词汇精选:breast的用法和辨析
一、详细释义:
n.
乳房,乳腺
例句:
The baby was being nursed at its mother's breast.
那个孩子正在吃母亲的奶。
例句:
She wears a low-cut dress which reveals her breasts.
她穿了一件露乳沟的低胸连衣裙。
胸脯,胸部
例句:
He struck his breast in a dramatic gesture.
他动作夸张地捶打着自己的胸膛。
例句:
He reached into his breast pocket for his cigar case.
他把手伸进胸前口袋里拿雪茄烟盒。
心情;心窝,胸怀
例句:
The verse rose up to fire his breast with inspiration.
这首诗激发了他的灵感。
例句:
The battle roared; a sound calculated to arouse the sublimest emotions in the breast of the soldier.
战场上吼声震天,意在唤起士兵们最昂扬的斗志。
v.
以胸对着,挺胸迎…而上 [T]
例句:
Who is the first to breast the tape?
谁第一个到终点的?
例句:
The runner breasted the tape.
赛跑者以胸部触线。
坚毅地面对,与…搏斗 [T]
例句:
The ship was breasting the waves.
轮船在破浪前进。
例句:
He breasted every trouble as it came.
他勇敢地迎接每个困难。
升高,攀登 [T]
例句:
The coach breasted a slight incline.
马车上一个缓坡。
例句:
He breasted a rise and looked down.
他登上高处往下看。
二、词义辨析:
breast,bosom,chest
这些名词均含“胸,胸部”之意。 breast指人或动物的胸部或胸部的前面,也指男人或女人的乳房。 bosom文学用词,与breast同义,特指女性的乳房,也可用作比喻。 chest指胸膛,即肋骨所包围的部分。
三、相关短语:
chicken breast
n.[医]鸡胸
breast drill
胸压式手摇钻,脚摇钻
breast feeding
母乳喂养,人乳哺育
pigeon breast
胸骨凸出畸形,鸡胸
breast cancer
n. 乳癌,乳腺癌
breast pocket
n. 小袋, 胸袋
四、参考例句:
Do a monthly breast self-exam.
每月进行胸部自我检查
Success swelled his breast with pride.
成功使他心里充满了自豪感。
She developed a malignant breast tumor.
她得了恶性乳腺瘤。
She spent hours practising the breast stroke.
她花了数小时练习蛙泳。
We'll eat chicken breast fillets.
我们准备吃鸡脯肉片。
He was shot through the breast.
他被子弹射穿胸部。
He bears it as a badge on the breast.
他把这佩在胸前当作徽章。
The fluffy, peachy-beige breast feather immediately suggested a mourning dove.
这种毛茸茸的杏黄色胸羽马上让人想到了哀鸠。
The breast can be cut into portions for grilling.
胸脯肉可以切成小块烧烤。
O stubborn, self-willed exile from the loving breast!
哦,背离慈爱胸怀的顽固不化的流亡者!
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