高考英语一轮复习(人教版选修7):Unit 1 Living well
高 效 作 业 自我测评•技能备考
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.The young man with a d____________ was given the chance to work in the company.
2.His c__________ fingers couldn't untie the knot.
3.It's amazing how soon you a___________.
4.The negotiations have been c___________ in a positive manner.
5.She offered me practical a_________ with my research.
disability , clumsy , adapt , conducted , assistance
6.One of his __________ (雄心) is to become a musician.
7._______________ (祝贺) to you on your success!
8.He is a ________________(同伴) of mine on the journey.
9.The remote desert area is __________ (可进入) only by helicopter.
10.He found the climate there ____________(有益的) to his illness.
ambitions , Congratulations , fellow/companion , accessible , beneficial
Ⅱ .单项选择
1.-I’m entering for an 800meter race.
-______.
A.Congratulations B.Enjoy yourself C.Good luck D.All the best
答案:A
解析:本题考查了congratulate的用法。此句可译为:“我进入八百米决赛了。”“祝贺你。”当别人取得成功或做了一些好的事情时,向对方表示祝贺,用congratulations,故选A.
2.It’s a ______ difficult question, so it’s ______ impossible for me to answer it.
A.rather; quite B.too; quite C.so; fairly D.quite; rather
答案:A
解析:第一个空如果选too/so的话,顺序应该是:too/so difficult a question;用quite应为quite a difficult question.第二个空用quite表示“完全”。
3.He doesn’t like work. ______, he is lazy.
A.Never mind B.All in all C.In other words D.In many ways
答案:C
解析:句意:他不爱劳动。换句话说,他很懒。A.不必担心;B.总而言之;C.换句话说;D.在很多方面。
4.The new policy will ______ the elders a lot that people over 65 can take buses free of charge.
A.discount B.support C.approve D.benefit
答案:D
解析:句意为:这项新政策将使老年人受益很多,超过65岁的老年人可以免费乘坐公交车。discount打折;support支持;approve赞成;benefit使……受益。
5.For professional athletes, ______ to the Olympics means that they have a chance to enter the history books.
A.appeal B.attachment C.access D.approach
答案:C
解析:考查名词辨析。access进入。句意为:对于专业运动员来说,参加奥运会就意味着他们有机会被载入史册。appeal请求;attachment附加;approach接近,方法。
6.E-mail, as well as telephones, ______ an important part in daily communication.
A.is playing B.have played C.are playing D.play
答案:A
解析:本题考查主谓一致。as well as telephones为插入语,主语为不可数名词email,所以谓语用单数第三人称形式。
7.She fulfilled her ______ to become the first woman to run the 10 000 metres in 30 minutes.
A.intention B.attempt C.attention D.ambition
答案:D
解析:考查名词辨析。ambition 雄心,抱负;intention 目的,意图;attempt 企图;attention 注意。
8.Would you like there ______ a meeting to discuss the matter?
A.being B.to be C.is D.be
答案:B
解析:考查不定式做宾补,即 would like sb./sth. to do。
9.(2010•绵阳中学)-What do you think of his teaching method?
-It should be popular; it ______ practical.
A.proves B.is proved C.has been proved D.was proved
答案:A
解析:考查时态和语态。此处的prove是系动词,表示“证明是,表明是”。后三项中的prove都是实义动词,语法结构不太恰当,而且D项的时态不符合语意。
10.The world will be different, and we will have to be prepared to ______ the change.
A.adapt to B.adopt to C.apply to D.devote to
答案:A
解析:adapt to适应于;adopt 收养,采纳; apply to 与……有关系,使用;devote to 奉献。
11.—How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?
—The key ______ the problem is to meet the demand ______ by the customers.
A.to solving; making B.to solving; made C.to solve; making D.to solve; made
答案:B
解析:the key to中 to是介词;第二空填过去分词 made 做后置定语。
12.I am ______ that he has not answered my letter.
A.bothered B.interrupted C.interfered D.annoyed
答案:D
解析:句意:他没有给我回信,使我很生气。annoy “使恼怒,使生气”;bother “不停打扰使人不安宁”,着重于动作;interrupt 指“打断某事或某人”,通常指以说话的方式来打扰别人;interfere “干涉,妨碍(某人或某事)”。
13.(2010•南昌二中)The survey ______ in our school last month shows that about 2 percent of the students are addicted to Internet games.
A.conducted B.having been conducted C.conducting D.to be conducted
答案:A
解析:考查非谓语动词。动词conduct与主语the survey之间存在动宾关系,又依据last month可知,该动作发生在过去,故选A项。conducted在此作定语,相当于which was conducted.
14.The Prime Minister refused to comment on the rumor that he had planned to ______.
A.discharge B.dismiss C.resign D.resume
答案:C
解析:考查动词辨析。discharge 遣走某人,让某人离去;dismiss 开除,解雇;resume 恢复,重新开始;resign “离职”,符合题意。
15.-What about talking with others while learning spoken English?
-In my opinion, ______.
A.it makes sense B.it’s out of the question
C.it’s up to you D.it’s hard to say
答案:A
解析:考查交际用语。A.这很有道理,有意义,合题意。B.不可能,办不到;C.这由你决定;D.这很难说。