名师公开课回顾：英语四级六级写作中的双重否定和隐形否定
【英语】大学语法在四六级写作中的作用系列讲座第一期
时间: 3月14日(星期四) 20:00 - 21:00
公开课地点: CCTalk考试大厅
主讲老师: 吕永华（点击关注老师的沪江部落>>>)
名师档案：
|
吕永华 北京新东方高级教研员，英国文学硕士，曾获得2012年北京新东方优秀教师奖、北京海淀区优秀教师奖，优秀导师奖，目前国内四级六级和考研阅读部分，托福阅读部分。拥有十多年的教学经验。曾任河北师范大学公共英语教师，教过高考英语、大学英语四六级语法、四六级听力、四六级词汇、考研阅读、托福听力兼阅读教师，编写和组织编写多本语言教学书籍。 |
音频回顾：
活动梗概：
1. 双重否定结构在考试写作中的应用。
2. 隐形的否定结构在考试写作中的应用（1）
3. 隐形的否定结构在考试写作中的应用（2）
4. 比较结构在考试写作中的应用
5. 倒装结构在考试写作中的应用
6. 从句嵌套结构在考试写作中的应用
7. 复杂的名词后置修饰在考试写作中的应用
8. 分裂结构在考试写作中的应用
9. 亮点词汇词组在考试写作中的应用（1）
10. 亮点词汇词组在考试写作中的应用（2）
11. 含有as的表达在考试写作中的应用
12. 其他特色结构在考试写作中的应用
13. 图表作文专用结构和表达。
课堂内容提要：
一、双重否定
双重否定的作用就是表强调
我要有你
我不能没有你
句子1
Hardly a week goes by without some advance in technology which would have seemed incredible fifty years ago.
句型提炼
Hardly a(an) hour/day/week/month/year goes by without 事件which (定语从句）
强调事件发生频率高
练习1
几乎每个星期都会有一件新裙子进入她的大衣柜，会花掉她好几百元。
Hardly a week goes by without a new dress in her closet which costs her several hundred Yuan.
练习2
几乎每年中国都会发生几起严重的交通事故，引起了全国的注意。
Hardly a year goes by without some severe traffic accidents in China, which arouse national attention.
句子2
Overconsumption is an environmental problem unmatched in severity by anything but perhaps population growth. (2002年12月CET6真题)
M: I’m told Alice is trying to find a job in an electronics company.
W: As far as I know, she is good at anything but electronics.
Q: What does the woman mean?
削减法
Overconsumption is an environmental problem unmatched in severity by anything but perhaps population growth.
Overconsumption is an environmental problem matched in severity by perhaps population growth.
提炼句型
主题事物is unmatched in significance
by anything but perhaps 参照事物
主题事物is unmatched in severity by
anything but perhaps 参照事物
练习1
学习英语对于我的重要性堪比做好我的工作。
Studying English, for me, is unmatched in significance by anything but perhaps doing my job well.
练习2
保护环境的重要性对于一个国家来说堪比经济的发展。
Environmental protection, for a country, is unmatched in significance by anything but perhaps economic development.
句子3
There are few people who feel anything but a mild interest in the discoveries which are being made by the scientists.
句型提炼
There are few people who feel anything but a great interest in doing sth…which..定语从句
强调很多人都对某事感兴趣
练习1
很多人都对网络购物有浓厚的兴趣。网络购物在中国已经形成潮流。
There are few people who feel anything but a great interest in shopping online, which has become a trend in china now.
练习2
很多人都对养宠物有浓厚的兴趣，养宠物确实给人们带来很多的欢乐。
There are few people who feel anything but a great interest in keeping a pet, which indeed brings the pet owners lots of pleasure.
句子4
no more…without than…without…
A merchant can no more trade without bills
of exchange than sail without water.
(托福阅读真题经典五十篇)
练习1
no more…without…than…without…
我没有咖啡就不能活就像你不能不抽烟一样。
I can no more live without coffee than you without smoking.
练习2
一个学生没有网络就不能学习就像一个士兵不能没有枪一样。
no more…without…than…without…
A student can no more study without the internet than a soldier without his gun.
高级语法在写作中的应用2
二、隐形的否定
1. 用词汇来表示隐形的否定
a. 用形容词
b. 用名词
c. 用动词
d. 用介词
试翻译1
中国南方不下雪。
Snow is absent in Southern China.
她没有勇气。
Courage is absent in her personality.
这个工作狂的丈夫从来不参加家庭活动。
The workaholic husband is always absent in any family events.
总结：不存在，没有，不在场 be absent in
试翻译2
冰箱里没有鸡蛋了。
The fridge is out of eggs.
我没有力气了。
I am out of strength.
他吓破了胆了。
He was out of guts.
总结：be out of 原来有的东西，后来没有了，用完了。
试翻译3
他远远算不上富二代。
He is far from a “rich second generation”.
这根本不是真相。
This is far from the truth.
这些钱根本不够。
The money is far from enough.
总结：根本不是，还差着远呢 be far from
2. 名词
试翻译1
没有共产党就没有新中国。
没有自信是她最大的弱点。
Lack of the Communist Party would have led to absence of the new-born China.
Lack of confidence is her biggest weakness.
Lack of a nice packaging would lead to loss of interest on the part of the consumers.
总结：lack of something 缺少 absence of something 不存在
试翻译2
他没有能来参加她的派对使她很恼火。
His failure to come to her party greatly annoyed her.
总结：failure to do sth 没有能够做某事
相关推荐：
想提前一周知道最精彩的公开课安排吗？那就来订阅沪江CCTalk电子报吧！电子报的订阅入口>>
沪江网校还为大家提供了其他的活动，欢迎大家预约：最新活动预约
