贡献:国内大学英语考试辅导专家,恩波四六级核心教师。多年担任四六级及考研阅卷组组长,具有丰富的考试辅导经验。在教学上精益求精,激情洋溢,有高度的责任心,所教学生一次性过关率极高。现已出版多部英语专著,“黄金模板”系列更居同类图书榜首。在苏、浙、沪等地多所大学主持英语四六级讲座及授课,深受学生欢迎。恩波学校六级网站版主,第一位在网上为全国学生免费批改作文的老师,也是目前全国批改作文最多的老师。


贡献考前辅导之二——迎考范文(网络利弊)
应大家的要求,贴出利弊类最典型的范文一篇,供大家参考,算是送给大家的圣诞节礼物吧。

[利弊类模板]
Nowadays, … is playing a more and more important role in people’s daily life. However, people’s opinions are still divided on this point.
Those who are in favor of … claim that it has a lot of advantages. Firstly, …. Secondly, …. Last but not least, ….
Those who are opposed to … hold that disadvantages are many. In the first place, … . In the second place, …. Finally, ….
All in all, we can safely come to the conclusion that the pros outweigh the cons. The past twenty years witnessed the fast development of … along with national economy. A brighter future is awaiting us if we make good use of ….


[范文]
Advantages and Disadvantages of the Internet
Nowadays, the Internet is playing a more and more important role in people’s daily life. However, people’s opinions are still divided on this point.
Those who are in favor of the Internet claim that it has a lot of advantages. Firstly, information searching is no longer a tough job with the help of all kinds of search engines. Secondly, we can contact friends or business partners via e-mails or software such as Internet Meeting and Yahoo Messenger. Last but not least, we can take part in groups or mailing lists to talk with friends of the same interest.
Those who are opposed to the Internet hold that disadvantages are many. In the first place, the Internet costs considerable time, money and energy especially for those with less self-control. In the second place, surfing on the Internet for a long time harms the eyes a lot. Finally, more and more young people are indulged in online games, Internet chat and even pornography, which are extremely harmful to their future development.
All in all, we can safely come to the conclusion that the pros outweigh the cons. The past twenty years witnessed the fast development of the Internet along with national economy. A brighter future is awaiting us if we make good use of the Internet.

[模板点评] 这是一篇非常典型的利弊类作文。首段中先写因特网在人们生活中占有越来越重要的地位。而后又以however转折说明人们的观点有分歧。第二段和第三段分别以支持者和反对者的口吻说出了其优点和缺点,各分三个方面。
最后一段包括三句话,先说因特网的优点大于缺点,而后说其发展很快,最后说其前景美好。有许多值得学习的模板。第一句是下结论常用的句子,all in all既可用in a word, in summary, to sum up或in conclusion替代,也可用from what we have discussed above或from all that has been discussed above这样较复杂的结构替换。动词outweigh表示“比...重要”,隐含这是比较之后的结果,而pros and cons非常简单,效果却等同于advantages、disadvantages或positive aspects、negative aspects等。第二句中动词witness的用法很生动。最后一句是条件状语从句,同时请注意await(相当于wait for)和make good use of的用法。

[妙笔生花] 第二段分三点来说,第一点中的“search engine”表示“搜索引擎”。第二点中的via表示“通过”。第三点中的“mailing list”表示“邮件列表”。
三段也分三点来说。第一点中的considerable指“大量的”,self-control表示“自控、自制”。第二点中的surfing表示“冲浪”,这里表示“网上冲浪”。第三点中的“be indulged in”表示“沉迷于、沉溺于”,而online games、Internet chat和pornography分别指网上游戏、网络聊天和色情。

[文中之思]
这篇文章极为典型,开头与结尾都是如此。开头只说此问题突出,自然后面的过渡句可紧随其后——人们持不同意见。这样又与二、三段首句的整齐相呼应,非常精妙。二、三段首句均采用those who…的句型,这样就不必再使用别的手段来连接就可表示对比(主要的效果是二、三段间不必加一句话过渡的话),非常简洁。最后一段在首句说利大于弊一定不能就此结束,这点请大家细细琢磨。
这个题目还可以考成图表题,写作方法有所不同——首段是描述图表,次段很可能是说明因特网发展的原因(与其优点相结合),三段可能是问题与解决办法,最后作结。在看了这篇范文后,这样的图表作文大家写来应该是没有问题的。

[精雕细刻]
1.注意二、三段中连接词的使用。
2.注意二、三段首句分别使用claim和hold。
3.注意二、三段首句中in favor of与be opposed to可用多种变化。
4.学习第二段第二句中的句型…no longer…with the help of…。
5.学习第三段第二句中的词汇self-control。
6.第三段末句中的be indulged in可换用be addicted to。
7.学习最后一段中的后两句的写法。

希望此文对大家有所帮助。祝大家考出好成绩!