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The only long-term solution at hand is to make life in the rural areas more attractive, which would encourage people to remain there. This could be achieved by improving the infrastructure of the villages. Facilities in the rural areas, such as transportation, health and education services, should be improved. Education should include training in advanced methods of farming and other rural industries, so as to make people develop a more enthusiastic attitude towards rural life.
目前仅有的长期解决措施是改善农村生活条件，使其更具吸引力，以此鼓励人们继续生活在这里。这可以通过改善农村的基础设施设备来实现。农村的设备条件，如交通运输，医疗和教育等等，应该加以改善。教育应该包括先进的农耕方法和其他农村产业的培训，从而使人们产生对农村生活的热情。 翻译：薛荷莉（水平有限，仅供参考）