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This paper/thesis/composition mainly discusses/aims at/ focuses on/ centers on …( 主题/主旨). The author first lists/states/argues… Then he /the paper analyses/illustrates/supports…from … (几个) aspects./ To conclude them, … Above all, … Besides, … What’s more/ Finally, … The paper finally ends with/ comes to a conclusion that…

考查话题预测：

环保类：可用关键词，如碳减排carbon emission reduction，可再生能源renewable energy，世界环境日World Environment Day，小排量汽车small-displacement/ small-engine vehicles。

经济类：可用关键词，如经济危机 economic crisis/ financial crisis，应对危机face the crisis， fight crisis，扩大内需propel/drive/expand domestic demand，适度宽松的货币政策moderately loose monetary policy。

交通类：可用关键词，如公共交通线路网public transport network，交通管制traffic control，交通高峰期rush hour，交通拥堵traffic jam/congestion, heavy traffic。