请看下面一道题:The operation was successful, but I still felt _________.
A. very painful            B. much painful       C. a lot of pain          D. very paining
【分析】此题很容易误选A,想当然地认为 painful 表示“感到疼痛的”,而其实 painful 的实际意思却是“使人感到疼痛的”、“使人感到痛苦的”,所以它通常只能用来说明事物,不宜用来说明人。所以此题应选C。又如:

Does it still feel painful? 它还疼吗? My boots are still painful. 我的靴子仍夹得我的脚痛。He will never forget the painful experience for the rest of his life. 这一段痛苦的经历,他永生难忘。上面一题的最佳答案为C,pain 为名词,又如:Did you feel any pain? 你感觉痛吗?
Where is the pain? 哪儿痛?

要用形容词表示汉语的“感到疼痛的要AN>”,英语可用 pained。如:
We were all pained to hear of his death. 听到他的死讯,我们都很痛苦。

He looked rather pained at your remarks. 听了你的话他似乎很难受。