雅思口语话题和作文素材新开拓！

中华民族的喜庆节日(Chinese Festivals)
1.春节 Spring Festival
2.元宵节 Lantern Festival
3.儿童节 Children's Day
4.端午节 Dragon Boat Festival
5.妇女节 Women’s Day
6.五四青年节 Youth Day
7.中秋节 Mia-Autumn Festival
8.泼水节 Water-Splashing Day
9.教师节 Teachers’ Day
10.国庆节 National Day

中国独特的传统饮食(Unique Traditional Chinese Foods)
馄饨 wonton
锅贴 guotie (fried jiaozi)
花卷 steamed twisted rolls
套餐 set meal
盒饭 box lunch; Chinese take-away
米豆腐 rice tofu
魔芋豆腐 konjak tofu
米粉 rice noodles
冰糖葫芦 a stick of sugar-coated haws (or apples, etc.)
火锅 hot pot/chafing dish
八宝饭 eight-treasure rice pudding/ congee
粉丝 glass noodles
豆腐脑 jellied bean curd

中国新兴事物(Newly Sprouted Things)
中国电信 China Telecom
中国移动 China Mobile
十一五计划 the 11th Five-Year Plan
中国电脑联网 China net
三峡工程 the Three Gorges Project
希望工程 Project Hope
京九铁路 Beijing & Kowloon Railway
扶贫工程 Anti-Poverty Project
菜篮子工程 Vegetable Basket Project
温饱工程 Decent-Life Project
安居工程 Economy Housing Project
扫黄 Porn-Purging Campaign
西部大开发 Go-West Campaign

具有文化特色的现代表述
大陆中国 Mainland China
红宝书 little red book
红色中国 socialist China
四化 Four Modernizations
终生职业 job-for-life
铁饭碗 iron rice bowl
大锅饭 communal pot
关系户 closely-related units
外出打工人员 migrant workers
关系网 personal nets, closely-knitted guild
五讲 (讲文明、讲礼貌、讲卫生、讲秩序、讲道德 ):
the Five Merits focus on decorum, manners, hygiene, disciplines and morals
四美(心灵美、语言美、行为美、环境美）:
the Four Virtues are golden heart, refined language, civilized behavior, and green environment

见诸报端的中国现代特色词汇翻译
基层监督 grass-roots supervision
基础税率 base tariff level
婚介所 matrimonial agency
婚外恋 extramarital love
婚纱摄影 bride photo
黑心棉 shoddy cotton
机器阅卷 machine scoring
即开型奖券 scratch-open ticket/lottery
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development
价格听证会 public price hearings
甲A球队 Division A Soccer Team
家政服务 household management service
假帐 accounting fraud
加强舆论监督 ensure the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion
叫板 challenge; pick a quarrel
矫情 use lame arguments
借调 temporarily transfer
扩大中等收入者比重
Raise the proportion of the middle-income group.
扩大内需，刺激消费 expand domestic demand and consumption
安居工程 housing project for low-income urban residents
外资企业 overseas-funded enterprises
下岗职工 laid-off workers
分流 reposition of redundant personnel
三角债 chain debts
素质教育 education for all-round development
豆腐渣工程 jerry-built projects
社会治安情况 law-and-order situation
民族国家 nation state
台湾同胞 Taiwan compatriots
西部大开发 Development of the West Regions
可持续性发展 sustainable development
风险投资 risk investment
通货紧缩 deflation
扩大内需 to expand domestic demand
计算机辅助教学 computer-assisted instruction ( CAI )
网络空间 cyberspace
虚拟现实 virtual reality
网民 netizen ( net citizen )
电脑犯罪 computer crime
电子商务 the e-business
网上购物 shopping online
应试教育 exam-oriented education
学生减负to reduce study load
总裁助理　assistant president
综合治理　 comprehensive treatment
安居工程　 housing project for low-income urban residents
下海　 plunge into the commercial sea
下网　 off line
小康之家　 well-off family; comfortably-off family
新秀　 up-and-coming star, rising star
新新人类 New Human Being; X Generation
信息港　 info port
摇钱树　 cash cow
形象小姐/先生 image representative of a product or a brand
易拉罐　 pop can
虚拟网　 virtual net
学生处　 students' affairs division
在职博士生　 on-job doctorate
研究生毕业证/学位证　 graduate diploma/graduate degree’s diploma
早恋　 puppy love
以人为本　 people oriented; people foremost
义务教育　 compulsory education
运球　 dribble
应试教育　 examination-oriented education system
舆论导向　 direction of public opinion
招生就业指导办公室　 enrolment and vocation guidance office
证券营业部　 stock exchange; security exchange
知识产权　 intellectual property rights
中专生　 secondary specialized or technical school student
中流砥柱　 mainstay, chief corner stone
专卖店　 exclusive agency; franchised store
自我保护意识　 self-protection awareness
综合国力　 comprehensive national strength
综合业务数字网　 integrated service digital network (ISDN)
公正、公平、公开　 just, fair and open
好莱坞大片　 Hollywood blockbuster
黄金时段　 prime time
假唱　 lip-synch
劲射　 power shot
拉拉队　 cheering squad
来电显示电话机　 caller ID telephone
论文答辩　 (thesis) oral defense
泡沫经济　 bubble economy
票贩子　 scalper, ticket tout
拳头产品　 competitive products; knock-out products; blockbuster
三角恋爱love [vw]triangle[/wv]
三维动画片　 three-dimensional animation
扫黄打非　 eliminate pornography and illegal publications
申办奥运会　 bid for the Olympic Games
市场疲软　 sluggish market
实现中华民伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation
筒子楼 tube-shaped apartment
脱贫致富　 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity
网吧　 Internet bar
网恋　 online love affair
网上冲浪　surf the Internet
网上交易平台　 online trading platform.
网友　 net friend
无人售票　 self-service ticketing
无绳来电显示电话　 cordless telephone with caller ID
无线应用协议WAP（wireless application protocol）

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