There are several different ways to answer when you're asked during a job interview what your greatest weakness is. You can mention skills that aren't critical for the job, skills you have improved on, or turn a negative into a positive.
你最大的缺点是什么?当你在面试期间被问到这个问题时,有许多种不同的方式去回答。你可以提一些对工作不那么重要的技能或是你已经提高的技能,或者把消极因素转化为积极因素。

How to Answer What Is Your Greatest Weakness
如何回答你最大的缺点是什么

Even though the question is about weaknesses, your answer should always be framed around positive aspects of your skills and abilities as an employee.
即使这是个关于缺点的问题,你的答案也应该围绕你作为员工应具备技能和能力的积极方面。

Discuss Non-Essential Skills
讨论非必须的技能

One approach to answering this question is to analyze the key skills and strengths required for the position you are interviewing for and then come up with an honest shortcoming which is not essential for success in that job.
回答这个问题的方法之一是分析面试岗位所要求的关键技能和优势,然后诚实地提出自己的缺点,这些缺点对应聘成功与否并不重要。
For example, if you are applying for a nursing job, you might share that you are not particularly adept at conducting group presentations. In this case it will be critical to underscore your strength in one-on-one communication with patients, while providing an example of your difficulty with presentations to large groups.
举个例子,如果你申请护理工作,你可以说自己不是特别擅长进行小组演讲。这样虽然指出了你在群组演讲方面有困难,但能很好地强调你和病人之间一对一交流的优势。

Mention Skills You Have Improved
谈一些你已经提高的技能

Another option is to discuss skills that you have improved upon during your previous job, so you are showing the interviewer that you can make improvements when necessary. You can sketch for employers your initial level of functioning, discuss the steps you have taken to improve this area, and then reference your current, improved level of skill.
另一种选择是讨论一些你在上一份工作期间提高的技能,这样你就能展示给面试官,你可以在必要时进行改进。你可以对雇主简述你最初的技能水平,探讨你在这个领域的进步与提高,之后再说说你现有的、已经提高的技能。
If you use this strategy be sure not to mention anything that you improved upon that is related to the job for which you are interviewing. You don't want your qualifications for the job to be questioned.
如果你运用这个策略,一定不要提到任何与面试工作有关的提高。你不想让自己的工作资质被质疑吧。

Turn a Negative Into a Positive
把消极转化为积极

Another option is to turn a negative into a positive. For example, a sense of urgency to get projects completed or wanting to triple-check every item in a spreadsheet can be turned into a strength i.e. you are a candidate who will make sure that the project is done on time and your work will be close to perfect.
还有一种选择是把消极转化为积极。比如,完成项目的紧迫感以及对每个问题的反复确认,都可以转化为优势。也就是说,你是一个能确保项目按期完成并使工作尽善尽美的候选人。

9 Examples of the Best Answers
9个最好的示例回答

Note that the term "weakness" isn't used in the sample answers —​​ you always want to focus on the positive when interviewing.
注意“缺点”这个词没有用到示例回答中,在面试时你要一直把注意力集中在积极的方面。
  ● When I'm working on a project, I don't want just to meet deadlines. Rather, I prefer to complete the project well ahead of schedule. 
● 我在做项目时不想只是赶最后期限,而是更愿意提前完成项目。
  ● Being organized wasn't my strongest point, but I implemented a time management system that really helped my organization skills.
  ● 组织性强不是我最大的优点,但我实施了一个时间管理系统,对我的组织技能确实很有帮助。
  ● I like to make sure that my work is perfect, so I tend to perhaps spend a little too much time checking it. However, I've come to a good balance by setting up a system to ensure everything is done correctly the first time.
  ● 我习惯于确保自己的工作是完美的,所以我可能倾向于花较多时间去确认。但是,我能建立一套系统,从最初就确定每件事都准确完成,来达到很好的平衡。
  ● I used to wait until the last minute to set appointments for the coming week, but I realized that scheduling in advance makes much more sense.
  ● 我过去常常在下一周到来之际才制定规划,但我意识到提前安排是很有意义的。
  ● Sometimes, I spend more time than necessary on a task, or take on tasks personally that could easily be delegated to someone else. Although I've never missed a deadline, it is still an effort for me to know when to move on to the next task, and to be confident when assigning others work.
  ● 有时,我会在一个任务上花费太多的时间,或者亲力亲为去完成一些交给别人会更容易的任务。虽然我从来没有错过截止日期,但对我来说,在知道何时开始新任务、以及自信地给别人分配任务的方面仍需努力。
  ● I had difficulty with calculus during college, but I persevered with tutoring assistance and extra effort and completed 2 levels with a B minus average.
  ● 在大学期间,我的微积分学的很不好,但我坚持接受指导老师的帮助,并且付出更多的努力,最终完成了两个级别B-的平均成绩。
  ● I used to like to work on one project to its completion before starting on another, but I've learned to work on many projects at the same time, and I think it allows me to be more creative and effective in each one.
  ● 我过去常常完成一个项目才开始下一个,但后来我学会了同时进行多个项目,我认为这让我在每个项目中更有创造力,也更有效率。
  ● I've learned to make my perfectionism work to my advantage. I have become proficient at meeting deadlines, and with my attention to detail, I know my work is accurate.
  ● 我学到了如何把我完美主义的工作方法变成优势。我在按时完成工作方面很在行,并且由于对细节的专注,我知道自己的工作很准确。
  ● As an undergrad, I used to leave assignments until the last minute, but with the workload of graduate school, I learned to schedule my time very effectively.
  ● 作为一名大学生,我过去常常到截止期限前才开始工作,但由于研究生工作量的加大,我学会了高效地规划时间。

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