2012考研英语二真题答案完整版

完形填空

1. B served

2. B common

3. A bore

4. A necessities

5. C but

6. D against

7. A meaning

8. A handed out

9. C made

10. D neither

11. D distinguished

12. B collection

13. C interviewed

14. D human

15. C patrolled

16. A paralleled

17. C emphasized

18. C fragments

19. B To

20. D at that point 

阅读理解

Text 1

21. A is receiving more criticism

22. C may have problems finishing their homework

23. A discourage students from doing homework

24. B it counts much in schooling

25. D A Faulty Approach to Homework

Text 2

26. A should not be the sole representation of girlhood

27. B Blue used to be regarded as the color for girls

28. A the marketing of products for children

29. C classify consumers into smaller groups

30. C mainly imposed by profit-driven businessmen

Text 3

31. C genes to be patentable

32. B only man-made products are patentable

33. A establishing disease correlations

34. D gene patenting was a great concern

35. D objective

Text 4

36. D look on the bright side of the recession

37. D reconsider their lifestyle

38. B bring out more evils of human nature

39. D recover more quickly than the others

40. B positive 

Part B

41. A emphasized the virtue of classical heroes.

42. F dismissed virtue as unnecessary for successful leaders.

43. G depicted the worthy lives of engineer industrialists and explorers.

44. C focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate.

45. E held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle.

翻译

当发展中国家的人们开始为移民担心时，他们关注的是在发达国家的硅谷、医院和大学里的最光辉灿烂的前景。

诸如英国、加拿大和澳大利亚等国家试图通过向大学毕业生倾斜的优惠移民政策来吸引这些员工加入。很多研究显示，发展中国家的那些受过良好教育的人们都倾向于移居国外。2004年对印度家庭的一项大型调查显示，同近3.3%的年龄超过25岁的印度人相比，约40%的移民拥有高中以上学历。穷苦国家的人才流失一直以来就让政策制定者伤透脑筋。他们担心这会使他们失去他们急需的高级技工，从而损害国民经济。这些技工本可以在国内大学教书，在医院救人，为工厂研发更好的产品。

写作

小作文

Dear Sir or Madame,

I am Zhang Wei, a regular customer of your online store. I feel bad to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a complaint about the flaws in the electronic dictionary that I bought in your store.

The reason for my dissatisfaction is that there are several problems of the electronic dictionary. In the first place, the appearance of it had been scratched when I opened it. In addition, some of the keys on the keyboard do not work. Under these circumstances, I feel that you have not kept your promise posted on the homepage of your online store.

I appreciate it very much if you could give me a satisfactory explanation and send a new one to me, preferably refund me my money in full, and I hope you will pay great attention to the quality of your products so that you will not make us disappointed.

Thank you for your consideration and I will be looking forward to your reply.

Yours sincerely

Zhang Wei

大作文

The table above revealed an overall picture of employment satisfaction. Based upon the data of the table, most people under 40 are unclear or dissatisfied with their job, and 64% of those between 40 to 50, are not satisfied and no one feel satisfied at all. For people over 50, the degree of satisfaction largely exceeds the other groups, amounting to 40%.

Such difference may be rooted in the following reasons. First, middle-aged people face more pressure to support the family, both the children and the senior, so that they neglect to enjoy in work. Second, the senior citizens has developed a lot in personality, so they are more prone to see the optimistic aspects of the work. Last, the conclusion that the current society patterns pose more challenges to the middle aged group under 50.

To sum up, the senior citizens enjoys more content than the young and middle-aged people under 50.