【TOEFL iBT词汇❤词以类记】化学1
来源:沪江听写酷
2013-03-21 15:15
节目采用张红岩编著的《词以类记—TOEFL iBT词汇》,只听写英文单词,听完一个单词回车另起一行听写下一个单词,句子和中文不用听写。
Hints:本期42个单词
hackneyed
caustic
erosion
erode
stale
rot
rotten
decay
corrode
decomposition
rust
silica
limestone
crystal
gasoline
methane
hydrocarbon
petroleum
plastic
intermediary
catalysis
catalyst
adhesive
scorch
bleach
tint
dye
chemistry
biochemistry
hydronic
alchemy
artificial
ion
molecule
solubility
solution
solvent
dissolve
element
impurity
blend
compound
hackneyed 陈腐的 mouldy, stale
The old professor's hachneyed style of coaching arouses complaints from among students.
caustic 腐蚀性的 abrasive, corrosive
erosion 腐蚀
Erosion of the soil made the farmer's land less valuable.
erode 腐蚀 蚀 corrode, wear away
A constant stream of water eroded the rock mountain.
stale 陈腐的 smelly, musty, flat
The stale bread was dry and hard.
rot 腐烂 perish, decay
The body of the dead wolf began to rot.
rotten 腐烂的 decaying, decomposed
The rotten fruit smelled horrible.
decay (使)腐败 rot, decompose
Sugar can cause tooth to decay.
corrode 腐蚀 erode, eat away
Battery acid corroded the inside of the camera.
decomposition 分解 腐烂
rust 生锈 氧化 oxidize 铁锈n
An iron plow would get rusted under wet weather.
If you leave your metal tools outside in the rain, they will rust.
silica 硅土
limestone 石灰石
crystal 水晶 晶体
Salt crystals can be found in every home.
gasoline 汽油
methane 甲烷 沼气
hydrocarbon 碳氢化合物
petroleum 石油 petroleum products 石油产品 成品油
plastic 塑料制品 塑胶 可塑体
intermediary 媒介物 居间者 mediator
I always play intermediary when my sisters quarrel with each other.
catalysis 催化作用
catalyst 催化剂
adhesive 粘合剂 胶粘 黏着性的
scorch 使退色 discolor
Do not leave the iron on that delicate(精致的) fabric(织品) or the heat will scorch it.
bleach 去色 漂白 blanch whiten 漂白剂
You can remove some stains from white shirts with a little bleach.
tint 上色 染色vt 上色 色彩n tinge hue
At dawn, the sky tints with green and pink.
dye 颜料 染色v pigment
I asked the hairdresser to dye my hair blond(金发 的).
chemistry 化学
biochemistry 生物化学
hydronic 液体循环加热(或冷却)的
alchemy 炼金术 魔力
artificial 人造的 假的 非原产地的
ion 离子
molecule 分子 些微
solubility 溶度 溶性 可解决的 可解释的 溶解性
solution 解答 解决办法 溶解 溶液
solvent 溶解的 有偿付能力的 有溶解力的 n溶媒 溶剂
dissolve 溶解 解散
Water dissolve salt as heat dissolve ice.
element 元素
Water is made of the element: oxygen and hydrogen.
impurity 杂质
blend 混合 combine, mix
The room's decoration was a good blend of traditional and modern pieces.
The artist blended painting with etching.
compound 混合物 化合物