一、详细释义：


n.

奖学金 [C]


例句：

She won a scholarship to go to university.

她获得了上大学的奖学金。


例句：

He failed to obtain a scholarship.

他没有获得奖学金。


学问，学识 [U]


例句：

This is a book that displays the considerable scholarship of its author.

这是一本表现作者重大学术成就的书。


例句：

He was the unquestioned leader of American legal scholarship.

他是美国法学界当之无愧的领袖。


二、词义辨析：


knowledge,learning,scholarship

这些名词均有“知识、学问”之意。 knowledge强调对全部已知或可知的知识的理解。 learning指通过研究、经验或他人传授而得到的知识；也指熟练掌握知识的过程，有时可指全部学识和智慧的总和。 scholarship侧重指经过深入学习、研究而获得的渊博的、价值较高的知识。


三、参考例句：


Is full scholarship very hard to get?

全额奖学金很难拿到吗？


How do I apply for this scholarship?

我要怎样申请这个奖学金？


Jim went to Harvard on a scholarship.

Jim靠奖学金去了哈佛大学就读。


She won a scholarship to Oxford University.

她获得了牛津大学的奖学金。


The scholarship helped Martin to tide over a temporary embarrassment.

那笔奖学金帮助马丁解决了暂时的经济困难。


His chances for getting the scholarship were very slim.

他获得奖学金的希望甚微。


You can apply for scholarship and work part-time.

你可以申请奖学金，还可以做兼职。


She won a scholarship to go to university.

她获得了上大学的奖学金。


She has been awarded a scholarship to study at Harvard.

她获得了去哈佛大学读书的奖学金。


The girl who won the scholarship was quite outstanding.

得奖学金的女孩是相当杰出的.