灾害的英文：
disastrous
damage
scourge
catastrophe
calamity

参考例句：
  • If a forest fire cannot be extinguished,devastation is sure to ensue.
    如果森林火灾不能被扑灭，灾害一定会随之发生。
  • The floods created havoc.
    洪水造成了巨大的灾害。
  • The mudslide caused a disaster.
    泥石流造成严重灾害。
  • A plague of flies,locusts,rats,etc
    蝇、蝗、鼠等灾害.
  • Floods brought destruction to the vally.
    洪水给山谷造了大灾害。
  • So far rust has not caused a disaster.
    到目前为止，锈病并没有造成灾害。
  • where roller waves can cause much damage.
    在海岸边，巨浪会造成很大的灾害。
  • Wreak havoc on...= play havoc with...= make havoc of...
    大肆破坏[摧毁]…,使…遭受惨重的灾害
  • Seismic safety shall be evaluated for major construction projects.
    重大建设工程和可能发生严重次生灾害的建设工程。
  • This is West africa's biggest locust disaster in 15 years.
    这次蝗灾是西部非洲15年以来最大的灾害。
disastrous是什么意思：
adj. 灾难性的，损失惨重的；悲惨的
  • The landings were very chancy and might have ended disastrously
    登陆十分危险,其结果本来可能是一败涂地。
  • But a further use was hereafter to be made of the adventure of this disastrous night
    可是这个多灾多难的夜晚发生的事情还要进一步加以利用。
  • Politically useful,sound,disastrous,etc ideas
    政治上有好处、没问题、祸害无穷等的意见
damage是什么意思：
n. 损害；伤害；赔偿金
v. 损害，损坏
  • respond in damages
    承担赔偿责任,vt.1. 以...回答[+that]n.1. 【宗】(会众对牧师的)应答,唱和,2. 【建】壁联
  • The majority of the damage is easy to repair.
    这次的损害大部分容易补救。
  • These goods were damaged in transit.
    这些货物在运输过程中损坏了。
scourge是什么意思：
n. 灾难，祸害；鞭子
v. 使痛苦，折磨；鞭打；痛斥，严惩
  • After the scourge of war came the scourge of disease.
    战乱之后瘟疫又接踵而来。
  • After the scourge of flood usually comes the scourge of disease.
    洪水的蹂躏之后常常带来疾病的祸害。
  • He was scourged for tax evasion.
    他因逃税受到严惩。

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