一方面，是因为阿伏伽德罗是个离群索居的人--他一个人搞研究，从来不参加会议；另一方面，也是因为没有会议可以参加，很少有几家化学杂志可以发表文章。直到1841年，才成立了伦敦化学学会；直到1848年，那个学会才定期出版一份杂志~~~~~

❤《万物简史》推出部落节目版，戳这里订阅:http://bulo.hujiang.com/menu/6004/



书本的朗读语音很charming的磁性英音~~~大家可以好好学着模仿哦~~~！！
因为原著为美国人所写,单词采用美式拼法,不抄全文，也不用写序号。答完一空换行继续下一空作答。文中需听写单词或词组用[-No-]表示，句子用[---No---]表示。请边听写边理解文意，根据下面的TIPS训练听写。这样可以提高听力准确度，并为训练听译打下基础哦~~~

TIPS听写训练点：单词拼写，时态，单复数，连读，长难句（请边听边用符号先记下内容，然后自己回头组织语句，最后校对，不要逐字逐句听写）当然啦，还有很多相当地道不错的表达方法可以顺道一起学到!



Hints:
the Industrial Revolution
Karlsruhe



No one knew about his principle, because Avogadro himself was a retiring fellow—he worked alone, [-1-] very little with fellow scientists, published few papers, and attended no meetings—[---2---] This is a fairly extraordinary fact. [---3---]

The Chemical Society of London was not founded until 1841 and didn't begin to produce a [-4-] journal until 1848, by which time most learned societies in Britain—Geological, Geographical, Zoological, Horticultural, and Linnaean (for naturalists and botanists)—[---5---] . The rival Institute of Chemistry didn't come into being until 1877, [-6-] the American Chemical Society. [---7---]



corresponded but also it was because there were no meetings to attend and few chemical journals in which to publish. The Industrial Revolution was driven in large part by developments in chemistry, and yet as an organized science chemistry barely existed for decades. regular were at least 20 years old and often much more a year after the founding of Because chemistry was so slow to get organized, news of Avogadro's important breakthrough of 1811 didn't begin to become general until the first international chemistry congress, in Karlsruhe, in 1860.
一方面，是因为阿伏伽德罗是个离群索居的人--他一个人搞研究，从来不参加会议；另一方面，也是因为没有会议可以参加，很少有几家化学杂志可以发表文章。这是一件很怪的事。工业革命的动力在很大程度上来自化学的发展，而在几十年的时间里化学却几乎没有作为一门系统的科学独立存在。 　　直到1841年，才成立了伦敦化学学会；直到1848年，那个学会才定期出版一份杂志。而到那个时候，英国的大多数学术团体--地质学会、地理学会、动物学学会、园艺学学会和（由博物学家和植物学家组成的）林奈学会--至少已经存在20年，有的还要长得多。它的竞争对手化学研究所直到1877年才问世，那是在美国化学学会成立一年之后。由于化学界的组织工作如此缓慢，有关阿伏伽德罗1811年的重大发现的消息，直到1860年在卡尔斯鲁厄召开第一次国际化学代表大会才开始传开。