一、详细释义：


v.

限制，限定（数量、范围等）；约束，管束[T]


例句：

In democratic countries, any efforts to restrict the freedom of the Press are rightly condemned.

在民主的国家里，限制新闻自由的任何努力都要受到公正的谴责。


例句：

We had to restrict the number of students on this course.

我们必须限制这门课程的选修人数。


束缚，妨碍，阻碍 [T]


例句：

Doctors say broken bones should be treated quickly because they can restrict blood flow or cause nerve damage.

医生说已损坏的骨头需要尽快治疗，因为这些骨头有可能阻碍血流或导致神经损伤。


（以法规）限制 [T]


例句：

Recent laws have tended to restrict the freedom of the press.

新法例有限制新闻自由的趋势.


例句：

In a move to restrict imports, the government raised custom duties.

政府在限制进口的措施中提高了关税。


二、词义辨析：


limit,confine,restrict

这些动词均有“限制，限定”之意。 limit一般指事先确定空间、时间或数量的极限，一旦超越限度，就会造成不良结果。当然也可指不事先规定，而且自然的或固有的界限。 confine侧重施加不可逾越的限制，有时暗示束缚、囚禁。 restrict指把某人或物限制在一定范围之内。


三、参考例句：


The trees restrict our view.

这些树局限了我们的视野。


Their policy was to restrict our growth.

他们的政策是限制我们的发展。


Don't restrict her proper activities.

不要拘束她的正当活动。


This behavior can restrict your personal growth.

这种做法本身就会限制你的发展。


I restrict myself to smoking two cigarettes a day.

我限定自己每天只抽两支烟。


These laws are intended to restrict the sale of alcohol.

这些法律是为了限制含酒精饮料的销售。


He feels this new law will restrict his freedom.

他觉得这一新法律会限制他的自由。


We had to restrict the number of students on this course.

我们必须限制这门课程的选修人数。


Villagers say the fence would restrict public access to the hills.

村民们说这个围栏将限制公众进入山区。


In democratic countries, any efforts to restrict the freedom of the Press are rightly condemned.

在民主的国家里，限制新闻自由的任何努力都要受到公正的谴责。