四级考试就要来了,去年的四级翻译走的是中国风,今年小编对四级翻译试题做了大胆的预测,同学们来练习一下吧!

2022年9月英语四级翻译预测:中国菜

中国菜(cuisine)是中国各地区、各民族各种菜肴的统称,也指发源于中国的烹饪方式。中国菜历史悠久, 流派(genre)众多,主要代表菜系有“八大菜系”。每一菜系因气候、地理、历史、烹饪技巧和生活方式的差异而风格各异。中国菜的调料(seasoning)丰富多样,调料的不同是形成地方特色菜的主要原因之一。中国菜强调色、香、味俱佳,味是菜肴的灵魂。中国饮食文化博大精深,作为世界三大菜系之一的中国菜,在海内外享有盛誉。

参考译文

Chinese cuisine is a general term for the various foods from diverse regions and ethnic groups of China.It also refers to cooking styles originating from China.With a long history, Chinese cuisine has a number of different genres,the main representatives of which are "Eight Cuisines".Every cuisine is distinctive from one another due to the differences in climate, geography, history, cooking techniques and lifestyle.Chinese cuisine contains a rich variety of seasonings, which is one of main factors contributing to different local special dishes.Chinese cuisine lays emphasis on the perfect combination of color,flavor,and taste,and the soul of the dishes in taste.Chinese cuisine culture is extensive and profound,and Chinese cuisine,one of the Three World Cuisines,enjoys a reputation home and abroad.

翻译评分标准

翻译试题所呈现的是一个或几个汉语段落,不含生僻的专业词汇或习语。六级的试题内容难度略高于四级。要求考生在规定的时间内将汉语段落译成英语。

四级和六级的翻译均采用总体印象评分方式。翻译满分为15分,分为五个档次:14分档(13-15分)、11分档(10-12分)、8分档(7-9分)、5分档(4-6分)和2分档(1-3分)。四级和六级均采用相同的档次描述。每次阅卷时,参照档次描述分别确定当次考试四级和六级各档次的评分样卷。阅卷员经过培训后参照评分样卷对考生的翻译答卷进行评分。

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