一、详细释义:


adj.

试样的,样品的;作为例子的


例句:

Here is our sample room.

这是我们的样品室。


例句:

We need to learn how to decide objectively, on the basis of sample information, whether to accept or reject a hunch.

我们应该学会如何在样本信息的基础上,客观地决定接受还是拒绝某种预感。


n.

样本,样品 [C]


例句:

The book contains sample questions and answers, which will help you to pass the exam.

这本书里有问题和答案的样本,能帮助你通过考试。


例句:

The nurse took away my urine sample.

护士拿走了我的尿检样品。


例子 [C]


例句:

This is a sample, but you should look at the next section for a much wider variety of challenges.

这只是一个例子,为了下一个更多样化的挑战你应该看看下一个介绍环节。


例句:

Create the page layout and shopping flow based on a store sample.

根据一个商店的例子创建页面布局和购货流程。


v.

尝试 [T]


例句:

Just take the chance to sample a different way of life.

抓住体验不同生活方式的机会吧。


例句:

They would have lived on two continents and sampled two different ways of life.

他们要住在两个截然不同的大陆上,过截然不同的生活。


抽样检查,取样 [T]


例句:

They sampled 2,000 people at random to test the new drink .

为了测试新型饮料,他们对2000人进行了随机抽样调查。


例句:

We sampled opinion among the workers about changes in working.

我们抽样调查工人对改变工作方法的看法。


二、词义辨析:


example,instance,case,sample,illustration,specimen

这些名词均有“例子、事例”之意。 example普通用词,指能代表同类事物性质或一般规律的典型例子。 instance多指用于说明、支持或反证一般事实或理论的事例。 case多指需要加以认真研究的实例,如病例,案例等。 sample通常指样品。 illustration指用来说明、解释某种理论或看法而引用的例证。 specimen可与sample换用,但常指人或物中选出的有代表性部分,或指供科研、化验或检验用的标本。


三、相关短语:


grab sample

定时取样,定时试样,随意取样,抓毛样品,手工取样


proportional sample

比例抽样器


random sample

随机试样,随机样本


representative sample

标准样本,典型试样,典型样本,代表性试样,代表性样品


sample distribution

样本分布,样品分布,采样分布


stratified sample

分层样本


四、参考例句:


Is the sample defective?

样品有缺陷吗?


Here is our sample room.

这是我们的样品室。


Show me a sample, please.

请拿一个样本给我看看。


The sample contains stool and digested blood.

样本里含有粪便和血液。


The sperm sample is produced by masturbation.

精子样本通过手淫获取。


The nurse took away my urine sample.

护士拿走了我的尿检样品。


I got the sample for free.

我免费得到了这个样品。


A routine DNA sample was taken.

采集了一份常规的脱氧核糖样本。


Each sample was examined through a microscope.


A writing sample will highlight communication skills.

一份写作样本就能体现你的沟通能力。