PartV Cloze (15 minutes)

Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C), and D) on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.

Older people must be given more chances to learn if they are to contribute to society rather than be a financial burden, according to a new study on population published recently.

The current people approach which 67 on younger people and on skills for employment is not 68 to meet the challenges of demographic (人口结构的) change, it says. Only 1% of the education budget is 69 spent on the oldest third of the population.

The 70 include the fact that most people can expect to spend a third of their lives in 71 , that there are now more people over 59 than under 16 and that 11.3 million people are 72 state pension age.

" 73 needs to continue throughout life. Our historic concentration of policy attention and resources 74 young people cannot meet the new 75 ," says the report's author, Professor Stephen McNair.

The major 76 of our education budget is spent on people below the age of 25. 77 people are changing their jobs, 78 , partners and lifestyles more often than 79 , they need opportunities to learn at every age 80 , some people are starting new careers in their 50s and later.

People need opportunities to make a "midlife review" to 81 to the later stage of employed life, and to plan for the transition (过渡) 82 retirement, which may now happen 83 at any point from 50 to over 90, says McNair.

And there should be more money 84 to support people in establishing a 85 of identity and finding constructive 86 for the "third age", the 20 or more years they will spend in healthy retired life.

67. A) operates   B) focuses     C) counts      D) depends

68. A) superior    B) regular    C) essential    D) adequate

69. A) currently   B) barely     C) anxiously     D) heavily

70. A) regulations   B) obstacles    C) challenges    D) guidelines

71. A) enjoyment    B) retirement   C) stability     D) inability

72. A) over      B) after     C) across       D) beside

73. A) Identifying  B) Learning    C) Instructing    D) Practicing

74. A) at       B) by       C) in        D) on

75. A) desires     B) realms     C) needs       D) intentions

76. A) measure     B) ratio      C) area       D) portion

77. A) When      B) Until      C) Whether     D) Before

78. A) neighbors   B) moods      C) homes      D) minds

79. A) age       B) ever      C) previously    D) formerly

80. A) For example   B) By contrast   C) In particular   D) On average

81. A) transform   B) yield     C) adjust      D) suit

82. A) within     B) from      C) beyond      D) to

83. A) unfairly   B) unpredictably  C) instantly    D) indirectly

84. A) reliable    B) considerable  C) available    D) feasible

85. A) sense     B) conscience    C) project     D) definition

86. A) ranks     B) assets      C) ideals      D) roles

Part VI Translation (5 minutes)

 

Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets. Please write your translation on Answer Sheet 2.

87. You would not have failed if you __________________________(按照我的指令去做).

88. Despite the hardship he encountered, Mark never ______________(放弃对知识的追求).

89. Scientists agree that it will be a long time ______________(我们找到治愈癌症的方法).

90. Production has to be increased considerably to __________________(与消费者不断增长的需求保持同步).

91. The more exercise you take,________________________(你越不大可能得感冒).

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