学习。. 2、She  told her classmates that by the end of this winter  she would have been living there for 12years. 她告诉她的同学，到这个冬天结束，她就已经在那儿生活了12年了。 3、I heard by July you’d have been teaching here for ten years.   我听说到七月份，你就在这里教了10年书了。 4、“What interesting job have you found?” Helen asked him; he knew she would have been thinking about it.  “你找到什么有趣的工作啦?”海伦向他问道。他知道海伦一定会一直想这件事的。  解析：这个里面，“would have been+现在分词”结构除用于表示过去将来完成进行时外，有时其中的 would 也可能是情态动词，具有情态意义，比较表示推测或猜想等。 5、If I had known how he felt, I would never have let him adopt those children. 我要是知道他的想法，我是决不会让他领养那些孩子的。 解析：若表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，此时条件从句的谓语用过去完成时(had+过去分词)，而主句谓语则通常用过去完成时（would+have+过去分词），当然，主句谓语也可根据情况使用“should (could, might)+have+过去分词”。

Wow，真的是很佩服我国的语法学家们。“过去将来完成进行时”这个名字在刚开始的时候，小编还认为编辑弄错了。一再地的确认是不是有这样的一个时态，并且自己也同时在查阅有关资料。发现的确有这个时态。顿时，自觉作为英语专业科班出身真的是有愧。可是，真的，I don’t know much about it and that is true. 首先呢，我们可能会想到有个名字和它很相近的时态就是一般过去将来时。它的结构如下：过去将来时的构成（例句如下：） 肯定句：1）主语+be（was，were）going to+（v.原)+其它 （2）主语+would（should could）+动词原形+其它 （3）was/were+动词不定式 一般过去将来时表示从过去的某一时间来看将来要发生的动作或呈现的状态。过去将来时常用于宾语从句和简接引语中。一般过去将来时的出发点是过去，即从过去某一时刻看以后要发生的动作或状态。 例句如：  He told us that he would not go with us for picnic, if is snowed tomorrow. 他告诉我们说如果明天下雪的话他就不和我们一起出去野炊了。 而过去将来完成进行时结构以及表达的意义都有所不同，同学们要在平常学习中过去将来完成进行时加以认真辨析和对比，结合教学的内容，自己识记各个语法架构，形成自己的知识体系，这样才能在考试的时候游刃有余。