预防医院感染方法。
Hints：
antibiotic
diarrhea
pneumonia
Kathleen Sebelius
Health and Human Services
National Healthcare Disparities Report
National Healthcare Quality Report
校稿 DeniseGu
翻译 michellexxx
组长 frankcharles
Another way to prevent infections is to give patients antibiotics before surgery. Doctors are advised to give them within the hour before the operation. Patients who get antibiotics earlier than one hour are more likely to get an infected surgical wound. Also, doctors are advised to discontinue the…
另一个避免感染的方法是在外科手术前给病人施用抗生素。建议医生在手术前一小时之内给病人使用。提前一个多小时使用抗生素的病人容易出现手术伤口感染。 同时，建议医生在术后24小时内停止给病人使用抗生素。报告称超过24小时用药通常是没有必要的，反而可能增加抗生素耐药性，引发严重痢疾。 也有好消息。报告称成年人术后…