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新概念英语第三册语法总结:名词性从句
作用,不用作任何成分。 e.g. I've got an answer that A is right. (同位语从句,that 不做成分) I've got an answer that surprised me a lot.(定语从句,that做定语从句的主语) VI.王牌重点:可以充当同位语的词组或短语。 1)名词短语。(使句型更为简洁) Bill Clinton, the president of America, came to China to pay an official visit in 1998. Lu Xun, one of the greatest [w=essayist]essayists[/w] in China, played an [w]overwhelmingly[/w] important role in Chinese literature history. 2)动名词词组亦可用作同位语:别忘了加逗号。(使句型更为流畅) I'm crazy about the game, playing baseball. Going to concert, that sounds a great idea. 3)不定式短语。(陌生只是掌握的开始) The problem what to do next remains unsolved. Her claim to have finished his work is nothing but a white lie. 4)形容词词组。(有逗号隔开) All the workers, young or old, should be treated equally. Young man, short or tall, should have the right to take the [w]opportunity[/w]. VII. 同位语的引导词。(重要!这是中高级写作中不可缺少的引导成分) 引导词用来表示同位语与它所说明的同位成分之间的关系: 1.namely, that it is, that is to say(也就是说), in other words(换句话说), or, for short 表示等同关系。 2.such as, say, so to speak(譬如说), including(包括), for instance(或 for example (e.g. / eg),表示举例和列举关系。 3.especially, mostly, chiefly, or better, in [w]particular[/w], particularly表示突出重点,(在高难度阅读中表示后面的部词导出。 1. How some mammals came to live in the sea is not know.(主语从句) 2. The [w]attorney[/w] told his [w]client[/w] that they had little chance of winning the case.(宾语从句分为更重要或更突出的部分,是出题的关键点。)
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新概念英语第二册语法精粹:名词性从句(1)主语从句
名词性从句包括:主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句。引导名词性从句的连词有: A.连词
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形式主语it引导的主语从句
实是 (2)It + be + 形容词 + that从句 It is necessary that 有必要 It is important that 重要的是 It is obvious that 很明显 (3)It + be + 动词的过去分词 + that从句 It is believed that 人们相信 It is known to all that 众所周知 It has been decided that 已句子头重脚轻,常用形式主语it代替主语从句作形式主语放于句首,而把主语从句置于句末。主语从句决定 (4) It + 不及物动词 + that 从句 It appears that 似乎 It happens that 碰巧 It occurred to me that 我突然想起 另注意:在主语从句中用来表示惊奇、不相信、惋惜、理应如此等语气时,谓语动词要用虚拟语气“(should) +do”,常用的句型有: It is necessary (important, natural, strange, etc.) that It is suggested (requested, proposed, desired, etc.) that
2016-06-25 -
职称英语考试名词性从句备考攻略
名词性从句的概念及种类 在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句(Noun Clauses)。 名词性从句的功能相当于名词
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形式主语中名词性从句作真正主语的情况
与汉语习惯不同,英语习惯将较重要的信息放在句子后半段,为避免头重脚轻,就产生了一个逻辑主语it,同时也就产生了一种新的的语法现象——形式主语。今天小编整句理了一些由名词性从句作真正主语的情况,一起来看一下吧。 It +动词+从句 seem,appear,happen,look,matter,make,strike,occur It appeared that he had a happy childhood. 看来他有一段幸福的童年。 It made us very happy that she was saved. 她能化险为夷令我们大家很高兴。 It is +形容词+从句 true
2017-08-19 -
复合句之名词性从句讲解
句由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成,指的是含有两个或更多的主谓结构的句子,其中有一个(或更多)主谓结构充当句能用whether,不用if。 3)表语从句 在句中作表语的从句叫表语从句。引导表语从句的关联词与引导主语从句的关联词大致一样,表语从句位于连系动词后,有时用as if引导。其基本结构为:主语 + 系动词 + that从句。 4)同位语从句 同位语从句说明其前面的名词的具体内容。同位语从句通常由that引导,可用于同位语从句的名词有advice、demand、doubt
2017-11-24 -
新概念英语第二册语法精粹:名词性从句(4)同位语从句
从句:在复合句中充当同位语。 1. that引导同位语从句。 在下列名词后可用that引导同位语从句
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宾语从句的分类结构深层分析
宾语从句可以分为三类 (1).动词的宾语从句 1.1 大多数位于动词后面 Eg:I hope you can join us in the game. 1.2 有些是“动词
2016-06-25 -
高考英语冲刺:名词性从句的十大考点全攻略
面的讲解,不难知道答案是D。其中do you think是插入成分,其余部分是宾语从句,作think的宾语;由于引导词在从句中作主语,所以要用主格who(不用whom)。 引导词that的省略 引导宾语从句时,that通常可以省略,但引导主语、表语和同位语从句时,that不能省。例如: China's success in manned-spacecraft travel shows ____ our country has become one of the greatest powers in space research. A. what B. which C. 不填 D. it that 解析:该句中的从句作shows的宾语,是宾语从句,又因为从句中不缺主、宾语,所以只
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新概念英语第二册语法精粹:名词性从句(2)表语从句
was whether Holmes had arrived yet. The question is whether people will buy it. 3. 连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which引导的表语从句。 This is what I want. The question is who can be chosen to be [w]manager[/w] of the company. My question is which of them is better. 4. 连接副词when, where, why, how引导的表语从句