11.(2009浙江)There is a great deal of evidence __________ that music activities engage different parts of the brain.
A. indicate B. indicating C. to indicate D. to be indicating

答案:B
解析:句意:有大量证据表明音乐活动调动大脑不同的部位。现在分词indicating作定语修饰evidence。

12.(2009四川)Ladies and gentlemen, please remain __________ until the plane has come to a complete stop.
A. seated B. seating C. to seat  D. seat

答案:A
解析:句意:女士们先生们,在飞机停下来之前,请不要离开座位。Remain“仍然是;保持不变”在这里是系动词,后面需加seated作表语,表示状态。

13.(2009四川)__________ many times, he finally understood it.
A. Told  B. Telling  C. Having told  D. Having been told

答案:D
解析:句意:他被告知了好多次,最后他终于懂了。

14.(2009湖南)Every evening after dinner, if not __________ from work, I will spend some time walking my dog.
A. being tired  B. tiring   C. tired   D. to be tired

答案:C
解析:句意:每天晚饭后,如果不是很累,我会花一些时间遛狗。主句主语I与从句中的tire(使……劳累)为被动关系,所以要用过去分词,又因该句的动作经常发生,于是排除了选项A和选项D。

15.(2009湖南)At the age of 29, Dave was a worker, __________ in a small apartment near Boston and __________ what to do about his future.
A. living; wondering   B. lived; wondering   C. lived; wondered   D. living; wondered

答案:A
解析:句意:29岁时,Dave是一个工人,住在波士顿附近的一所小公寓里,不知道他将来能干什么。worker后的逗号表明改句用非谓语动词,两空为并列关系。

16.(2009江西)__________ the right kind of training, these teenage soccer players may one day grow into international stars.
A. Giving B. Having given C. To give  D. Given

答案:D
解析:句意:如果得到正确的训练,这些少年足球选手们有朝一日可能成为国际巨星。句子主语these teenage soccer players和动词give之间为被动关系,故排除表示主动意义的A、B、C三项。

17.(2009江西)The government plans to ring in new laws __________ parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children.
A. forced B. forcing C. to be forced D. having forced

答案:B
解析:句意:政府打算引入一些促使家长们对孩子的教育更加负责的法律。

18.(2009辽宁)When we visited my old family home, memory came __________ back.
A. flooding B. to flood C. flood D. flooded

答案:A
解析:句意:当我们参观我的老家时,记忆又用上心头。现在分词作方式状语。

19.(2009上海)A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, __________ all four people on board.
A. killed B. killing C. kills D. to kill

答案:B
解析:本题考查非谓语动词。句意“一架小飞机突然撞上城东五英里处得一座小山坡,机上死人全部丧生”,非谓语动词在句中担当伴随状语,与它的逻辑主语a small plane是主谓关系,应选择现在分词形式,故选B。

20.(2009上海)With the government’s aid, those __________ by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.
A. affect  B. affecting C. affected D. were affected

答案:C
解析:本题考查非谓语动词。句意“在政府的援助下,那些遭受地震灾害影响的人们已经搬进了新居”,非谓语动词在句中担当定语,修饰句子主语those。同时those也是非谓语动词的逻辑主语,并与它构成动宾关系,应选择过去分词形式,故选C。