行时的练习题 1. What _____ your grandfather _____ this time yesterday? A. is ... doing B. was ... doing C. did .. do D. had ... done 2. ____ you ______ a meeting at four yesterday afternoon? A. Were ... having B. Was ... having C. Did ... have D. Do ... have  3. A: I called you at about half past eight last night , but nobody answered.    B: Oh , I ______ in my office at that time. A. will work B. was working C. worked D. had worked  4. His family _____ TV from ten to twelve last night. A. watched B. were watching C. had watched D. was watching  5. Li Lei ______ a letter to his friend last night. A. was writing B. was written C. will write D. writes  6. A: Hi , Lin Tao . I didn’t see you at the party.     B: Oh, I ________ ready for the maths exam. A. am getting B. was getting C. got D. have got  7. A: I called you yesterday evening ,but there was no answer. B: Oh ,I am sorry I dinner at my friend’s home. A．have B．had C．was having D．have had  参考答案： 1.B. this time yesterday表示“昨天的这时”，属过去的一点时间，所以选B. 2. A. at four yesterday afternoon表示过去的一点时间 3. B. at that time表示过去的一点时间 4. B. from ten to twelve last night表示过去的一段时间 5. A. last night与过去进行时连用，说明动作还没有结束 。B,C,D时态、语态不合题意,所以，选A 6. B. 上下文联系，过去正在进行。非延续性的动词用进行时表示状态。 7. C. 上下文联系，过去正在进行。 好了，以上就是｜过去进行时测试选择题｜的练习题，大家都对了几道呢？这部分的练习题是初学语法同学的一个难点，这类题比翻译题的难度稍微简单，在做题时同学们不要投机取巧。若是有做错的题不妨把错题多看几遍，结合笔记再巩固下，最后希望大家英语考试顺利！

过去进行时基本结构：主语+was/were+doing+其它，表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内进行或发生的动作，过去进行时想我刚刚告诉你的，这孩子的犟脾气是他爸爸遗传给他的。 As she was telling me,we must depend upon ourselves to make our own way as best we can. 正如她所告诉我的，我们必须依靠自己竭尽全力走自己的路。 9、表示婉转语气，只限于want,hope,wonder等动词，用以提出请求。例句： I was wondering if you could help me. 我想知道你是否能够帮助我。 10、表示对比。 例句： He was not sitting idle,he was making preparations. 他没有闲坐着，他在做准备。 While the children were playing in the shade,their parents were working in the scorching sun. 孩子们在树荫下玩耍，而他们的父母却在烈日下劳作。

一、英语过去完成进行时的基本结构是：主语+had+been +doing something，例如： 1.  I had only been reading a few minutes when he came in. 我刚看了几分钟，他就来了。 2. He was out of breath. He had been running. 他气喘吁吁，免费英语学习网站，他一直在跑着。 3.She had only been reviewing her lessons for a short while when her little sister interrupted her.  她仅仅预习

我们一起活动? (3) 过去进行时中有always, forever, continually, constantly修饰时，表示说话人的赞赏或厌烦的感情。如： He was always thinking of others. 他总是想到人家。 二、过去将来进行时就是在过去进过去将来进行时和过去进行时的区别，先来说说过去进行时的定义和用法： 一、过去进行时的定义 过去进行时主要表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，或表示过去某一阶段一直在进行的动作。如： I was having a talk with Li Hua at that time. 那时，我正在跟李华谈话。 I was watching TV at home last night. 昨晚我一直在看电视。 2. 过去进行时的结构 过去进行时由“was / were + 现在分词”构成。如： I was doing my lessons then. 那时，我在做功课。 We were cleaning the house. 我们在打扫房子。 3. 使用过去进行时应注意的几点 (1) 过去进行时可表示按计划、安排过去某时刻将要发生的动作。如： He said they were leaving for Beijing this afternoon. 他说他今天下午要去北京。 (2) 动词hope, wonder等的过去进行时常用来表示提出要求，虽然表示现在的内容，但语气比一般现在时或一般过去时要委婉。如： I was wondering whether you could come to join us. 我想你能否过来跟我们一起活动? (3) 过去进行时中有always, forever, continually, constantly修饰时，表示说话人的赞赏或厌烦的感情。如： He was always thinking of others. 他总是想到人家。 二、过去将来进行时就是在过去进行时的基础上把将来的动作表现出来。过去将来进行时由“would+动词原形或was/ were going to+动词原形”构成。例如： 1.I should be working. 2.I should not be working.  3.He (She，It) would be working. 4.He (She，It) would not be working.  5.We should be working. 6.We should not be working.  7.You would be working. 8.You would not be working.  9.They would be working. 10.They would not be working.

过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内进行或发生的动作。其形式为was /were + V-ing。       常与表示过去行时可以表示在过去某个时间点发生的事情。        时间点可以用介词短语、副词或从句来表示。 如： What was she doing at nine o‘clock yesterday? 昨天晚上九点她在做什么? (介词短语表示时间点)        When I saw him he was decorating his room. 当我看见他的时候他正在装饰房间。 (when从句表示时间点)

行时：They have been reading books for two weeks. 将来完成进行时：They will have been reading books for two weeks. （4） 过去将来完成进行时：She would have been thinking about it by the end of the year. 现在完成进过去将来完成进行时、现在和将来完成进行时的区别。主要是得分清所说事件发生在何时。今天我们来做些练习巩固一下。这次不是填空题，而是改写题，请将以下句子改写成现在完成进行时和将来完成进行时。 练习题： （1）By that time he would have been working here for 30 years.那时他已经在这工作了30年了。 （2）I would have been sitting behind my sister in classroom. 在教室里我会坐在我姐妹后面。 （3）They would have been reading books for two weeks. 他们会看两个星期的书。 （4）She would have been thinking about it by the end of the year. 年底之前她会一直考虑这件事。 答案： （1） 过去将来完成进行时：By that time he would have been working here for 30 years. 现在完成进行时：He has been working here for 30 years. 将来完成进行时：By that time he will have been working here for 30 years. （2） 过去将来完成进行时：I would have been sitting behind my sister in classroom. 现在完成进行时：I have been sitting behind my sister in classroom. 将来完成进行时：I will have been sitting behind my sister in classroom. （3） 过去将来完成进行时：They would have been reading books for two weeks. 现在完成进行时：They have been reading books for two weeks. 将来完成进行时：They will have been reading books for two weeks. （4） 过去将来完成进行时：She would have been thinking about it by the end of the year. 现在完成进行时：She has been thinking about it by the end of the year. 将来完成进行时：She will have been thinking about it by the end of the year. 本篇的练习到此为止，同学们都记清三个时态的用法了吗？

同为完成进行时，过去将来完成进行时、现在完成进行时和将来完成进行时非常相似。不过归根结底，只要弄清楚了时间点，就很好分辨了。 过去将来完成进行时 表示动作从过去某时间开始一直延续到对于过去来说的将来的某一个时间。 基本形式：should/would + have + been + doing 现在完成进行时 基本形式：have/has + been + doing 表示过去某时间点开始的动作或状况一直持续到现在（可能继续或就此停止） 将来完成进进行时，过去将来完成进行时、现在完成进行时和将来完成进行时行时 基本形式：shall/will + have + been + doing 表示某种状况一直持续到说话人所提及的时间。 例句对比： （1）杰克

行时表表示同时进行的动作情况呢？ 那么，接下来我们做几道题测试下你的过去进行时掌握得如何 1. What _____ your grandfather _____ this time yesterday ? A. is ... doing    B. was ... doing   C. did .. do   D. had ... done  2. ____ you ______ a meeting at four yesterday afternoon ? A. Were ... having   B. Was ... having   C. Did ... have   D. Do ... have 3. A: I called you at about half past eight last night , but nobody answered .     B: Oh , I ______ in my office at that time . A. will work   B. was working     C. worked    D. had worked 答案： 1.B 2.A 3.B 以上就是过去进过去进行时是英语考试中常考的一个语法点，它表示过去在某一时间段或某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作或状态。 那么,今天就跟着小编来学习下过去进行时表表示同时进行的动作的情况。 表示同时进行的动作的用法，我们结合句子来理解，先来看例句； 1.While you were writing letters，I was reading a book. 你写信的时候，我在看书。 2.While we were having breakfast，John was talking on the tele-phone. 我们吃早饭的时候，约翰在打电话。 好了，通过以上的几个例句，大家是否了解了英语过去进行时表表示同时进行的动作情况呢？ 那么，接下来我们做几道题测试下你的过去进行时掌握得如何 1. What _____ your grandfather _____ this time yesterday ? A. is ... doing    B. was ... doing   C. did .. do   D. had ... done  2. ____ you ______ a meeting at four yesterday afternoon ? A. Were ... having   B. Was ... having   C. Did ... have   D. Do ... have 3. A: I called you at about half past eight last night , but nobody answered .     B: Oh , I ______ in my office at that time . A. will work   B. was working     C. worked    D. had worked 答案： 1.B 2.A 3.B 以上就是过去进行时的用法了，大家都学到了没有？过去进行时虽然是基础知识，但难度并没有想象中那么低，一直到英语的深入学习阶段都是必考的重点，所以学习者们一定要注意夯实基础，不要放过任何一个小细节。最后，祝大家英语考试取得理想的成绩。

活了12年了。 3、I heard by July you’d have been teaching here for ten years.   我听说到七月份，你就在这里教了10年书了。 4、“What interesting job have you found?” Helen asked him; he knew she would have been thinking about it.  “你找到什么有趣的工作啦?”海伦向他问道。他知道海伦一定会一直想这过去将来完成进行时态。即“The past future perfect continuous tense”.它表示动作从过去某一时间开始一直延续到对于过去来说的将来某一时间，过去将来完成进行时的结构形式如下所示： 由should/would have been + v-ing构成其肯定形式； 由should/would+not have been + v-ing构成否定形式； 将should/would提前作为其疑问形式。 具体的用法，先给大家举几个简单的栗子，给大家一个初步的印象。 1、She should have been keeping studying。 她应该坚持继续学习。. 2、She  told her classmates that by the end of this winter  she would have been living there for 12years. 她告诉她的同学，到这个冬天结束，她就已经在那儿生活了12年了。 3、I heard by July you’d have been teaching here for ten years.   我听说到七月份，你就在这里教了10年书了。 4、“What interesting job have you found?” Helen asked him; he knew she would have been thinking about it.  “你找到什么有趣的工作啦?”海伦向他问道。他知道海伦一定会一直想这件事的。  解析：这个里面，“would have been+现在分词”结构除用于表示过去将来完成进行时外，有时其中的 would 也可能是情态动词，具有情态意义，比较表示推测或猜想等。 5、If I had known how he felt, I would never have let him adopt those children. 我要是知道他的想法，我是决不会让他领养那些孩子的。 解析：若表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，此时条件从句的谓语用过去完成时(had+过去分词)，而主句谓语则通常用过去完成时（would+have+过去分词），当然，主句谓语也可根据情况使用“should (could, might)+have+过去分词”。

句中的谓语动词同时发生，也可在其后发生。例如： 1. I was just reading a book when she came into my room. 她走进我房间时，我正在看书。 2. When he was a child he was always trying out new ideas. 他小时候就常常试验一些新的设想。 三、下过去进行时，从句应用一般过去时； When the teacher came in, we were talking. 老师进来时，我们正在谈话。 二、when既可表示某一点时间，也可以表示某一段时间 。在when引导的时间状语从句中，其谓语动词可以是延续性的，也可以是非延续性的，可与主句中的谓语动词同时发生，也可在其后发生。例如： 1. I was just reading a book when she came into my room. 她走进我房间时，我正在看书。 2. When he was a child he was always trying out new ideas. 他小时候就常常试验一些新的设想。 三、下面的例子是一般过去时和过去进行时比较典型的搭配，表示一个动作在发生的过程中，又有另一个动作发生，when引导的是一个时间状语从句。请看以下例句： 1. A woman saw it happen when she was walking past. 一位女子经过正好看见这件事发生 2. Jane hurt her leg when she was swimming She didn’t notice the big rock in the river. 简游泳时伤了腿，她没有注意到河里的大石头。 3. Tom